【高考英语一轮复习小题多题型训练】简单句并列句与状语从句(附解析)

题量要求：（ 35分钟）

（基础题） Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1． They're not simply made in China, designed in the country smoothly.

2． He has plenty of money he can spend it freely according to his own requirements. 3. Leave it with me I will see what I can do with it on my own. 4． Don't drive so fast you'll have an accident probably. 5． The shops were not open I didn't get any milk.

6. There is no point in giving up something you enjoy you get something back that's even better.

7．The lady in charge felt so sorry for me she offered to change the flight at no extra cost. 8．I was into shock，and they called 911 and waited with me，one holding my hand and speaking gently to me that they would stay help came.

9．As We know that tasks your group is given，a few rules have to be followed. 10．It wasn't long I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids.

11．Bad habits, formed, are difficult, and sometimes impossible to shake off, especially in a short period of time.

12．According to the new rules, you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit.

1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷) he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find

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the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.

2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big until they died, and then it was given to a museum.

3.(2020·江苏卷)They decide to have more workers for the project it won’t be delayed. 4.(2020·天津卷)—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much. — it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.

5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and

seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, because I want to.”

6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On our way to the house, it was raining hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.

7. She screamed loudly that her daughter came running from the house.

8. Over time, the population grew, people began realize the importance of the truth of education.

9. I didn't know her in my university, I had heard lots of her stories. 10. In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

11. The education will change dramatically the creativity plays a key part in it. 12. Never lose heart you'll make a quick advance in your project. 7. I think we'd better keep to the subject, we'll waste our time. 8.Be careful with your machine, you'll be hurt.

9.I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.

10. the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.

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1. Though it has been only one year he came to the city, he knows every street here like the back of his hand.

2. You can smoke here you leave a window open to let the smoke out. 3. We still have a long way to go even our project has been carried out smoothly so far. 4. Give me a chance, I'll give you a wonderful surprise.

5. The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad, dared not say anything to my mother.

6.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him he came back from hospital.

7.When you have bought some fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator you don't cook it immediately.

8.The explosion rocked the lake with such a force dead fish immediately began to surface. 9. If you notice that when someone is missing hurt, tell your teacher immediately. 10 he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going though his great adjustment.

模块综合练08

二、语法填空

Passage 1

Small talk changes 1(slight) when you’re with strangers as opposed to people at a business function or party. Chatting with strangers gives you practice for those times in life 2 you’ll need to make a really great 3(impress). If you’re used to 4(talk) with people on a routine basis, you won’t make mistakes when you’re nervous. Here are some icebreakers.

One skill to open up small talk is to praise the accessories(配饰) someone 5(wear). Avoid making 6 comment about someone’s clothing as if you are hitting on him or her. Making a sincere comment about an accessory is much more 7(accept). You can also ask someone if they can suggest a good restaurant for lunch or dinner. Say something like, “I’m taking my friend to lunch for her birthday tomorrow. Do you know a

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goodplace?” 8“We need to find a fun but reasonably9(price) place to take my mom out for her birthday.Do you have a suggestion?”

They might recommend a restaurant and then add, “We go there all the time!” or “We just took my aunt there last week and she loved it.” You can ask them more questions10(base) on what they say, and this will help you continue the conversation.

Passage 2

I am Simon and it is 5 pm on Live Radio, time for our 11(week) Mystery Pop Star Competition. The prize this week is not the usual CD or photograph 12 a chance for you and a friend 13(go) and see our mystery star’s next concert. Today’s mystery person 14(be) on the top music scene for many years. He was born 15 the 30th of March, 1945, and his grandparents gave him his first guitar 16 he was 17. What kind of music does he play? Well, although he has had some songs in the top 20, his music is really sad. He has had his share of 17(person) problems — he used drugs, his marriage broke up and then in 1991 his young son died when he fell from a building in New York. He wrote about his son’s18(dead) in his song Tears in Heaven, 19 was a big success at the beginning of the 1990s, a very sad song if you listen. OK, that’s all I am going to tell you. If you have got the answer, phone us now on 0107 8687. Two tickets are waiting for you...and now we have our caller 20(ring) in!

Passage 3

A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures Together

When Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 21 (celebrate).Kambugu, who works for the Standard Chartered Bank(StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 22 (take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路)is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his coworkers in StanChart’s offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 23 helped them understand the initiative better.

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Kambugu 24 (witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 25 better in East Africa so far, “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya,”he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said 26 she had seen during her journey impressed 27 (she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it 28 (fluently) than some people from Hong Kong, she said jokingly.

“By running together, we run further,” added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 29 (participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 30 (runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future. 第二章：句法

专题08：简单句和并列句

题量要求：（ 35分钟）

（基础题） Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1． They're not simply made in China, but designed in the country smoothly. 2． He has plenty of money and he can spend it freely according to his own requirements. 3. Leave it with me and I will see what I can do with it on my own. 4． Don't drive so fast or you'll have an accident probably. 5． The shops were not open so I didn't get any milk. 6. There is no point in giving up something you enjoy unless you get something back that's even better.

7．The lady in charge felt so sorry for me that she offered to change the flight at no extra cost. 8．I was into shock，and they called 911 and waited with me，one holding my hand and speaking gently to me that they would stay until help came. 9．As We know that whatever tasks your group is given，a few rules have to be followed. 10．It wasn't long before I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids.

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11．Bad habits, once formed, are difficult, and sometimes impossible to shake off, especially in a short period of time.

12．According to the new rules, if you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit.

答案：1.but 2. and 3. and 4. or 5. so 6. unless 7. that 8. until 9. whatever 10. before

11. once 12. if

1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷) he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.

2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big until they died, and then it was given to a museum.

3.(2020·江苏卷)They decide to have more workers for the project it won’t be delayed. 4.(2020·天津卷)—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much. — it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.

5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and

seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, because I want to.”

6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On our way to the house, it was raining hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.

7. She screamed loudly that her daughter came running from the house.

8. Over time, the population grew, people began realize the importance of the truth of education.

9. I didn't know her in my university, I had heard lots of her stories. 10. In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

11. The education will change dramatically the creativity plays a key part in it.

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12. Never lose heart you'll make a quick advance in your project. 7. I think we'd better keep to the subject, we'll waste our time. 8.Be careful with your machine, you'll be hurt.

9.I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.

10. the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. 答案：

1.When/As 2.or 3.so that 4.Even if/though 5.but 6.so 7.so 8.as/when 9.Although/Though/While 10. as / when

1. Though it has been only one year he came to the city, he knows every street here like the back of his hand.

2. You can smoke here you leave a window open to let the smoke out. 3. We still have a long way to go even our project has been carried out smoothly so far. 4. Give me a chance, I'll give you a wonderful surprise.

5. The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad, dared not say anything to my mother.

6.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him he came back from hospital.

7.When you have bought some fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator you don't cook it immediately.

8.The explosion rocked the lake with such a force dead fish immediately began to surface. 9. If you notice that when someone is missing hurt, tell your teacher immediately. 10 he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going though his great adjustment.

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答案：

1. since 2. if 3. if / though .4. and 5. but 6. when 7. that 8. that 9. or

10. where

模块综合练08

二、语法填空

Passage 1

Small talk changes 1(slight) when you’re with strangers as opposed to people at a business function or party. Chatting with strangers gives you practice for those times in life 2 you’ll need to make a really great 3(impress). If you’re used to 4(talk) with people on a routine basis, you won’t make mistakes when you’re nervous. Here are some icebreakers.

One skill to open up small talk is to praise the accessories(配饰) someone 5(wear). Avoid making 6 comment about someone’s clothing as if you are hitting on him or her. Making a sincere comment about an accessory is much more 7(accept). You can also ask someone if they can suggest a good restaurant for lunch or dinner. Say something like, “I’m taking my friend to lunch for her birthday tomorrow. Do you know a goodplace?” 8“We need to find a fun but reasonably9(price) place to take my mom out for her birthday.Do you have a suggestion?”

They might recommend a restaurant and then add, “We go there all the time!” or “We just took my aunt there last week and she loved it.” You can ask them more questions10(base) on what they say, and this will help you continue the conversation. 【答案】 1. slightly 6. a

2. where

3. impression 8. or

4. talking 9. priced

5. is wearing

7. acceptable 10. based

【解析】本文为说明文，介绍了在生活中跟人聊天的方法。 1.考查副词。应用副词修饰动词change，意为轻微变化。

2.考查关系副词。该句中含有一个定语从句，where在从句中作状语。

3.考查名词。根据句子意思可知，这里要表达的是形成很好的印象，所以应该用名词。 4.考查动名词。短语be/get used to中的to是一个介词，所以后面的动词应用动名词形式。 5.考查动词时态。根据句意可知，这里要表达的是对别人的配饰称赞，应用现在进行时态。

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6.考查冠词。comment是以辅音音素开头的可数名词，前面应用不定冠词a。 7.考查形容词。通过句意分析，比较级后面表示更容易接受的意思。 8.考查连词。根据句意可知此处应用or表示选择，意为或者。

9.考查形容词。这里要表达价格合理的地方，用过去分词作形容词修饰名词。故填priced。 10.考查过去分词。此处用过去分词作定语。故填based。

Passage 2

I am Simon and it is 5 pm on Live Radio, time for our 11(week) Mystery Pop Star Competition. The prize this week is not the usual CD or photograph 12 a chance for you and a friend 13(go) and see our mystery star’s next concert. Today’s mystery person 14(be) on the top music scene for many years. He was born 15 the 30th of March, 1945, and his grandparents gave him his first guitar 16 he was 17. What kind of music does he play? Well, although he has had some songs in the top 20, his music is really sad. He has had his share of 17(person) problems — he used drugs, his marriage broke up and then in 1991 his young son died when he fell from a building in New York. He wrote about his son’s18(dead) in his song Tears in Heaven, 19 was a big success at the beginning of the 1990s, a very sad song if you listen. OK, that’s all I am going to tell you. If you have got the answer, phone us now on 0107 8687. Two tickets are waiting for you...and now we have our caller 20(ring) in! 【答案】

11. weekly 12. but 16. when

13. to go

14. has been

19. which

15. on

20. ringing

17. personal 18. death

【解析】本文是一篇广播稿，讲述了Simon主持的一期“神秘流行歌手竞猜”活动。

11.考查形容词。空格处作定语修饰Mystery Pop Star Competition，故填weekly，意为“每周的”。故答案为weekly。

12.考查连词。设空处考查not...but...这一固定结构。故答案为but。

13.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作后置定语，表将来的动作，故用to go。 14.考查时态。根据时间状语for many years和语境可知这里用现在完成时。故答案为has been。 15.考查介词。具体的某一天前面用介词on。故答案为on。

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16.考查连词。当他17岁时，他祖父母给了他第一把吉他。空格处引导时间状语从句，故用when。

17.考查形容词。空格处修饰名词problems，故用形容词形式。答案为personal。

18.考查名词。空格处作about的宾语，并且由his son’s修饰，故应用名词。答案为death。 19.考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非性定语从句，修饰先行词Tears in Heaven，且在定语从句中作主语，故用which。

20.考查非谓语动词。空格处和caller是逻辑上的主谓关系，且表示动作正在进行，故用动词-ing形式。答案为ringing。

Passage 3

A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures Together

When Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 21 (celebrate).Kambugu, who works for the Standard Chartered Bank(StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 22 (take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路)is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his coworkers in StanChart’s offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 23 helped them understand the initiative better.

Kambugu 24 (witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 25 better in East Africa so far, “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya,”he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said 26 she had seen during her journey impressed 27 (she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it 28 (fluently) than some people from Hong Kong, she said jokingly.

“By running together, we run further,” added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 29 (participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 30 (runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future. 【答案】 21. celebration

22. to take 23. which

24. has witnessed 25. the

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26. what 27. her 28. more fluently 29. participating 30. runners

【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“一带一路”沿线国家的接力赛跑让人们了解“一带一路”倡议的发展情况。

21.考查名词。句意：他跑了32公里以示庆祝。作介词in的宾语用名词，故填celebration。 22.考查不定式。句意：在乌干达渣打银行工作的坎布古是世界各地逾8.6万名试图参加“一带一路”沿线国家的接力活动，以了解“一带一路”倡议的发展情况中员工的一员。attempt to do表示试图去做，故填to take。

23.考查非限定性定语从句。句意：坎布古和渣打银行全球办公室的另外7名同事参观了“一带一路”沿线的44个目的地，这帮助他们更好地理解这一倡议。此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代整个主句内容并在从句中作主语，故填which。

24.考查时态。句意：坎布古见证了“一带一路”倡议迄今如何让东非人民的生活变得更好。此处强调过去的动作对现在的影响，根据so far可知应该用现在完成时，故填has witnessed。 25.考查定冠词。change...for the better表示“让……变得更好”，故填the。

26.考查主语从句。句意：办事处的梁淑芬说，她一路上所看到的景象给她留下了深刻的印象。此处为主语从句，从句中的seen缺少宾语，故填what。 27.考查代词。作动词impressed的宾语用宾格形式，故填her。

28.考查副词比较级。句意：他们的普通话说得比有些人还流利。than表明此处用副词比较级形式，故填more fluently。

29.考查非谓语动词。句意：在她看来，参与“一带一路”倡议的国家就像赛跑者一样。countries与participate之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作后置定语，故填participating。 30.考查名词复数。runner是可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指，故填runners。

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