2020-2021年人教版英语 八年级英语下册完形填空专题复习练习(含解析)经典

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一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）

1．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

One night I saw something on the news that made me sad.It was 1 a group of homeless people sleeping outside in the cold.

So I decided to start a 2 to raise money for the homeless.I called it the Rock Club.At the beginning，there were only five members in it，but that quickly grew to about twenty.I 3 had to ask anyone if they wanted to be a member.In fact，they came up to me and asked me if they could 4 the club!

We spent all of our free time on rock painting.We painted animals, flowers and even the names of sports teams on our rocks.We'd go around the school to 5 people who would buy them.By Christmas, we had raised thirty—three dollars and

then we gave the money to a homeless shelter（收容所） in town. We all felt 6 mat we could do something to help the homeless.

A few days later, a newspaper reporter came to our school to 7 with us about our club and took a photo of us.The photo and article 8 in the newspaper the next day.Later, 9 school，joined by three other schools，started a program（方案）for kids to help homeless shelters.

Something as 10 as some painted rocks and a few caring kids made me realize that I don't need much to make a difference. 1. A. about 2. A. show 3. A. also 4. A. join 5. A. kid 7. A. act 9. A. his

B. with B. club

C. in C. party

D. at D. magazine D. hardly D. change D. talk D. their D. simple

B. even C. still B. find B. read B. her

C. train C. argue C. our

B. report C. question D. believe

6. A. surprised B. happy C. nervous D. scared 8. A. appeared B. copied C. compared D. imagined 10. A. expensive B. strange C. hard C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲了为帮助无家可归的人，我们成立了一个俱乐部来为他们捐钱。

（1）介词辨析。“是关于一群无家可归的人在冬天睡在外面的。”about关于；with带有；in在……里；at在……上。故选A。

（2）名词辨析。“所以我决定建立一个俱乐部为这些无家可归的人捐钱。”根据后文“ Rock

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）

Club”，故选B。

（3）副词辨析。“我几乎不用必须问任何人他们是否想要成为成员。”also也；even甚至；still仍然；hardly几乎不。故选D。

（4）动词辨析。“事实上。他们走进我，问我是否可以加入这个俱乐部。”join加入；report报导；question问题；believe相信。故选A。

（5）词义辨析。“我们在学校周围去寻找愿意买他们的人。”kid孩子；find寻找；train训练；change改变。故选B。

（6）形容词辨析。“我们为可以为无家可回的人做一些事情感到开心。”surprised感到吃惊的；happy开心的；nervous不安的；scared感到恐惧的。故选B。

（7）动词辨析。“一个报纸记者来到我们学校和我们谈论关于我们的俱乐部。”talk with sb. about sth.关于某事与某人交谈。故选D。

（8）动词辨析。“第二天照片和文章出现在报纸上。”appear出现；copy复制；compare比较；imagine想像。故选A。

（9）代词辨析。“我们的学校和其他三个学校。”故选C。

（10）形容词辨析。“一些事情就像喷绘岩石一样简单。”as+形容词+as。expensive昂贵的；strange奇怪的；hard困难的；simple简单的。故选D。

【点评】 做完形填空大致可以分为三个步骤：一.通览全文，把握大意。拿到文章后不要急于做题，先跳出空格通读一遍，了解全文结构和基本内容。二.逐句分析，选择答案。联系上下文，结合语境，遵循从前到后，先易后难的做题原则，拿不准的可以先放下，稍后再考虑。三.复读全文，逐空验证。细心检查语义是否连贯，语法是否正确，搭配是否合适等。

2．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

I'm Sheila.I 'm only sixteen but I 1 what I want to do. I make good use of my free time to live a meaningful life.

When the school year started.I joined the school newspaper.I chose to work as a 2 there because I love talking to people and writing.I have to write an article every week and that keeps 3 very busy.

Although I'm quite busy, I 4 to join Greenpeace.My school has a Greenpeace group.The group makes leaflets（小册子）to ask people to save the planet.I love doing this kind of work. 5 I'm quite good at French and English，I am often asked to translate

（翻译） some leaflets from French into English.The leaflets are mainly 6 how to save endangered（濒危的）animals.I feel very 7 for those animals.They are so cute, but maybe we can't see them years later.I learned a lot from Greenpeace and helped solve some environmental problems in my neighborhood.I'm happy I can 8 .Also，it's important to 9 our own interests.I enjoy working for Greenpeace and I get much 10 from giving my time to it. 1. A. ask

B. cover

C. know

D. forget

2. A. reporter 3. A. him 4. A. refused 5. A. Because 6. A. by 7. A. tired 9. A. lose

B. driver B. her B. decided B. Although B. in B. funny B. stand

C. pilot C. you C. Or C. with C. sad C. fix C. service

D. pianist D. me D. But D. about D. angry D. wake up D. follow D. control

C. questioned D. celebrated

8. A. get a surprise B. make a difference C. put off 10. A. satisfaction B. preparation D；（10）A；

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）【解析】【分析】本文讲的是一个学生只有十六，但是她想充分利用她的空闲时间，过有意义的生活。她加入了学校的报社。她的的学校有一个绿色和平组织，她从绿色和平组织学到很多，解决了她家附近的一些环境问题。

（1）考查动词的辨析。句意：我是希拉，我只有十六，但是我知道我想做什么。我充分利用我的空闲时间，过有意义的生活。根据“I make good use of my free time to live a meaningful life.”可知。A.ask询问；B.cover覆盖；D.know知道；D.forget忘记。故选C。 （2）考查名词的辨析。句意：学年开始的时候，我加入了学校的报社。我选择成为一个记者，因为我爱与人交谈和写作。根据前文“ When the school year started.I joined the school newspaper”可知。A.reporter记者；B.driver司机；C.pilot飞行员；D.pianist钢琴家。故选A。

（3）考查代词的理解。句意：我每周写一篇文章，使我自己非常忙。此处的宾语应于句子的主语保持一致，句子的主语为I，所以此处应填me。故选D。

（4）考查动词的辨析。句意：虽然我很忙，但我还是决定加入绿色和平组织。我的学校有一个绿色和平组，组的传单要求人们拯救地球。根据前文“Although I'm quite busy”可知与后文为转折关系。A.refused拒绝；B.decided决定；C.questioned问问题；D.celebrated庆祝。故选B。

（5）考查连词的辨析。句意：因为我擅长法语和英语，我经常要求翻译一些传单从法语译成英语。根据后文“I am often asked to translate （翻译） some leaflets from French into English.”可知与前文为因果关系。A.Because因为；B.Although尽管；C.Or或者；D.But但是。故选A。

（6）考查介词的应用。句意：我经要求翻译一些传单从法语译成英语。传单主要是关于拯救濒危动物。根据前后文的关系可知此处应填about。故选D。

（7）考查形容词的辨析。句意：我觉得非常悲伤为那些动物。他们是如此的可爱，但也许我们不能见到他们很多年之后。根据后文“.They are so cute, but maybe we can't see them years later”可知。A.tired累；B.funny有趣；C.sad悲伤的；D.angry生气的。故选C。 （8）考查动词短语的辨析。句意：我从绿色和平组织学到很多，解决了我家附近的一些环境问题。我很高兴我能受到影响。根据前文“I learned a lot from Greenpeace”可知。A.get a surprise得到惊喜；B.make a difference受到影响；C.put off推迟；D.wake up醒来。故选

B。

（9）考查动词的辨析。句意：明白我们自己的兴趣是非常重要的。根据前后文的关系可知。A.lose丢失；B.stand停止；C.fix修理；D.follow明白。故选D。

（10）考查名词的辨析。句意：我喜欢为绿色和平组织工作和我很满意给我的工作时间了。根据前文“I enjoy working for Greenpeace”可知。A.satisfaction满意；B.preparation准备；C.service服务；D.control控制。故选A。

【点评】本题主要首先应该把文章通读一遍，了解一下文章的大概内容，在选择答案时，一定要考虑到上下文的意思，还要考虑到句子的结构，习惯用法，固定搭配和词类的功能，尽量使选出的答案及复合语法又符合原文的意思，检查一下填空以后的文章是否连贯，情节是否合理，语法结构是否正确。

3．完形填空

Should children do chores?

People 1 that children as young as 18 months can help with chores.When people say to those children.“Just look at the paper,” 2 will pick it up.Some parents think childhood（重年）is just for playing， 3 they don't ask their children to do chores.Other parents have a different opinion，but they still give their children no chores.They say,“I know it’s not fight.but it’s 4 to do it by myself!”

Most parents believe that chores are a way of 5 children responsibility（责任），anyway.Children learn to help，share and care about others by doing chores.Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some 6 of helping others. Well.I think there are some other very good 7 for children to do chores：

★To feel good：Doing chores helps children 8 that they're part of the team.They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.

★To learn skills （技巧）：Children will learn 9 to cook，clean and do other things in the house.These life skills will serve them well throughout（贯穿整个时期）their lives. All in all，it's good 10 children to grow up doing chores.So start to help your parents with the chores.Act now! 1. A. hope 2. A. I 3. A. if 4. A. cooler

B. find B. he B. so B. luckier

C. wonder C. we C. because C. quicker

D. advise D. they D. although D. funnier D. lending D. resolutions D. understand D. what D. through

5. A. making B. teaching C. reading 7. A. steps 9. A. why 10. A. for

B. steps B. when B. of

C. reasons C. how C. with

6. A. examples B. messages C. preparations D. programs 8. A. decide B. imagine C. disagree

【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）

C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲的是孩子们应该做家务吗，不同的家长有不同的意见。 （1）句意：人们发现只有18个月大的孩子可以帮忙做家务。A.hope希望；B.find发现；C.wonder好奇；D.advise建议。根据后文When people say to those children.“Just look at the paper,”当人们说看那张纸的时候，他们会把它捡起来可知，他们发现只有18个月大的孩子可以帮忙做家务。故选B。

（2）当人们对那些孩子说“看那张纸”的时候，他们会把它捡起来。根据children可知此处需要代词they。故选D。

（3）句意：有的家长认为童年是用来玩的，所以并不要求孩子做家务。A.if如果；B.so所以；C.because因为；D.although尽管。根据前文Some parents think childhood（重年）is just for playing可知,此句与后面为因果观系。故选B。

（4）句意：他们说，“我知道这不是战争,但我自己做可以更快！“A.cooler更酷；B.luckier更幸运；C.quicker更快；D.funnier更快乐。根据前文 they still give their children no chores.可知，有些家长认为不应该给孩子做家务，所以他们倾向于自己做，因为会更快。故选C。

（5）句意：大多数家长认为家务是教孩子们责任的一种方式。A.making做；B.teaching教；C.reading读；D.lending增添。根据Children learn to help，share and care about others by doing chores.可知家务可以教会孩子们帮助、分享和照顾其他人。故选B。

（6）句意：一些事情，比如照顾宠物或者宝宝、帮忙做饭，是一些帮助其他人的例子。A.examples例子；B.messages消息；C.preparations准备；D.programs方式。根据taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals 可知都是一些帮助他人的例子。故选A。 （7）句意：我认为有一些孩子做家务其他的好的原因。A.steps步骤；B.activities活动；C.reasons原因；D.resolutions结论。根据To feel good感觉更好可知，作者提出孩子做家务的好的原因。故选C。

（8）句意：做家务可以使孩子理解到自己是团队的一部分。A.decide决定；B.imagine想象；C.disagree不同意；D.understand理解。根据They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.可知，做家务可以使孩子理解到自己是团队的一部分。故选D。 （9）句意：孩子们会学习怎样做饭，打扫卫生和在家里干其他的事情。如何做某事，用how。故选C。

（10）句意：总之，孩子们长大的过程中做家务是有益的。固定短语be good for……对...是有益的。故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．完形填空

There is an old saying: \"Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.\" I think we should also take the time to 1 flowers.

My grandmother knew just 2 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the

3 shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies （蝴蝶） flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine （酒）.

Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs （拥抱） and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9 day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love .Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 brighter and brighter with your sunshine. 1. A. plant 2. A. who 3. A. star 4. A. too 5. A. .at 6. A. me 7. A. and

B. water C. buy B. when C. how B. sun B. on B. you B. so

C. rain C. with C. him C. but

B. either C. then

D. sell D. where D. wind D. though D. around D. her D. or D. angry D. world

8. A. happy B. hungry C. tired 10. A. house B. town B；（10）D；

C. city

9. A. sleeping B. growing C. standing D. losing

【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍奶奶不仅在花园里种了花，还在我们心里种了花。她用爱做的美味晚餐鼓舞了我们。她甜美的微笑总是使我们。她的拥抱和亲吻是阳光，让我们的爱日复一日地保持着。今天花点时间自己种花。展现你的微笑、仁慈和爱。植入你的愿望、才能和快乐。用你的阳光使世界这更亮。

（1）句意：我认为我们也应当花些时间来种花。A：plant种植；B.water给……浇水；C.buy；D.sell卖。结合最后一段中的Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today…Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure.（今天就花些时间自己种几朵花……播种你的希望、才艺和欢乐。）可知，我认为我们也应当花些时间来种花。故选A。

（2）句意：我奶奶知道怎么做。A：who谁；B：when何时；C：how怎样；D：where何处。由后句She grew flowers with earth，water and love…（她用泥土、水和爱来种花……）可推知，此处表示方式，因此用疑问词how，故选C。

（3）句意：当她看到太阳照耀着花儿时，她会笑。A：star星星；B：sun太阳；C：rain雨；D：wind风。由空格后的关键词shine down及前句She grew flowers with earth，water and love…可知，只有太阳才能照耀，故选B。

（4）句意：在她前面的花园里，她也种上了花。A：too也，用在肯定句；B：either也（不），用在否定句；C：then接着；D：though虽然。 由前文so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers（所以她的后花园满是美丽的花）可知，在她前面的花园里，她

也种上了花。肯定句，故选A。

（5）句意：我妈妈和我经常在他们周围散步，享受他们的气味。A：at在；B：on在......之上；C：with带有；D：around在......周围。句中的them代指flowers，我妈妈和我经常在他们周围散步，享受他们的气味。因此walk around（绕……走）符合逻辑。故选D。 （6）句意：她会派我和哥哥（弟弟）出去采花，然后把它们酿成美酒。A：me我，宾格；B：you你（们），主（宾）格；C：him他，宾格；D：her她，宾格。send及物动词，要用人称代词的宾格，根据下文my brother，要用me，故选A。

（7）句意：外婆不但在花园里种花，而且也把花种在了我们的心里。A：and和，又；B：so因此；C：but但是。D：or或者。not only…but also…，意为“不但……而且……”，主要用于连接两个对等的成分，故选C。

（8）句意：她的甜蜜的微笑总是让我们幸福。A：happy高兴的，幸福的；B：hungry饥饿的；C：tired累的；D：angry生气的。因为微笑总是让人高兴，故选A。

（9）句意：她的拥抱和亲吻就是使我们自己的爱一天又一天增长的阳光A：sleep睡觉；B：grow增加，成长；C：stand站立，处于某种状；D：lose失去，错过。结合文意和空后的day after day，故选B。

（10）句意：用你的阳光使这个世界越来越美好。A：house房子，家；B：town镇；C：city城市；D：world世界。最后一段为全文的总结，用你的阳光使这个世界越来越美好，升华了主题。故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．完形填空

As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring（凝视） 1 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with 2 一beautiful and dangerous.

The huge mountain is called Matterhorn Mountain climbers had 3 the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared（敢）to try a winter climbing up the 4 side. But now one man was daring to try the 5 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.

For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously（焦急地）.Now they were waiting to see his signal（信号）.If he planned to 6 the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back.

A tiny green light 7 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people 8 .

The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 9 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 10 light.

In the morning, Bonatti 11 . He couldn't see the top, but he knew he was 12 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.

Bonatti had spent months 13 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?

He was finally at the top! News about his 14 was radioed to the world.

The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “ 15 ” and would be well remembered as a climber of all time. 1. A. back 2. A. flowers 4. A. western 5. A. difficult 7. A. raised 8. A. cheered 9. A. sleepy 10. A. yellow

B. forward C. down B. rocks

C. reached

D. up D. climbed D. northern D. easy D. stop D. turned off D. shouted D. happy D. red D. looked up D. surely D. asking D. courage D. impossible

C. ice and snow D. green trees

3. A. watched B. passed

B. eastern C. southern B. strange C. same

C. rest

B. appeared C. turned on B. laughed C. jumped B. excited B. blue

C. tired C. green C. hardly C. climb

6. A. turn back B. on

11. A. woke up B. turned up C. got up 12. A. already B. almost 14. A. victory

B. thing

13. A. training B. looking C. planning 15. A. necessary B. important C. useless

【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；

【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了在瑞士的村子里，数百人离开了他们的房子，他们都在注视着山顶，Walter Bonatti,是一个伟大的爬山者，没有人敢尝试冬季在北部的路线爬山，但是Walter Bonatti,最后成功了。

（1）考查副词及语境。A. Back返回；B. Forward向前；C. Down向下；D. Up向上。句意为：人们正在注视着远处的上顶上。根据题意，故选D。

（2）考查名词及语境的理解。A. Flowers花；B. Rocks岩石；C. ice and snow冰和雪；D. green trees绿色的树。句意：它被冰和雪覆盖。故选C。

（3）考查动词及语境的理解。A. Watched观看；B. Passed通过；C. Reached到达；D. Climbed爬。句意：爬山者已经到达了山顶。这里是到达的有意思。故选C。

（4）D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Western西部的；B. Eastern东方的；C. Southern南部的；D. Northern北部的。 根据句意：但是，没有人敢尝试冬季在北部的路线爬山。这里是指北部的路线。故选D。

（5）A考查形容词及语境的理解。.A. Difficult困难的；B. Strange奇怪的；C. Same相同的；D. Easy容易的。句意：但是，现在没有人敢尝试困难的路线。这里指的是困难的路线。根据同意，故选A。

（6）C考查动词及语境的理解。A. turn back往回走；B. go on继续；C. Rest休息；D. Stop停止。句意：如果他计划第二天休息，他会点亮一个红色的信号。这里是休息的意思。故

选C。

（7）B考查动词及语境的理解。A. Raised筹集 ；B. Appeared出现；C. turned on打开；D. turned off关掉。句意：一个极小的绿灯出现在高山的一侧，这里是出现的意思。故选B。 （8）C考查动词及语境的理解。A. Cheered使高兴起来；B. Laughed笑；C. Jumped跳；D. Shouted大喊。句意：Walter Bonatti,没有放弃，人们跳起来了。根据句意此题选C。 （9）A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Sleepy睡着的；B. Excited激动的；C. Tired累人的；D. Happy高兴的。句意：他是如此的孤单和瞌睡的，这里是困倦的。故选A。

（10）B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Yellow黄色的；B. Blue蓝色的；C. Green绿色的；D. Red红色的。句意：再一次，那天晚上他点亮了蓝色的灯。这里是蓝色的灯。故选B。 （11）C考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. woke up醒来；B. turned up调高；C. got up起床；D. looked up查阅。句意：在早上，Bonatti起床了。这里是起床的意思。故选C。 （12）A考查副词及语境的理解。A. Already已经；B. Almost几乎；C. Hardly几乎不；D. Surely当然。句意：他不能看见山顶，但是他知道他已经在那里了。这里表示已经在那了。故选A。

（13）B考查动名词及语境的理解。A. Training训练；B. Looking看起来；C. Planning计划； D. Asking问。句意：Bonatti花费了几个月的时间寻找爬山。Spend+时间+doing sth表示花费时间做某事。这里是寻找的意思。故选B。

（14）C考查名词及语境的理解。A. Victory胜利； B. Thing东西；C. Climb爬；D. Courage勇气。句意：关于他爬山的消息报道给全世界。这里是他爬上山这件事。故选C。 （15）A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Necessary有必要的；B. Important重要的；C. useless 无用的； D. Impossible不可能。句意：他已经做了有必要的事，会一直记住是一个好的爬山者，这里指有必要的意思。故选A。

6．根据短文理解, 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 1 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn't 2 any money.

His father died when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 3 Tom and his brother, Mike. They had to work to help their sick mother.

He was small 4 his dream was very big. His wish was to be a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard on singing and dancing. Then, one day a man came to him and asked, \" 5 for my film?\" \"Certainly,\" he answered. And he did his 6 in it. Many people said, \"We have never seen 7 interesting film.\"

Thirty years 8 , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world. He made many good 9 . A lot of people liked 10 . 1. A. and 2. A. need 3. A. look after

B. or B. look B. look for

C. so C. have C. look at

D. but D. see D. look like

4. A. but 6. A. good 7. A. such 8. A. before 9. A. cards 10. A. it D；（10）B；

B. or B. better B. so a B. past B. cakes B. them

C. and C. best C. so C. later C. games C. one

D. then D. well D. such an D. after D. films D. that

5. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoy C. Would you work D. Do you like

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）【解析】【分析】文章向我们介绍了小男孩从没钱吃饭到成为著名的电影制作人的故事。 （1）否定句中表示和用or。那天他不能吃早饭和午饭。故选B。 （2）他想买面包，但是他没有钱。表示拥有用have。故选C。

（3）look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look like看起来像。他的妈妈经常生病，所以不能照顾汤姆和他的弟弟。故选A。

（4）small与后面的big形成转折，故用but，他很小但是他的梦想很大。故选A。 （5）would表示委婉的请求。你想要为我的电影工作吗？故选C。 （6）do one's best表示尽某人最大的努力。故选C。

（7）such+a/ an+形容词+名词，很多人说，我从没有看过如此有趣的电影，故选D。 （8）thirty years later表示三十年之后。故选C。

（9）上文在说他为电影工作，故是制作了很多好电影，故选D。 （10）此处用them指代上文的many good films，故选B。 【点评】了解上下文语境是解答本题的关键。

7．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.

A famous symbol in American culture 1 a cartoon animal-- Mickey Mouse. Mickey first 2 in a cartoon in New York in 1928. Walt Disney was the father 3 Mickey. He made lots of cartoons 4 Mickey. Many people around the world love the mouse with two 5 ears. He was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by 6 In Disney's early films, Mickey was 7 , he lost his house and girlfriend, Minnie. 8 , he never gave up his efforts and always won at last. Most people want to be 9 him. Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular 10 characters in the world. 1. A. was 2. A. ran out 3. A. of 4. A. to

B. are B. hung out B. off B. with

C. is C. came out C. with C. at

5. A. large and round B. small and short C. long and white

6. A. him 7. A. rich 8. A. Also 9. A. like 10. A. cartoon A；（10）A；

B. his B. happy B. However B. as B. play

C. himself C. unlucky C. So C. for C. novel

【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）【解析】【分析】本篇文章主要讲述了Mickey的来源以及现在人们对它的感受。 （1）句意：美国文化中一个有名的象征是一个卡通动物——米老鼠。A是；B是；C是。根据常识可知，米老鼠现在也依然很有名，故用一般现在时，填入is，故选C。

（2）句意：在1928年，米老鼠首先出现在纽约的卡通里。A跑出来；B闲逛；C出现。米老鼠是出现在卡通里，空缺的意义为出现，come out，由于是过去出现，用过去式，故填入came out，故选C。

（3）句意：Walt Disney创造了米老鼠。A……的；B离开；C和。根据固定短语，the father of……，……的创造者，故空缺处填入of，故选A。

（4）句意：他用米老鼠创造了很多卡通形象。A到；B用；C在。根据句意可知，他用米老鼠创造了很多卡通形象，make……with，用……创造了，故空缺处填入with，故选B。 （5）句意：全世界的人们都喜欢这只有着2个大的圆的耳朵的老鼠。A大而圆；B小而短；C长而白。根据看过米老鼠的人都知道，老鼠长了2个大而圆的耳朵，故填入large and round，故选A。

（6）句意：他就像一个普通人，但他总是面对危险并且依靠他自己解决了问题。A他；B他的；C他自己。固定搭配，by himself依靠他自己，而by为介词，后面接宾格形式，故填入himself，故选C。

（7）句意：在迪士尼早期电影中，米奇是不幸运的。A富裕；B高兴；C不幸运。根据后文提到的he lost his house and girlfriend，可知他不幸运，填入unlucky，故选C。 （8）句意：然而，他从来没有放弃努力并最终赢了。A也；B然而；C因此。根据上文提到他不幸，下文说他成功了，因此空缺处应该填入转折的词汇，however，然而，故选B。 （9）句意；大多数人都想像他。A像；B当做；C给。根据上文提到，米奇最终成功了，说明很多人都想像他一样成功，空缺处填入like，像，故选A。

（10）句意：现在米老鼠依然是全世界最受欢迎的卡通形象之一。A卡通；B玩偶；C小说。根据前文就提到了Mickey只是一个卡通形象，故空缺处填入cartoon，故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

8．完形填空

What do you want to be in the future? Maybe different people have different 1 . Let's have a look at what the students at Green High School 2 of their future jobs.

Linda is good at 3 , so she wants to be a Maths teacher. She studies Maths every day. She likes Maths very much. She likes kids very much. So it's the best 4 for her to be a teacher. She thinks it's very 5 Maria is good—looking, and her favourite 6 is Jackie Chan. She wants to 7 with him as an actress. She takes acting 8 three times a week. She also joins the acting club at school. What about Andy? He is very strong and 9 . He wants to be a 10 and catch thieves. Although it's a little dangerous, he thinks it's very exciting.

1. A. questions B. ideas 2. A. think 3. A. Chinese 4. A. friend 5. A. boring 6. A. teacher 7. A. deal 8. A. classes 9. A. noisy

C. ways

B. dream C. hear B. English C. Maths B. job B. actor B. play B. plays

C. subject C. writer C. work C. actresses

B. difficult C. interesting

B. pleasant C. brave

10. A. policeman B. doctor C. worker

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了格林高中的学生未来的打算。

（1）句意：也许不同的人有不同的想法。A.问题；B.想法；C.方式。结合语境可知答案，故答案是B。

（2）句意：我们来看看格林高中的学生对未来工作的看法。询问一个人对某事的看法what do you think of…。考查固定搭配，故答案是A。

（3）句意：琳达擅长数学，因此她想当一个数学老师。根据 she wants to be a Maths teacher 可知琳达擅长数学。A.语文；B.英语；C.数学。故答案是C

（4）句意：因此，对于她来说，做一名老师是最好的工作。A.朋友；B.工作；C.课程，根据 to be a teacher ，可知是在讲工作，故答案是B。

（5）句意：他认为玛利亚长得好看，这很有意思。A.令人无聊的；B.困难的；C.有趣的，有意思的。结合语境可知答案，故答案是C。

（6）句意：她最喜欢的男演员是成龙。A.老师；B.演员；C.作家。成龙是一个演员，故答案是B。

（7）句意：她想做一个女演员跟成龙一起工作。A.处置；B.玩耍；C.工作。结合语境可知答案，故答案是C。

（8）句意：她一周三次上表演课。take acting classes上表演课，故答案是A。

（9）句意：他身体强壮而勇敢。A.吵闹的；B.令人愉快的；C.勇敢。根据下文想成为，可知他很勇敢，故答案是C。

（10）句意：他想当抓小偷。A.；B.医生；C.工人，根据 catch thieves ，可知抓小偷，故答案是A。

【点评】考查完形填空，先跳过空格通读短文，掌握短文大意，再读短文，结合语境和固定搭配逐一作答。最后读短文，核实并订正答案。

9．完形填空

One rainy morning, my phone woke me up. It was a phone call from a 1 driver who had my friend's mobile phone. 2 , my friend had left it in the taxi the night before.

A 3 morning for taxi drivers in this big city is a very busy time. He asked me where he could meet me to give me the mobile phone. I told him the street where I lived. Then I quickly 4 and got dressed in order to meet 5 on the corner.

My friend had only recently moved to this city. So his mobile phone was very 6 to him. When the taxi driver arrived, I thanked him and praised him 7 having such a kind and beautiful heart. I asked him for his name 8 my friend himself could thank him. He said my praise and 9 were all that he needed. Then he drove off.

I told my friend how I had received his 10 Hearing this, he was thankful and said kindness was really everywhere in this world. 1. A. bus 2. A. Clearly 3. A. sunny 5. A. him 7. A. on 9. A. thanks

B. taxi B. Hardly B. rainy B. her B. to B. wishes

C. car C. Luckily C. windy C. me C. difficult C. for C. even though C. suggestions

4. A. gave up B. stayed up C. got up 6. A. important B. exciting 8. A. ever since B. so that

10. A. ID card B. birthday gift C. mobile phone

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了最近到这座城市的一位朋友，把手机掉在出租车上，司机通过作者把手机归还给朋友，朋友非常感激，并且说世界上到处充满爱与友善。 （1）句意：它是来自于有我朋友手机的司机的电话。 A.bus公共汽车； B.taxi 出租车； C.car轿车。根据 my friend had left it in the taxi the night before.前一天夜里，我朋友把手机掉在出租车上。可知电话来自于出租车司机，故选B。

（2）句意：很清楚，我朋友把手机掉在出租车上。 A.Clearly 清楚地； B.Hardly几乎不； C.Luckily幸运地。根据 It was a phone call from a texi driver who had my friend's mobile phone. 它是来自于有我朋友手机的司机的电话。可知应该是很清楚朋友把手机掉在出租车上。故选A。

（3）句意：在大城市雨天的早上对于出租车司机是很忙的时间。 A.sunny阳光充足的； B.rainy多雨的； C.windy 多风的。根据常识，雨天出租车司机应该是忙的。故选B。 （4）句意：然后我很快地起床。 A.gave up 放弃；B.stayed up不睡觉； C.got up 起床。根据 and got dressed 穿衣服，可知是起床，故选C。

（5）句意：然后我很快起床穿上衣服为了在拐角见他。 A.him他； B.her她； C.for 为了。根据 I told him the street where I lived.我告诉他我住的街道。可知应是男他him，故选

A。

（6）句意：所以他的手机对他很重要。 A.important 重要的； B.exciting令人激动地； C.difficult困难的。根据 My friend had only recently moved to this city.我的朋友只是刚搬到这个城市。可知手机对他是重要的，故选A。

（7）句意：我因他有一颗善良美丽的心灵感谢他并且表扬他。固定搭配praise sb for sth因某事感激某人。故选C。

（8）句意：我问他（叫什么）名字以便我的朋友能亲自感谢他。 A.ever since自从那时起； B.so that 以便；C.even though 尽管。根据 my friend himself could thank him.我的朋友能亲自感谢他。应用目的是 ，以便，故选B。

（9）句意：他说我的表扬和感激是他所需要的。 A.thanks感谢； B.wishes 希望； C.suggestions 建议。根据 I thanked him and praised him 我感谢他并且表扬他，可知应是感谢。故选A。

（10）句意：我告诉我的朋友我怎样收到他的手机。 A.ID card 身份证；B.birthday gift生日礼物； C.mobile phone 手机。根据 my friend had left it in the taxi the night before. 可知我朋友把手机掉在出租车上。应该是收到手机，故选C。

【点评】完型填空是考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。最后通读一遍检测验证。

10．完形填空

For a full-time worker and a mother of three, it seems impossible to spend time 1 , but Hope Cooper can make it.

Cooper volunteers at Parent Teacher Student Association （PTSA） in Varina High School. Her work is to 2 applications（申请表格）to students with scholarships （奖学金） for college. Cooper says, \"I usually run to the PTSA meetings right after work. After the meetings, I have to run home and cook dinner for my own children.\"

3 of Cooper's children goes to Varina High School, but she says, \"Volunteering isn't all about helping the people you know best, but it's about helping those who 4 you most.\" Cooper chooses to volunteer in Varina High School because she 5 some poor students can't afford the higher education. She says 6 she can't help out every student, helping out one student is rewarding （值得的）. Cooper thinks volunteering not only makes a difference to the students but also 7 her thought of what is important in life. Cooper says volunteering may seem 8 to one but means so much to those who need it. She 9 everyone to take part in it. She plans to keep on volunteering in the future. \"Volunteering gives me a 10 that I need. I'll ask my children to volunteer, too,\" she says. 1. A. volunteering B. studying C. raising 2. A. care for 3. A. Both 4. A. accept

B. try out C. set up B. None

C. Either

B. interest C. need

D. improving D. give out D. Each D. have

5. A. expects 6. A. unless 7. A. changes 8. A. clever 9. A. prepares 10. A. feeling C；（10）A；

B. means C. disagrees D. understands B. although C. but

D. because

B. controls C. imagines D. opens B. strong C. similar D. simple B. trains

C. advises D. refuses

D. journey

B. promise C. notice

【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）【解析】【分析】主要讲了Hope Cooper虽然是一个全职工人和三个孩子的母亲，但是她还做志愿者工作。

（1）句意：花费时间做志愿者似乎是不可能的。A.做志愿者；B.学习；C.提高；D.改善。根据后文可知讲的是志愿者，故选A。

（2）句意：她的工作是给大学里获得奖学金的学生们发申请表格。A.喜欢，照顾；B.尝试；C.建立；D.分发。根据句意可知是分发表格，故选D。

（3）句意：Cooper的孩子们没有去Varina High School。A.两者都；B.没有；C.或者或者；D.每个。both和either表示两者，Cooper三个孩子，所以排除B、C。根据后面but可知是孩子们没有去，故选B。

（4）句意：但是帮助最需要你的人。A.接受；B.兴趣；C.需要；D.有。根据句意可知是帮助需要的人，故选C。

（5）句意：因为她理解一些贫穷学生不能负担得起更高的教育。A.期望；B.打算；C.不同意；D.理解。根据句意可知Cooper理解知道一些贫穷学生上不起学，故选D。

（6）句意：她说尽管她不能帮助每个学生，但是帮助一个学生是值得的。A.除非；B.尽管；C.但是；D.因为。根据句意可知是尽管不能帮助所有学生，但是帮助一个也是值得的，故选B。

（7）句意：Cooper认为做志愿者不仅对学生产生影响，而且改变生活中什么重要的想法。A.改变；B.控制；C.想象；D.打开。根据句意可知是改变想法，故选A。

（8）句意：Cooper说做志愿者或许看起来简单，但是对需要帮助的人意义重大。A.聪明的；B.强壮的；C.相似的；D.简单的。根据句意可知做志愿者看起来简单，但是意义重大，故选D。

（9）句意：她建议每个人参加它。advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事，故选C。 （10）句意：做志愿者给我一种我需要的感受。A.感受；B.许诺；C.通知；D.旅行。根据句意可知给的是一种感受，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读全文，然后结合词义、短语、语境等选择正确答案。

11．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Henry loved books, but not like you and I love books. Henry loved to 1 books. It all began quite by mistake one afternoon when he wasn't paying attention. He wasn't sure at first, and tried eating only one 2 Just to test.

Next, he tried a whole sentence and then a whole page. Yes, Henry liked them very much. By

Wednesday, he had eaten a whole book. He was 3 them very fast. And by the end of the month he could eat a whole book in one go. But here is the best bit: The 4 he ate, the smarter he got.

He ate a book 5 goldfish and then he knew what to feed. Before long he could do his father's crossword in the newspaper…, and was even smarter than his teacher in school. Henry loved being smart. He 6 that if he kept going, he might even become the smartest person on earth. So he kept eating books about anything. Henry wanted to know 7 all.

8 the thing started going not so well. In fact, they started going very, very wrong Henry was eating too many books, and too 9 at that. He was beginning to feel a little ill. Everything Henry was 10 was getting mixed up. I he didn't have 11 to digest（消化）it. It became quite difficult for him to speak. Suddenly Henry didn't feel very smart at all.

More than one person told him he should 12 eating books. So Henry gave up eating books and sat 13 for a long time. What was he to do?

Then, after a while, and almost by accident. Henry 14 it up a half-eaten book from the floor. But instead of putting it in his 15 Henry opened it up … …and began to read. And it was so good. 1. A. sell 2. A. word 4. A. less 5. A. with 7. A. you 8. A. And 9. A. slowly

B. eat

C. paint

D. buy D. book D. better D. about D. understood D. him D. Since D. quickly D. finding D. time D. practice D. excitedly D. broke D. bag

B. sentence C. page B. more B. for B. us B. So B. quietly

C. worse C. over C. forgot C. them C. But C. happily C. space C. enjoy C. bravely C. picked C. desk

3. A. going over B. looking for C. going through D. writing down

6. A. thought B. saw

10. A. drawing B. learning C. teaching 11. A. medicine B. interest 12. A. stop 13. A. madly 14. A. gave

B. keep B. sadly B. cut

15. A. mouth B. coat

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）D；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Henry喜欢吃书，而且越吃越聪明。

（1）句意：Henry喜欢吃书。A.卖；B.吃；C.绘画；D.买。根据后文he had eaten a whole book.可知Henry喜欢吃书，故选B。

（2）句意：他尝试吃了仅仅一个单词作为实验。A.单词；B.句子；C.页码；D.书。根据后句he tried a whole sentence他尝试吃整个句子，可知首先吃单词作为实验，故选A。

（3）句意：他正在非常快地寻找它们。A.外出；B.寻找；C.经历；D.写下。根据后句可知Henry迅速寻找一整本吃，故选B。

（4）句意：他吃得越多，他变得越聪明。A.更少；B.更多；C.更差；D.更好。根据后文Before long he could do his father's crossword in the newspaper…, and was even smarter than his teacher in school.可知他越吃越聪明，故选B。

（5）句意：他吃了一本关于金鱼的书。A.和；B.为了；C.在.......正上方；D.关于。根据then he knew what to feed.可知吃了有关金鱼方面的书后，知道喂金鱼什么，故选D。 （6）句意：他认为如果他一直吃书，他可能成为地球上最聪明的人。A.认为，思考；B.看见；C.忘记；D.明白。Henry认为自己一直吃书就会成为最聪明的人，故选A。

（7）句意：Henry想知道它们所有。A.你；B.我们；C.它们；D.他。根据前句可知Henry吃关于任何东西的书，因为他想知道所有的书，所有用复数them代指，故选C。 （8）句意：但是事情开始进行地不好。A.和；B.所以；C.但是；D.自从。根据前文可知Henry想吃所有的书，但是事情开始不顺利，前后表示转折，所以用but，故选C。 （9）句意：Henry一直吃太多书，并且吃得太快。A.慢慢地；B.安静地；C.高兴地；D.迅速地。根据后文可知Henry吃书吃得太快，以至于不好消化，故选D。

（10）句意：Henry正在学习的所有东西正在混乱起来。A.绘画；B.学习；C.教；D.发现。根据前文可知Henry吃得太多书，以至于学习的所有内容混乱了，故选B。

（11）句意：他没有时间消化它。A.药；B.兴趣；C.空间；D.时间。根据前文可知Henry吃得太快太多，以至于没时间消化，故选D。

（12）句意：不止一个人告诉他应该停止吃书。A.停止；B.保持；C.喜欢；D.练习。stop doing sth.停止做某事，故选A。

（13）句意：所以Henry放弃吃书，悲伤地坐了很长时间。A.疯狂地；B.悲伤地；C.勇敢地；D.兴奋地。Henry不能再继续吃书了，所以他悲伤坐着，故选B。

（14）句意：Henry从地板上捡起吃了一半的书。A.给；B.切；C.捡起；D.破坏。吃了一半的书在地板上，Henry把它捡起来，故选C。

（15）句意：但是没有放进他的嘴里，Henry打开它。A.嘴；B.外套；C.桌子；D.包。Henry没有把书放进嘴里吃，而是打开书，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

12．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally 1 that I was there, Rocky turned towards me with a sad smile. \"I'm leaving tomorrow,\" he said.

\"I know.\" My 2 was almost a whisper （低声）. I was 3 with myself for being so weak, but I wasn't about to cry.

\"My flight is early, but there is still enough time to the airport,\" he said. Seeing the 4 look on my face, he quickly added, \"I promise I won't leave without saying goodbye.\" I tried to say 5 , but I didn't. It's always 6 to keep quiet if you're about to cry. \"You promised you wouldn't cry,\" he said to me, thinking that I was close to 7 .

I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. At first I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from 8 . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn't hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go.

His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say goodbye to the person who taught me everything?

The next morning I 9 , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left hours ago. We never even said goodbye.

Goodbye, Rocky! 10 he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.

1. A. forgetting B. realizing C. watching D. fearing 2. A. voice 3. A. glad

B. sound B. moved

C. noise C. angry C. happy C. worse C. words C. walking C. When

D. word D. pleased D. sad D. easier D. sadness D. falling D. After

4. A. surprised B. excited 6. A. stranger B. better 7. A. tears 8. A. riding

B. smiles B. running

5. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing

9. A. gave up B. stood up C. looked up D. woke up 10. A. Although B. If D；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲述了作者和哥哥告别的场景和难过的心情。 （1）句意：终于意识到我在那，Rocky带着悲伤的微笑转向我。A忘记，B意识到，C看，D害怕。根据下文 Rocky turned towards me with a sad smile. Rocky带着悲伤的微笑转向我，可知此时哥哥才意识到我在那里。故选B。

（2）句意：我的声音几乎是低声的。A嗓音，特指人的嗓音；B声音，指各种声音；C噪音；D话。根据上文 \"I know.\" “我知道”，可知此处我是低声说。故选A。

（3）句意：我对自己这么脆弱感到生气。A高兴的，B感动的，C生气的，D愉快的。根据下文 but I wasn't about to cry. 但我没有要哭，可知我对自己感到生气。故选C。 （4）句意：看到我脸上悲伤的表情。A惊喜的，B兴奋的，C开心的，D悲伤的。根据前文可知，哥哥要离开了，此时我应该是感到悲伤的。故选D。

（5）句意：我尝试说些别的，但我没说。A任何东西，一般用于否定句；B所有东西，用于肯定句；C某些东西，用于肯定句；D没有东西，用于肯定句或否定句。根据下文 but I didn't.但我没说 ，可知我尝试说些东西，但说不出。故选C。

（6）句意：如果你要哭，保持安静是比较好的。A更奇怪的，B更好的，C更坏的，D更容易的。根据前文可知，我尝试说些别的，但我没说，因此我是觉得保持安静比较好。故选B。

（7）句意：认为我离哭很近了。A眼泪，B微笑，C话，D悲伤。根据上文 \"You promised 【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）

you wouldn't cry,\" “你答应过你不会哭的”，可知哥哥觉得我就快要掉眼泪了。故选A。 （8）句意：抓着座位使我不要摔倒。A骑，B跑，C走，D摔倒。根据上文I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. 我记得他教我如何骑单车那一天，可知哥哥抓住座位免得我摔倒。故选D。

（9）句意：第二天早上我醒来。A放弃，B站起来，C向上看，D醒来。根据下文 looked at my alarm clock 看着我的闹钟，可知是早上我醒来的时候。故选D。

（10）句意：尽管他可能已经在很多公里以外，我知道他听到我的话了。A尽管，B如果，C当，D在……之后。根据 he may have been many miles away可能已经在很多公里以外 ，可知是尽管，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

13．完形填空

Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 1 it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 2 it as \"Venice of the East （东方威尼斯）\".

Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 3 in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.

In the past 30 years my hometown has 4 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 5 . On the one hand, many people here don't live in the 6 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 7 thousands of modern buildings of different styles （类型）. I think this change is 8 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.

To be honest, everything has changed 9 my hometown. I think you should think about 10 the beautiful city. I'm sure you will love it. 1. A. Although B. Because 2. A. check 3. A. gardens 5. A. people 7. A. set up 9. A. to

B. accept B. towers

C. If

D. Unless

C. control D. regard C. pictures D. walls C. changed D. moved C. new

D. old

4. A. collected B. searched 6. A. expensive B. cheap

B. given up B. for

8. A. dangerous B. great 10. A. protecting B. holding D；（10）C；

B. environment C. pollution D. food

C. given out D. cleaned up C. strange D. fair C. about

D. in

C. visiting D. achieving

【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）【解析】【分析】本文介绍了自己的故乡——苏州，它是江苏省的一座美丽的城市，被称

为\"东方威尼斯\"，苏州历史悠久，苏州近年来变化很大，如果你参观这座城市，你一定会喜欢上它的。

（1）句意：虽然它没有北京大，但是每一个中国人都知道这座美丽的城市。Although量然，引导让步状语从句，Because因为，引导原因状语从句，If如果，引导条件状语从句，unless，除非，引导条件状语从句，中国的每一个人都知道这座城市，虽然它没有北京大，故选A。

（2）句意：人们把它视作东方威尼斯。check检查，核对，accept接受，contr理，控制，regard视为，根据regard as，固定搭配，把.....视为，故选D。

（3）句意：在苏州有许多古代的中国园林。gardens花园，towers塔，pictures图片，walls墙，苏州园林世界闻名，故是garden，故选A。

（4）句意：在过去三十年，我的故乡在许多方面变化很大。collected收集，searched援寻，changed变化，moved移动，由第三段内容可知，苏州在近年来发生了巨大的变化，故选C。

（5）句意：我发现最大的变化是环境。people人,人们，environment境，pollution污染，food食物，根据下文内容，人们搬进了高楼享受舒适的生活，现在建筑多样化，苏州变成了更加现代更加美丽的城市，可以推测出最大的变化是环境发生了巨大的变化，故选B。 （6）句意：一方面，这儿的许多人现在不再住在旧房子里了。expensive昂贵的，cheap便官的，new新的，old旧的的，古老的，根据They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life他们搬进了新的高楼里享受舒运的生活，可知此处指旧房子，故选D。

（7）句意：另一方面，现在的建筑师们建立了成千上万不同风格的现代楼房。set up建立，given out分发，cleaned up打扫， 建筑师们的工作是建造，故选A。

（8）句意：我认为这个变化很棒，因为它使苏州更加现代，更加美丽。dangerous危险的，great伟大的，美妙的，strange奇怪的，fair公平的，能使一座城市变得更加现代美丽的变化是很伟大的，great，故选B。

（9）句意：老实说，在我家乡一切都变了，to向，朝，for，为了，about，关于，in在， 在故乡，in the hometown，故选D。

（10）句意：我想你应该考虑参观这座美丽的城市。protecting保护，holding举行，举办，visiting参观，achieving获得，短文介绍了苏州的巨大变化，现在更加现代化了，更加美丽了，所以作者建议人们去参观它，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

14．完形填空

Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an excellent holiday at the Magic Kingdom-Disneyland. And one thing made our visit seem 1 .

We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter

Gloria couldn't take her 2 on the ride. It is our first time to be there, so we were too 3 to remember that ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.

Gloria started 4 and we all didn't know what to do. Then Tony, one of the staff（员）members, came over. He bent（弯腰）down and told Gloria that he would 5 the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, \"Really?\" Then she gave Tony her ice-cream, and enjoyed 6 on the ride.

Sure enough, when we 7 , there was Gloria's new friend 8 her \"ice-cream\". Now you and I both know what happened, 9 we know that an ice-cream won't last thirty 10 on a summer afternoon in Florida. Tony knew clearly 11 we would get off the ride. He went to the nearest shop and 12 a new ice-cream half a minute before we walked out of the exit（出口）. Gloria said, \" 13 \" But I'm sure she didn't know it was a 14 ice-cream.

Thanks so much for giving us 15 and make our visit pleasant! 1. A. boring 2. A. toy 3. A. tired 4. A. crying 5. A. eat

B. special B. book B. excited B. laughing B. keep

C. long C. water C. angry C. playing C. drop C. herself C. in C. although C. days C. how C. bought C. cheap

D. dangerous D. ice-cream D. sad D. working D. choose D. themselves D. gave away D. from D. because D. months D. why D. tried D. free D. money

6. A. himself B. yourself 8. A. with 9. A. but

B. on B. so

7. A. took off B. came back C. ran away

10. A. minutes B. hours 11. A. where B. when 12. A. had 13. A. Sorry

B. made

B. Thank you C. You're welcom D. Not at all

14. A. different B. delicious

15. A. tickets B. information C. help

【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意： 这篇短文介绍了介绍了作者一家四口去魔法王国——迪斯尼乐园游玩，度过了一个愉快的周末，发生了一件令人不可思议的事。Carmen Rivera的小女儿 Gloria 因为吃冰淇淋，不能坐车登高玩太空山而哭泣。后来一名工作人员Murphy帮她解决了问题，当他们游玩结束后在出口墨菲把\"一样的\"冰淇淋又还给了小女儿。 （1）形容词辨析。句意：一件事使得我们的参观看起来很不同。根据内容，女儿因为不能吃冰淇淋而哭泣，但是由于贴心的工作人员，使得旅途变得再次愉快，因此这次的旅途是特别的。boring令人枯燥的；special特殊的；long长的；dangerous危险的，故选B。 （2）名词辨析。句意：我们到达了太平山的队伍前面，结果只发现我们的小女儿Gloria在旅游的过程中不能带冰激凌。根据 It is our first time to be there, so we were too3

remember that ice-cream was not allowed on the ride. 可知在乘车的过程中不允许带冰激凌。toy玩具；book书；water水；ice-cream冰激凌，故选D。

（3）形容词变析。句意：这是我们第一次去那里，因为我们太激动了，记不得在旅游的过程中不允许带冰激凌。根据 It is our first time to be there 可知我们很激动，tired劳累的；excited激动的；angry生气的；sad伤心的，故选B。

（4）动词辨析。句意：Gloria开始哭我们不知道该怎么做？根据 we all didn't know what to do. 可知不让带冰激凌所以Gloria开始哭，cry哭；laugh笑；play玩；work工作，故选A。 （5）动词辨析。句意：他弯下腰告诉Gloria他会为她保存冰激凌当她旅游结束时会把冰激凌给她的。根据 Then she gave Tony her ice-cream, 可知Gloria把冰激凌给了Tony让他保管。eat吃；keep保持，保存；drop掉落；choose选择，故选B。

（6）反身代词。句意：然后他把冰激凌给了托尼，在旅程中玩得很高兴。Gloria女孩，可知此处是她自己，himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己，故选C。

（7）短语辨析。句意：果然，当我们回来后，有Gloria的新朋友和她的冰激凌。此处指旅游结束我们返回，take off脱下，拿下；come back回来；ran away逃跑；gave away分发，赠送，故选B。

（8）介词辨析。句意：果然，当我们回来后，有Gloria的新朋友和她的冰激凌。可知我们回来时发现了托尼和冰激凌。with和……一起；on在……上；in在……里；from从，故选A。

（9）连词辨析。句意：现在你我都知道在佛罗伦达发生了什么，因为我们知道冰激凌在夏天不可能持续三十分钟。but但是；so因此；although虽然；because因为，这个句子原因状语从句，是解释我们知道发生事情的原因，故选D。

（10）名词辨析。句意：现在你我都知道在佛罗伦达发生了什么，因为我们知道冰激凌在夏天不可能持续三十分钟。我们知道在某个景点有无肯需要三十分钟，minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；months月，故选A。

（11）连词辨析。句意：托尼清楚的知道我们何时介绍旅程。根据 He went to the nearest shop and12a new ice-cream half a minute before we walked out of the exit（出口）. 在我们走出尽快的前半分钟他到最近的商店买了一个新冰激凌。可知他知道我们何时介绍旅程。where在哪里；when何时；how如何；why为什么，故选B。

（12）动词辨析。句意：在我们走出尽快的前半分钟他到最近的商店买了一个新冰激凌。可知他知道我们何时结束旅程。根据 a new ice-cream half a minute before we walked out of the exit（出口）. 可知他买了一个新冰激凌。had有；made制作；bought买；tried试着，尽力，故选C。

（13）情景交际。句意：Gloria说“谢谢”。根据 He bent（弯腰）down and told Gloria that he would keep the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. 可知他为小女孩保存了冰激凌，所以小女孩说谢谢。Sorry.抱歉。Thank you.多谢。You're welcome不客气。Not at all.一点也不。故选B。

（14）形容词辨析。句意：但是我确定他不知道这是一个不同的冰激凌。根据上文 He bent（弯腰）down and told Gloria that he would keep the ice-cream for her and give it to her

when she finished the ride. 所以小女孩因为这个冰激凌还是原来的那个，不知道这是不同的两个。different不同的；delicious美味的；cheap便宜的；free免费的，故选A。 （15）名词辨析。句意：多谢你给我们的帮助使我们的旅行愉快。可知Tony帮助我们哄Gloria,使得我们的旅行很愉快，可知他帮助了我们。ticket票；information信息；help帮助；money钱，故选C。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，抓住篇章的主要线索。根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。切记要从整体来看问题，要“瞻前顾后”。试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。确定问题答案。

15．完形填空

One morning，Sue was riding her bike to school. She was late，so she decided to take a short cut（捷径）. But she made a mistake and 1 into a one-way street. The street was not very 2 . A car was coming from the other direction. The driver quickly drove to one side and drove into a shop window. The shop assistant was greatly 3 ! There was 4 everywhere. Sue rode into the other side of the street and 5 a man, then an apple cart. The apple cart turned over and the apples went in all directions.

A group of students were having 6 in a small restaurant. Quickly they ran 7 the street. With their help, all the apples were 8 and put back on the cart. Luckily, 9 Sue nor the driver of the cart was hurt. A policeman came by and saw what happened. He 10 Sue from riding to school and asked her some questions, so Sue was even later for school. 1. A. walked B. looked 2. A. wide 3. A. glad 4. A. grass

B. narrow B. glass

C. turned D. drove C. long

D. deep

B. interested C. hungry D. frightened

C. trouble D. dirty C. kicked D. pulled C. supper D. picnic C. away D. across C. neither D. none C. sent

D. stopped

5. A. touched B. hit 6. A. breakfast B. lunch 7. A. back 9. A. both

B. from B. either

8. A. broken B. picked up C. carried D. thrown away 10. A. helped B. took C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Sue为了赶时间，除了意外，结果还是迟到了的故事。 （1）句意： 但是她犯了一个错误并拐进了一条单行道。A步行，B看，C转弯，D驾驶，根据 Sue was riding her bike to school. She was late，so she decided to take a short cut 可知此处是拐进，turn into，故选C。

（2）句意： 街道并不是很宽。A宽的，B窄的，C长的，D深的，根据 The driver quickly drove to one side and drove into a shop window 可知街道不宽，故选A。

【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）

（3）句意： 那店员极其害怕。A高兴的，B感兴趣的，C饥饿的，D害怕的，根据发生的意外故是感到害怕，故选D。

（4）句意：到处都是玻璃。A草，B玻璃，C麻烦，D弄脏，根据 drove into a shop window 可知窗户破碎，到处是玻璃，故选B。

（5）句意： 苏骑入街道的另一边撞到了一个男人。A触摸，B碰撞，C踢，D拽，根据 The apple cart turned over and the apples went in all directions 可知是撞到了人，故选B。 （6）句意： 一群学生在小餐厅吃早饭。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，D野餐，根据 One morning 可知是早餐，故选A。

（7）句意： 很快他们跑过马路。A向后的，B来自，C离开，D穿过，across the street，过马路，故选D。

（8）句意： 在他们的帮助下，所有的苹果都拾起来放回了那辆车。A打破，B拾起，C搬动，D扔掉，根据 put back on the cart 可知是拾起来，故选B。

（9）句意： 幸运的是，苏和水果车的司机都没受伤。A两个都，B任一，C两个都不，D没有人，指代三者以上，neither...nor...，固定搭配，既不......也不......，故选C。

（10）句意： 他阻止了苏骑车到学校，问了她一些问题，所以苏上学更晚了。stop sb from doing sth，固定搭配，阻止某人做某事，根据，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。