1993年高考英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共85分）

第一部分(K) 英语知识

KⅠ. 语音和拼写知识（共10小题，计分5%）

A) 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 例：have

A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C。 1. Italy

A. iron B. idiom C.island D. technique 2. biology

A. concert B. observe C.cover D. above 3. although

A. thorough B. breathe C. wealth D. mathematics 4. trunk

A. language B. strange C. thunder D. twentieth 5. bread

A. break B.weak C. sweat D. least

B)从A、B、C、D中选出适当的字母或字母组合，使以下所给单词完整与正确。 例：alr dy

A. ea B. ee C. ie D. eu 答案是A。

6. s v ge A. a; e B. o; a C. o; e D. a; a 7. sna

A. ch B. sh C. tch D. che 8. pr b bly A. o; e B. o; a C. a; e D. a; a 9. whi

A. ssel B. stle C. sle D. tle 10. p neer

A. ia B. ie C. io D. iu

kⅡ.单项填空（共30小题，计分15%）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 例：He comes late sometimes, ? A. is he B.isn't he C. comes he D. doesn't he 答案是D。

11. from Beijing to London!

A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it 江苏大方教学测试实验室编

C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is 12. -Let me introduce myself.I'm Albert. - .

A. What a pleasure B. It's my pleasure C. Pleased to meet you D. I'm very pleased

13. \"Can't you read?\"Mary said to the notice. A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing

14. The captain an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.

A. made B. said C. put D. passed

15. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm. A. have told B. tell

C. be telling D. having told 16. -Would you like some wine? -Yes. Just .

A. little B. very little C. a little D. little bit

17. How about the two of us a walk down the garden? A. to take B. take

C. taking D. to be taking

18. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he office soon. A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left

19. Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.

A. the; the B.不填; 不填

C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the

20. She doesn't speak her friend, but her written work is excellent. A. as well as B. so often as C. so much as D. as good as

21. Peter come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will 22. -What was the party like?

-Wonderful. It's years I enjoyed myself so much. A. after B. before C. when D. since

23. he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A. What B. That

C. The fact D. The matter

24. down the radio-the baby's asleep in the next room. A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn 25. -If he , he that food. -Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take

B. had been warned ;would not have taken

C. would be warned;had not taken

D. would have been warned; had not taken

26. Readers can quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.

A. get over B. get in

C. get along D. get through

27. Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but didn't help.

A. he B. which C. she D. it

28. I remember this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what 29. -I don't like chicken fish.

-I don't like chicken, like fish very much. A. and; and B. and; but C. or; and D. or; but

30. In some parts of the world, tea with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served

31. The computer centre, last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

A. open B. opening

C. having opened D. opened 32. -Is here?

-No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.

A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody

33. We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no but to take a taxi. A. way B. choice

C. possibility D. selection

34. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing

C. to have invented D. having invented

35. Be sure to write to us, ? A. will you B. aren't you C. can you D. mustn't you

36. The pen I I is on my desk, right under my nose. A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think;had lost D. thought; have lost

37. It takes a long time to go there by train;it's by road. A. quick B. the quickest C. much quick D. quicker 38. He dropped the and broke it. A. cup of coffee B. coffee's cup C. cup for coffee D. coffee cup 39. We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance exams.

A. at B. on C. for D. of

40. -How's the young man? - .

A. He's twenty B. He's a doctor C. He's much better D. He's David

第二部分(KU) 英语知识综合运用

KU.完形填空 （共25小题，计分25%）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-65各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 \"Where is the bus?\" I asked myself. I was going to be late 41the manager wasn't going to be 42. \"Thank God, here it is! \"The bus 43round the corner and I got on. Ten minutes later I was walking into the 44where I work. \"Twenty-five past nine.I 45 the manager doesn't notice.\" But no 46luck!

\"Smith!\" shouted the manager.\"Late again. What's your 47this time?\" \"I'm afraid the bus was late, Mr Brown.\" \"48up earlier tomorrow!Anyway, go to your 49at the counter(柜台). We'll be opening in a few minutes.\"

My first customer (顾客) was a pretty girl wearing a red dress. 50her was a young man of about 25. He seemed very51,and every few seconds he looked 52the main entrance. The girl 53 about opening a bank account(帐户). I gave her the necessary 54 and she walked out .55, I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something 56 with brown paper. Turning to my next customer , I was terrified to see a gun 57out of his coat . The next moment a loud noise 58 my ears . Everything went black. I was falling... After59 seemed a very long time, I opened my eyes and found myself-in bed!60 shaking from the memory of this terrible dream, I got dressed and ran out of the house. As 61, the bus wasn't on time, and I got to the bank at 9:25. \"Smith!\"the manager cried out in a voice like thunder. \"62 of your excuses!Go start work at once!\"To my 63,the first customer was a girl a red dress and behind her stood a man carrying something wrapped in brown paper. The 65!Wasn't that the surprise of my life!

41. A. as B. but C. and D. or

42. A. pleased B. worried C. sorry D.patient 43. A. ran B. came C. rode D.drove

44. A. hotel B. shop C. bank D. restaurant 45. A. believe B. expect C. guess D. hope 46. A. much B. such C. more D. this

47. A. excuse B. idea C. cause D. answer 48. A. Hurry B. Set C. Catch D. Get 49. A. business B. job C. place D. spot

50. A. Before B. Behind C. Beyond D. Against 51. A. nervous B. shy C. calm D. angry 52. A. down B. for C. towards D. through

53. A. cared B. talked C. asked D. worried 54. A. information B. offer

C. introduction D. support

55. A. Again B. Then C. Thus D. However

56. A. hidden B. rolled C. filled D. covered

57. A. getting B. aiming C. appearing D. sticking 58. A. took B. shook C. filled D. tore 59. A. what B. when C. that D. which 60. A. Even B. Still C. Just D. Ever 61. A. usual B. past C. such D. yet 62. A. Less B. Plenty C. More D. None

63. A. belief B. surprise C. joy D. regret . A. of B. with C. on D. in

65. A. dream B. story C. affair D. incident

第三部分(U) 英语应用

UⅠ.阅读理解（共20小题，计分40%）

阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A

On the evening of June 21,1992,a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi'an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in \"the kingdom of bicycles\".

Robert Friedlander, an American,arrived in Xi'an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.

When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road . Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi'an and his early dreams were coming true.

Robert Friedlander's next destinations(目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.

66. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article would be . A. The Kingdom of Bicycles B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi'an C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road D. An American Achieving His Aims

67. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because . A. he asked to see the manager

B. he entered the hall with a bicycle

C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests

D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him

68. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order: . A. China, India, and Pakistan B. India, China, and Pakistan C. Pakistan, China,and India D. China, Pakistan, and India

69. What made Friedlander come to China? A. The stories about Marco Polo. B. The famous sights in Xi'an. C. His interest in Chinese silk.

D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.

70. Friedlander can be said to be . A. clever B. friendly

C. hardworking D. strong-minded B

Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal. Such a person is not really a thief. They are sick and cannot help themselves. All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions. People with kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them. With medical help they may become normal citizens again. The things that a kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value. They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them. 71. What is the topic of the text? A. Young thieves.

B. An unusual illness. C. Reasons for stealing. D. A normal child's actions.

72. From the text we learn that small children . A. have little control of themselves

B. usually steal things but grow up honest C. are usually kleptomaniacs D. like to give things away

73. Kleptomaniacs usually steal things that . A. are valuable B. are unimportant C. their friends like D. they themselves need

74. Which of the following words can best replace(替代) the word desire in the first sentence?

A. chance B. power C. right D. wish

C

Nothing was going right for Dr.Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operating on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job . One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner (合作者). The doc-tor, whose name was Johnson , lived in Thorby, a small town in the north of England.

A few days later Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr.Johnson's home early in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr.Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership,it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr . Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr . Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines . They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket.\" Oh, dear,\" he said. \"I've forgotten my money.\" \"That's all right,\"Dr. Turner said.\"I'll pay the bill.\"As he did so,he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.

75. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because . A. he had never been trusted B. it demanded too great skills

C. he believed it offered little hope for his future D. he thought the hospital would like him to leave

76. The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about .

A. things of no interest to Dr. Johnson B. things of no importance to Dr. Turner C. health matters D. food and drink

77. The story suggests that . A. Dr. Johnson did not like Dr. Turner B. the two doctors would become friends C. the two doctors would not work together

D. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job

78. The words did soin the last sentence mean . A. caught the train back to London B. felt in his pocket C. paid the bill D. said those words D

Santa Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S.A.,is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows into the Rio Grande 35 kilometres west of the

city. More than two thousand metres above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.

Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish (西班牙人)on an old Indian village.In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it. The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence () in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by American troops.

With a population of 48,953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state. Because of its sunny weather, rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers. Besides hunting and skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a large income to the city every year. In summer there is an international opera (歌剧) season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed ,open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.

79. At present Santa Fe belongs to . A. India B. Mexico

C. Spain(西班牙) D. the United States

80. Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what Santa Fe is like? RG=the Rio Grande SFR=the Santa Fe River OM=the Ortiz Mountains

81. Santa Fe was under the rule of the Mexicans in . A. 1675 B. 1695 C. 1816 D. 1833

82. The people who held Santa Fe for the longest period in history were the . A. Spanish B. Indians C. Mexicans D. Americans

83. What is of special interest to people who visit Santa Fe in summer? A. Hunting. B. Fishing.

C. Watching operas. D.Doing shopping.

84. Santa Fe is best described (描述) as a . A. trade centre B. holiday centre

C. home for all nations D. seaport city

85. One of the reasons for visitors to come to Santa Fe is that it .

A. has fine weather B. is the state capital C. has historical monuments D. is on the Santa Fe River

第Ⅱ卷

UⅡ. 书面表达（共1题，计分15%） 为了配合国际爱护动物周活动，一家英文杂志邀请各国学生提供有关动物的故事。请根据下列六幅图画，用英语为该杂志写一篇故事。

bark:vi.& n.吠叫 注意：

1. 故事须包括所有图画的内容，可以适当增加细节，使故事连贯。 2. 词数100左右。

1993年 答案(MET)

选择题答案

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7.C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11.D 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. A 62. D 63. B . D 65. A 66. D 67. B 68. B 69. A 70. D 71. B 72. A 73. B 74. D 75. C 76. B 77. C 78. C 79. D 80. D 81. D 82. A 83. C 84. B 85. A UⅡ.

一、评分原则：

1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数少于80或多于120个词，扣1分。 二、内容要点：

1) 父母住在农村 2) 家里有一条狗，名叫阿福

3) 父母带妹妹和阿福去田间劳动 4) 妹妹走向河边，阿福跟随 5) 妹妹摘花，失足落水 6) 阿福边叫边跳下河

7) 父母跑过来，看见阿福救妹妹 8) 妹妹得救，阿福受到称赞 三、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档：（13-15分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。 第四档：（10-12分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 第三档：（7-9分）能写出基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。 第二档：（3-6分）能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达。 第一档：（0-2分）白卷，或文不对题，或错误百出，不知所云。 四、说明：

1)内容要点可用不同方式表达。 2)对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 五、One possible version:

My parents live in the country. They keep a dog called Ah Fu. One day my parents went to work in the fields taking my little sister and Ah Fu along. While they were working,my sister walked to a river nearby. Ah Fu followed her there. She was trying to pick a flower when she fell into the river. Ah Fu barked and jumped into the water immediately. When my parents heard Ah Fu barking they ran to the river They saw Ah Fu swimming towards the bank carrying my little sister. My parents praised Ah Fu warmly. It was our brave Ah Fu who had saved my little sister.