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黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年六年级上学期期末英语试卷 (含解析)

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2023-2024学年六年级上学期期末英

语试卷(五四学制)(解析版)

二 单项选择

12.(1分)Everyone is and has fun in the Ice and Snow World.Welcome to Harbin!

(  )A.interestingB.sad

C.excited

13.(1分)—When do you go to the city library?—Always Sunday afternoons.(  )

A.in

B.at

C.on

14.(1分)—Is this her English book?—No, isn't.(  )

A.this

B.it

C.she

15.(1分)—Hi,Mike,where are you going?—I'm going to the to send a card to my cousin.(  )

A.post officeB.science museum

C.Italian restaurant

16.(1分)﹣﹣What's this in English?﹣﹣It's ___.(  )A.an eraser

B.eraser

C.a eraser

17.(1分)—Who's your pen pal?

—Mary.She's from America but she can Chinese very well.(  )

A.say

B.talk

C.speak

18.(1分)—What do you want in the winter holiday?

—I've no idea.Maybe I'll do more listening and speaking.(  )A.do

B.to do

C.doing

19.(1分)— do you like this skirt?

—Because it's pink,and pink is my favorite color.(  )A.How

B.Why

C.What

20.(1分)— any sheep on the grass?

—Yes.We can go and have a look.(  )A.Is there

B.Are there

C.Is that

21.(1分)—Which is your favorite festival?—

.It's a special(特别的) time for kids in June.(  )

A.Children's DayB.The Spring FestivalC.Christmas Day三 完形填空

22.(10分)Hello,everyone!I'm Peter.I'm from Beijing,China.Peter is my (1)    name.I'm in No.10 Middle School.Frank Brown is my (2)    .His (3)    name is Brown.He is in China,too.He comes to China (4)    his parents work in China.Frank(5)    in my school.He is in Beijing No.101 Middle School.He has a sister.Her name is Amy.They are in the same (6)    but in different grades.(7)    often help each other.He helps me with my English and I help him(8)    Chinese.His favorite (9)    is jiaozi.I (10)    invite(邀请) him to my home for dinner.My parents like him very much.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(1)A.Chinese(2)A.friend(3)A.first(4)A.because(5)A.isn't(6)A.classroom(7)A.Peter and I(8)A.learn(9)A.fruit

B.EnglishB.brotherB.lastB.soB.isB.classB.Frank and IB.knowB.vegetable

C.JapaneseC.teacherC.middleC.whenC.doesn'tC.schoolC.Amy and IC.rememberC.food

(10)A.don't四 阅读理解 23.(5分)

B.neverC.often

Time is different in different places(地方) of the world.

In Harbin it's early in the morning.People are sleeping.

In London people are leaving work to go home.They are waiting for buses.Some people are driving their cars.Some people enjoy having afternoon te

a at home.

In Moscow(莫斯科) it's evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants.Some are going to watch a ballet(芭蕾舞).Some are drinking

in the pubs(酒馆).

In Los Angeles(洛杉矶) it's morning.People are working in their offices(办公室).Children are having their lessons.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)What time do people in London go home after work?    A.At 5:00 a.m.B.At 5:30 p.m.C.At 5:00 p.m.

(2)According to the information above(根据上面的信息),what are people in Moscow(莫斯科) doing at home in the evening?    A.They are having supper.

B.They are watching a ballet(芭蕾舞).C.They are having afternoon tea.

(3)When children in Los Angles(洛杉矶) are having their lessons,people in Harbin are    .A.sleeping

B.drinking in the pubs(酒馆)C.working in their offices(办公室)

(4)Which of the following is true(正确的) according to the passage(根据文章)?    A.Los Angeles(洛杉矶) is one hour earlier than Moscow(莫斯科).B.Some people in London enjoy having afternoon tea at home.C.All the people in London drive their cars to go home after work.

(5)The passage above(上面的文章) mainly(主要) talks about    .A.science magazinesB.sports gamesC.time difference

24.(5分)My name is Sarah.Linda is my sister.My brother's name is Jack.In my family there are three TVs,two computers,two DVD players and five telephones.I like my bedroom because there are many storybooks and CDs in it.My brother likes his bedroom,tennis(网球),soccer and volleyball games on TV every day.My sister likes her bedroom

根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的填\"A\",错误的填\"B\")

(1)There are five telephones in Sarah's family.    

(2)Jack plays baseball,tennis(网球),soccer and volleyball games every day.    (3)Linda talks to her friends on the telephone in her bedroom.    (4)There is a big TV in the kitchen.    

(5)Dad works at home and he is good at his work.    

25.(5分)Round(圆的) eyes,round head,round body!What is this lovely little animal?He looks like a bear.But he is not a bear.He's a koala(树袋熊) in Australia.When a koala is born,he is smaller than your toe(脚趾头)!The mother koala has a pocket(袋子)

The koala must live in the tree.The tree gives him his home and his food.For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree,about 18—22 hours!

At night the koala looks for food.He may go a long way to find it.He likes only the bark(树皮) and the leaves of the tree.He eats nothing else.

How lovely the koalas really are!

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(1)The underlined(画线) word \"most\" in the passage means(意思是)    .A.almost(几乎) allB.only a small part(部分)C.half(一半)

(2)After the baby koala is born,he lives in his mother's pocket for    .A.six weeksB.six monthsC.seven months

(3)When a koala is born,he is    .A.smaller than your toe(脚趾头)B.bigger than your toeC.as(像...) big as your toe

(4)Which of the following is true(正确的) according to the passage(根据文章)?    A.The koala lives with his mother all his life(一生).B.The koala looks for food at noon.

C.The koala only eats the bark(树皮) and the leaves of the tree.(5)The title(题目) of the passage is    .A.Bears in Australia

B.Mother Koalas and Baby Koalas

C.Lovely Koalas in Australia

26.(10分)A:Good afternoon,Mr.Green.B:Good afternoon,Mike.(1)   A:By subway.(2)   B:That's very fast and convenient(方便的).A:You're right.(3)    By car?B:No.(4)    And sometimes I walk.A:(5)   根据对话内容,将下面方框的句子还原到文中空白处,使对话内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次,选项中有一项是多余的)。A.What about you?B.Do you go home by bus?

C.My home is near the subway station(站).D.I usually go home by bus.E.Walking is good exercise.F.How do you go home?五 用括号里所给词的适当形式填空 27.(1分)—How about   —Good idea!

28.(1分)—What color are those   —They're green.

29.(1分)—Would you like some bread?—No,thanks.I  

 (real) like it,but I'm full(饱).

 (write) of Harry Potter? (knife)?

 (see) a film together after school?

30.(1分)—Do you know the   —Yes.She's J.K.Rowling.

31.(1分)—Where's your classroom?—It's on the   32.(1分)My   it and enjoy the sunlight.

 (one) floor.

 (grandparent) garden is very nice.They often sit in

33.(1分)In the USA people on   34.(1分)There are many   35.(1分)Mrs.White teaches   36.(1分)My mother   六 按要求进行句型转换

 (bike) must wear a helmet. (color) kites flying in the sky.

 (he) English.

 (do) morning exercises every day.

37.(2分)Those books are mine.(改成单数) 

 book  

 mine.

38.(2分)There are some apples on the tree.(改为否定句)There    apples on the tree.

39.(2分)I often go shopping with my mother.(就画线部分提问) 

 do you often  

 with your mother?

40.(2分)How's the weather in Beijing?(改为同义句) 

 the weather 

 in Beijing?

41.(2分)Tom often has a quick(快速的) breakfast in the morning.(改为一般疑问句)  七 连词成句

42.(1分)the bus,over there,is 

 .

 Tom often  

 a quick breakfast in the morning?

43.(1分)there,a pet hospital,is 

 ?

44.(1分)early,he,goes to bed 

 .

45.(1分)see,how many,can,you 

 ?

46.(1分)to,eat,something,I 

 .

47.(1分)come,do,where,from 

 ?

48.(1分)try,can,I,it 

 ?

49.(1分)family,my,six,people 

 .

50.(1分)teacher,your,who's 

 ?

51.(1分)picture,the,Zhang Peng's 

 .

八 根据汉语,完成下面句子,每空一词。 52.(2分)打扰了,科学博物馆在哪?Excuse me!       the science museum?

53.(2分)看!公共汽车过来了。咱们减速吧。Look!The bus is coming.Let's   54.(2分)来公园和我们一起玩吧。 

 to the park and play with  

 .    .

55.(2分)你必须注意交通信号灯!You must pay attention to the   56.(2分)杯子里有多少水? 

  

 water is in the glass?

    !

九 书面表达

57.(10分)假如你是 Lisa,明天是星期日,你想邀请你的朋友Nancy来你家玩。请根据下面的图示和对话的内容,完成你和她之间的对话。

写作要求:

(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。(3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。(4)至少40词。

Lisa:Hi,Nancy!Tomorrow is Sunday.____Nancy:That's great!But____Lisa:______

Nancy:I think it's easy to find it.What time shall I get to your home?Lisa:____

Nancy:No problem.See you at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.Lisa:See you.

参与试题解析

二、 单项选择

12.(1分)Everyone is (  )A.interestingC.excited

【分析】每个人都很兴奋,在冰雪世界玩得很开心。欢迎来到哈尔滨!

【解答】interesting有趣的;sad难过地。根据Everyone is...and has fun in the and World.(每个人都是……在冰雪世界里玩得很开心,应该是每个人都很兴奋。故选:C。

【点评】联系上下文语境,正确区分选项的意思,准确作答。13.(1分)—When do you go to the city library?—Always A.in

Sunday afternoons.(  )

B.at

C.on

B.sad

and has fun in the Ice and Snow World.Welcome to Harbin!

【分析】—你什么时候去城市图书馆?—总是在周日下午。

【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午。根据Sunday afternoons\"周日下午\"可知。故选:C。

【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。

14.(1分)—Is this her English book?—No, A.this

isn't.(  )

B.it

C.she

【分析】—这是她的英语书吗?—不,它不是。

【解答】this这;it它。一般疑问句主语this\"这\",用it\"它\"。故选:B。

【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。

15.(1分)—Hi,Mike,where are you going?—I'm going to the A.post officeC.Italian restaurant

【分析】—嗨,迈克,你要去哪里—我要去邮局给我表哥寄一张卡片。

【解答】根据句意send a card my ,迈克要去给表哥寄卡片。A.post office邮局;C.Italian restaurant意大利餐馆。故选:A。

【点评】本题考查名词短语辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的名词短语,再根据题干即可作出选择。

16.(1分)﹣﹣What's this in English?﹣﹣It's ___.(  )A.an eraser

B.eraser

C.a eraser

to send a card to my cousin.(  )

B.science museum

【分析】﹣这个用英语怎么说?﹣这是一个橡皮擦。

【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指\"一个,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指,其前用不定冠词an。故选:A。

【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。17.(1分)—Who's your pen pal?

—Mary.She's from America but she can A.say

【分析】—谁是你的笔友?

—玛丽。她来自美国,但她的中文说得很好。

【解答】say说,后跟内容;speak说。根据Chinese(中文)可知,因此选speak。故选:C。

【点评】联系上下文语境,正确区分选项的意思,准确作答。18.(1分)—What do you want in the winter holiday?

B.talk

Chinese very well.(  )

C.speak

—I've no idea.Maybe I'll do more listening and speaking.(  )

A.doB.to doC.doing

【分析】—寒假你想要做什么?—我不知道。也许我会多听多说。

【解答】do做,是动词原形,是不定式,是动名词,后跟不定式。故选:B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。19.(1分)— do you like this skirt?

—Because it's pink,and pink is my favorite color.(  )A.How

B.Why

C.What

【分析】—你为什么喜欢这条裙子?

—因为它是粉红色的,而粉红色是我最喜欢的颜色。【解答】How怎么;Why为什么。根据Because\"因为\"可知。故选:B。

【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案。20.(1分)— any sheep on the grass?

—Yes.We can go and have a look.(  )A.Is there

【分析】—草地上有羊吗?—是的。我们可以去看看。

【解答】观察选项和题干可知,本题考查there be句型,因此先排除选项C,它是一个单复数同形的单词,前面的any说明此时是复数概念。故选:B。

【点评】先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。21.(1分)—Which is your favorite festival?—

.It's a special(特别的) time for kids in June.(  )

B.Are there

C.Is that

A.Children's DayB.The Spring FestivalC.Christmas Day

【分析】—你最喜欢哪个节日?

—儿童节。这对孩子们来说是六月一个特殊的时刻。

【解答】Children's Day儿童节 Spring ;Christmas 。根据in ,此处指儿童节。故选:A。

【点评】做这类题,要根据题干信息,再结合常识进行答题。三 完形填空

22.(10分)Hello,everyone!I'm Peter.I'm from Beijing,China.Peter is my (1) B  name.I'm in No.10 Middle School.Frank Brown is my (2) A  .His (3) B  name is Brown.He is in China,too.He comes to China (4) A  his parents work in China.Frank(5) A  in my school.He is in Beijing No.101 Middle School.He has a sister.Her name is Amy.They are in the same (6) C  but in different grades.

(7) B  often help each other.He helps me with my English and I help him(8) A  Chinese.His favorite (9) C  is jiaozi.I (10) C  invite(邀请) him to my home for dinner.My parents like him very much.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(1)A.Chinese(2)A.friend(3)A.first(4)A.because(5)A.isn't(6)A.classroom(7)A.Peter and I(8)A.learn(9)A.fruit(10)A.don't

B.EnglishB.brotherB.lastB.soB.isB.classB.Frank and IB.knowB.vegetableB.never

C.JapaneseC.teacherC.middleC.whenC.doesn'tC.schoolC.Amy and IC.rememberC.foodC.often

【分析】Peter是北京的一名学生,他的英文名字是Frank Brown。他和他的朋友Frank互相帮助,Peter帮助Frank学习中文,而Frank帮助Peter学习英文。他们经常一起吃饭,Frank最喜欢的食物是饺子。Peter的父母也很喜欢Frank。

【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:彼得是我的英文名字;B.英国的;根据I'm Beijing.China.(我来自中国北京,故选B。

(2)考查名词。句意:弗兰克•布朗是我的朋友;B.兄弟;根据He in ,too.He to because parents in 。他来中国是因为他的父母在中国工作,弗兰克和皮特•布朗是朋友。(3)考查序数词。句意:他的姓是布朗;B.最后的;根据常识可知外国人姓在后。(4)考查连词。句意:他来中国是因为他的父母在中国工作;B.所以,根据He to (他来中国)可知前后句子之间表示因果关系。

(5)考查否定句。句意:弗兰克不在我们学校;B.是;根据He in No.101 School.(他在北京101中学。),句子中没有实义动词,故选A。

(6)考查名词。句意:他们在同一所学校。A.教室;C.学校 in grades.(但是在不同的年级,故选C。

(7)考查短语。句意:弗兰克和我经常互相帮助;B.弗兰克和我;根据Frank is friend 。)可知弗兰克和我互相帮助。

(8)考查动词。句意:他帮我学英语。A.学习;C.记住 helps with English ,可知我帮他学汉语。

(9)考查名词。句意:他最喜欢的食物是饺子;B.蔬菜;根据jiaozi(饺子),故选C。(10)考查副词。句意:我经常邀请他来我家吃饭;B.从不;根据My like very 。)可知空处应填,故选C。

【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。四 阅读理解 23.(5分)

Time is different in different places(地方) of the world.

In Harbin it's early in the morning.People are sleeping.

In London people are leaving work to go home.They are waiting for buses.Some people are driving their cars.Some people enjoy having afternoon te

a at home.

In Moscow(莫斯科) it's evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants.Some are going to watch a ballet(芭蕾舞).Some are drinking

in the pubs(酒馆).

In Los Angeles(洛杉矶) it's morning.People are working in their offices(办公室).Children are having their lessons.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)What time do people in London go home after work?  C A.At 5:00 a.m.B.At 5:30 p.m.C.At 5:00 p.m.

(2)According to the information above(根据上面的信息),what are people in Moscow(莫斯科) doing at home in the evening?  A A.They are having supper.

B.They are watching a ballet(芭蕾舞).C.They are having afternoon tea.

(3)When children in Los Angles(洛杉矶) are having their lessons,people in Harbin are  A .A.sleeping

B.drinking in the pubs(酒馆)

C.working in their offices(办公室)

(4)Which of the following is true(正确的) according to the passage(根据文章)?  B A.Los Angeles(洛杉矶) is one hour earlier than Moscow(莫斯科).B.Some people in London enjoy having afternoon tea at home.C.All the people in London drive their cars to go home after work.

(5)The passage above(上面的文章) mainly(主要) talks about  C .A.science magazinesB.sports gamesC.time difference

【分析】本文主要讲述了在同一时间,不同国家的人们在做不同的事情。

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三个方框In people leaving to home.(在伦敦。)Some enjoy afternoon at 。)根据时钟显示是五点。

(2)细节理解题。根据第四个方框In it's and are supper home in are to a ballet.Some drinking the ,现在是晚上。有些人要去看芭蕾舞。)可知莫斯科的人他们正在吃晚饭。

(3)细节理解题。根据最后一个方框Children having lessons.(孩子们正在上课 Harbin early the are ,现在是凌晨。)可知哈尔滨人在睡觉。

(4)细节判断题。根据第三个方框In people leaving to home.(在伦敦。)Some enjoy afternoon at 。)可知伦敦有些人喜欢在家喝下午茶。

(5)主旨大意题。根据全文可知本文主要讲述了在同一时间。可知本文主要讲时差。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

24.(5分)My name is Sarah.Linda is my sister.My brother's name is Jack.In my family there are three TVs,two computers,two DVD players and five telephones.I like my bedroom because there are many storybooks and CDs in it.My brother likes his bedroom,tennis(网球),soccer and volleyball games on TV every day.My sister likes her bedroom

根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的填\"A\",错误的填\"B\")

(1)There are five telephones in Sarah's family.  A 

(2)Jack plays baseball,tennis(网球),soccer and volleyball games every day.  B (3)Linda talks to her friends on the telephone in her bedroom.  A (4)There is a big TV in the kitchen.  B 

(5)Dad works at home and he is good at his work.  A 

【分析】短文主要介绍了Sarah一家人的情况,包括Sarah、她的姐姐Linda和弟弟Jack的名字,家里有三台电视、两台电脑、两台DVD播放器和五部电话。Sarah喜欢她的卧室,因为那里有很多故事书和CD。她的弟弟喜欢他的卧室,因为他可以在那里每天看棒球、网球、足球和排球比赛。她的姐姐也喜欢她的卧室,因为她可以在那里和朋友们通电话。妈妈喜欢厨房,那里有一台小电视,她非常喜欢音乐。爸爸工作很努力,在家里用电脑工作,工作做得很好。

【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据句子In family are TVs computers DVD and telephones.(我家有三台电视,两台DVD播放机和五部电话,该题\"萨拉的家里有五部电话。故选A。

(2)细节判断题。根据句子My name Jack.(我的哥哥是杰克 brother his ,too.He watching ,tennis(网球) and games TV day.(我哥哥也喜欢他的卧室、网球。)可知、网球。\"不符合文章内容。

(3)细节判断题。根据句子Linda my 。)及句子My likes bedroom she talk her on telephone.(我妹妹也喜欢她的卧室。)可知。\"符合文章内容。

(4)细节判断题。根据句子Mum the is a TV it.(妈妈喜欢厨房。)可知。\"不符合文章内容。

(5)细节判断题。根据句子Dad very works his at and does in work.(爸爸工作很努力,他的工作做得很好,该题\"爸爸在家工作。\"符合文章内容。

【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

25.(5分)Round(圆的) eyes,round head,round body!What is this lovely little animal?He looks like a bear.But he is not a bear.He's a koala(树袋熊) in Australia.When a koala is born,he is smaller than your toe(脚趾头)!The mother koala has a pocket(袋子)

The koala must live in the tree.The tree gives him his home and his food.For most o

f the day the koala sleeps in the tree,about 18—22 hours!

At night the koala looks for food.He may go a long way to find it.He likes only the bark(树皮) and the leaves of the tree.He eats nothing else.

How lovely the koalas really are!

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(1)The underlined(画线) word \"most\" in the passage means(意思是)  A .A.almost(几乎) allB.only a small part(部分)C.half(一半)

(2)After the baby koala is born,he lives in his mother's pocket for  B .A.six weeksB.six monthsC.seven months

(3)When a koala is born,he is  A .A.smaller than your toe(脚趾头)B.bigger than your toeC.as(像...) big as your toe

(4)Which of the following is true(正确的) according to the passage(根据文章)?  C A.The koala lives with his mother all his life(一生).B.The koala looks for food at noon.

C.The koala only eats the bark(树皮) and the leaves of the tree.(5)The title(题目) of the passage is  C .A.Bears in Australia

B.Mother Koalas and Baby KoalasC.Lovely Koalas in Australia

【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了澳大利亚的树袋熊。描述了它们圆圆的眼睛、头、耳朵和身体,以及它们的生活习性和饮食习惯。树袋熊是一种很可爱的动物,它们在树上生活,白天大部分时间都在树上睡觉,晚上才会出来觅食,它们只吃树皮和树叶。

【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据划线单词下文about hours!)可知。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中句子The goes this pocket.There stays six 。他在那里待了六个月,小树袋熊出生后。故选B。

(3)细节理解题。根据第二段首句When a is ,he smaller your !(当树袋熊出生时!)可知,比你的脚趾头小。

(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中句子He only bark(树皮) the of tree.He nothing 。他什么也不吃,树袋熊只吃树皮和树叶。

(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段句子Round(圆的) ,round ,round ,round !What this little ?He like a he not a a koala(树袋熊) Australia.(圆眼睛,圆耳朵!这个可爱的小动物是什么。但他不是熊。)可知。故选C。

【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。26.(10分)A:Good afternoon,Mr.Green.B:Good afternoon,Mike.(1) F A:By subway.(2) C B:That's very fast and convenient(方便的).A:You're right.(3) A  By car?B:No.(4) D  And sometimes I walk.A:(5) E 根据对话内容,将下面方框的句子还原到文中空白处,使对话内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次,选项中有一项是多余的)。A.What about you?B.Do you go home by bus?

C.My home is near the subway station(站).D.I usually go home by bus.E.Walking is good exercise.F.How do you go home?

【分析】这是一则谈论回家的交通方式的对话。

【解答】(1)根据下文By subway.(乘地铁,结合选项可知?\"符合语境。

(2)根据下文That's very and 。)可知说的是交通方便,C项\"我家在地铁站附近。故选C。

(3)根据下文By car?)可知问的是对方的交通方式,A项\"你呢。故选A。(4)根据上文By car?)和No.(不,结合选项可知。\"符合语境。

(5)根据上文And sometimes I 。)可知说的是步行回家,E项\"步行是很好的运动。故选E。

【点评】根据语境选择合适的问题或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。五 用括号里所给词的适当形式填空

27.(1分)—How about  seeing (see) a film together after school?—Good idea!

【分析】—放学后一起看电影怎么样?—好主意!

【解答】How about……?是用来提出建议的句型,后面要跟动名词,其动名词为:seeing。故填:seeing。

【点评】考查动名词作介词的宾语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。28.(1分)—What color are those  knives (knife)?—They're green.

【分析】—那些刀是什么颜色的?—它们是绿色的。

【解答】knife刀,名词,修饰名词复数knives。故答案为:knives。

【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。29.(1分)—Would you like some bread?

—No,thanks.I  really (real) like it,but I'm full(饱).【分析】—你想要一些面包吗?

—不,谢谢。我很喜欢它,但我已经吃饱了。【解答】real真的,形容词,用副词really\"很\"。故答案为:really。

【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。

30.(1分)—Do you know the  writer (write) of Harry Potter?—Yes.She's J.K.Rowling.

【分析】—你知道《哈利•波特》的作者吗? —是的。她是J.K.罗琳。【解答】write写,是动词,是可数名词,特指某个特定的作者,作宾语。故答案为:writer。

【点评】单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。31.(1分)—Where's your classroom?—It's on the  first (one) floor.【分析】—你的教室在哪里?—它在一楼。

【解答】one一,基数词,定冠词the后用序数词first\"第一\"。故答案为:first。

【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。32.(1分)My  grandparents' (grandparent) garden is very nice.They often sit in it and enjoy the sunlight.

【分析】我祖父母的花园很漂亮。他们经常坐在里面享受阳光。

【解答】根据They(他们)可知,此处指祖父母,空格部分修饰名词garden。故填:grandparents'。

【点评】做这类题,要注意结合题干信息,认真完成答题。

33.(1分)In the USA people on  bikes (bike) must wear a helmet.【分析】在美国,骑自行车的人必须戴头盔。【解答】bike自行车,名词。故答案为:bikes。

【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。34.(1分)There are many  colorful (color) kites flying in the sky.【分析】天空中有许多五颜六色的风筝在飞翔。

【解答】color颜色,名词,用形容词colorful\"五颜六色的\"。故答案为:colorful。

【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。

35.(1分)Mrs.White teaches  him (he) English.【分析】怀特太太教他英语。

【解答】he他,人称代词主格,动词teach后用人称代词宾格him\"他\"。故答案为:him。

【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。36.(1分)My mother  does (do) morning exercises every day.【分析】我妈妈每天做早操。

【解答】句中的时间标志词是every day;句子主语是第三人称单数。故答案为:does。

【点评】先理解句意,分析需要完成的内容,结合单词拼写和语法要求,填入答案,最后检擦答案是否正确。六 按要求进行句型转换

37.(2分)Those books are mine.(改成单数) That book  is mine.【分析】那些书是我的。那本书是我的。

【解答】Those那些,单数是That\"那\"。故答案为:That;is。

【点评】句型转换中的复数句子变单数句子,通常是将每个有复数形式的词全部变为单数。要根据具体语境分析判断。

38.(2分)There are some apples on the tree.(改为否定句)There aren't any  apples on the tree.【分析】树上有一些苹果.树上没有苹果.

【解答】答案:aren't any.上文是there be句型的肯定句,some换成any.

【点评】含有be动词,情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not,一般实意动词的否定式,通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't,doesn't,didn't等.

39.(2分)I often go shopping with my mother.(就画线部分提问) What do you often  do with your mother?

【分析】我经常和妈妈一起去购物。你经常和你妈妈做什么?

【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是\"去购你经常和你妈妈做什么,对事情的提问。问句意思:你经常和你妈妈做什么?故答案为:What;do。

【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。

40.(2分)How's the weather in Beijing?(改为同义句) What's the weather like in Beijing?【分析】﹣﹣北京的天气怎么样?﹣﹣北京的天气怎么样?

【解答】答案:What's;like.how is the weather…?\"…的天气怎么样?\",用is;like.

【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变,在理解语境的基础上,抓住关键单词或词组,运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题.

41.(2分)Tom often has a quick(快速的) breakfast in the morning.(改为一般疑问句) Does Tom often  have a quick breakfast in the morning?【分析】汤姆早上经常很快地吃一顿早餐。

【解答】所给的句子是一般现在时,谓语动词是has,原句中的动词要用动词原形;其它部分不变。

故答案为:Does;have。

【点评】先判断出原句的时态,人称,然后根据语法要求将句子变成一般疑问句,最后检查一遍。七 连词成句

42.(1分)the bus,over there,is The bus is over there .【分析】公共汽车在那边。

【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。the bus是主语;over there 是句子的表语。

故答案为:The bus is over 。

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

43.(1分)there,a pet hospital,is Is there a pet hospital in your city ?【分析】你们城市有宠物医院吗?

【解答】根据所给的单词和标点,可知本题为一般疑问句。将is置于句首;然后是句子主语a hospital your 。

故答案为:Is there a pet hospital in your city。

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

44.(1分)early,he,goes to bed He goes to bed early every day .【分析】他每天都很早上床睡觉。

【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。句子主语是he;early是副词;every day是时间状语。

故答案为:He goes to bed early every day。

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

45.(1分)see,how many,can,you How many birds can you see ?【分析】你能看到多少只鸟?

【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题特殊疑问句;can you see你能看到。故答案为:How many birds can you see。

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

46.(1分)to,eat,something,I

 I would like to eat something .【分析】我想吃点东西。

【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。句子主语是I;something是宾语。故答案为:I would like to eat something。

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

47.(1分)come,do,where,from Where do you come from ?【分析】你来自哪里?

【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为特殊疑问句。come from来自。故答案为:Where do you come from。

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

48.(1分)try,can,I,it Can I try it on ?【分析】我能试穿一下吗?

【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为一般疑问句;主语是I;代词it要放在动词短语中间。

故答案为:Can I try it on。

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

49.(1分)family,my,six,people My family has six people .【分析】我家有六口人。

【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句。句子主语是my family;six people是宾语。

故答案为:My family has six people。

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

50.(1分)teacher,your,who's Who's your English teacher ?【分析】谁是你的英语老师?

【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为who引导的特殊疑问句;your English teacher你的英语老师。

故答案为:Who's your English teacher。

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

51.(1分)picture,the,Zhang Peng's The picture isn't Zhang Peng's .【分析】这张照片不是张鹏的。

【解答】根据所给的词和标点可知,本题是否定句。the ,谓语动词即系动词isn't。故填:The picture Zhang

【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。

八 根据汉语,完成下面句子,每空一词。 52.(2分)打扰了,科学博物馆在哪?

Excuse me!  Where  is the science museum?【分析】打扰了,科学博物馆在哪?

【解答】考查疑问副词和be动词。该句为特殊疑问句,句子的时态为一般现在时 science ,因此应be动词is。故答案为:Where;is。

【点评】首先把握句子结构和时态,根据句意和题目要求完成句子。53.(2分)看!公共汽车过来了。咱们减速吧。Look!The bus is coming.Let's  slow  down .【分析】看!公共汽车过来了。咱们减速吧。【解答】slow down减速,动词短语。故填:slow down。

【点评】主要考查汉译英和对动词短语的掌握。54.(2分)来公园和我们一起玩吧。

 Come to the park and play with  us .【分析】来公园和我们一起玩吧。

【解答】来(某地)come to...,是动词短语,用动词原形开头。我们us,作宾语。故答案为:Come;us。

【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。55.(2分)你必须注意交通信号灯!

You must pay attention to the  traffic  lights !【分析】你必须注意交通信号灯!

【解答】根据中英对照可知,此空格部分意为\"交通信号灯\" lights作介词后的宾语。故填:traffic lights。

【点评】做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。56.(2分)杯子里有多少水?

 How  much water is in the glass?【分析】杯子里有多少水?

【解答】根据汉语对照可知缺少对\"多少\"的翻译,修饰的water是不可数名词,how位于句首首字母大写。故填:How much。

【点评】掌握特殊疑问词组的意思和用法,结合句意选择正确作答。九 书面表达

57.(10分)假如你是 Lisa,明天是星期日,你想邀请你的朋友Nancy来你家玩。请根据下面的图示和对话的内容,完成你和她之间的对话。

写作要求:

(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。(3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。(4)至少40词。

Lisa:Hi,Nancy!Tomorrow is Sunday.____Nancy:That's great!But____Lisa:______

Nancy:I think it's easy to find it.What time shall I get to your home?Lisa:____

Nancy:No problem.See you at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.Lisa:See you.

【分析】【高分句型一】

I would like to invite you to come and play at my house.我想邀请你来我家玩。would like to do sth想做某事。【高分句型二】

If you go straight,you will find my house on your left.如果你一直往前走,你会发现我的房子在你的左边。if引导的条件状语从句。【解答】Lisa:Hi,Nancy is Nancy:That's great?

Lisa:You go straight along Central Street and turn left after passing through the City Library.Then turn right on Bridge Street.If you go straight,you will find my house on your left.【高分句型二】

Nancy:I think easy find time I get your ?Lisa:Before 8 o'clock in the morning.Nancy:No problem.See at 9 tomorrow Lisa:See you.

【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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