使用Python提取中文字符

#功能：国际化测试，⽤于提取应⽤设计包中的中⽂字符，并输出report#解压---筛选---整理路径---提取中⽂---输出报告

################################################################# #author: 陈⽉⽩

#_blogs: http://www.cnblogs.com/chenyuebai/

##################################################################功能：国际化测试，⽤于提取应⽤设计包中中⽂字符，并输出report#yuebai 20160328

#解压---筛选---整理路径---提取中⽂---输出报告#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-import osimport shutilimport sysimport reimport zipfileimport glob

workPath = \"C:\\\\\\\yuebai\\\\Desktop\\\\国际化测试包\"reportPath = \"C:\\\\\\\yuebai\\\\Desktop\\\\国际化输出报告\"#定义⽇志函数def logInfo(info):

log = open(\"%s\\\\run.log\"%workPath,\"a\") log.write(\"[Info] %s\\n\"%info) log.close()

#定压⽂件函数

def extractZip(fileName,extraPath): f = zipfile.ZipFile(fileName,\"r\") f.extractall(extraPath) f.close()

logInfo(\"%s⽂件解压完成\"%fileName)

#功能函数，找出中⽂字符def getChinese(fileFullPath):

isChinese = re.compile(\"([\一-\龥]+)+?\")

f = open(fileFullPath,\"r\",encoding=\"UTF-8\") #打开待提取⽂件 f_in = open(\"%s\\\\chineseTxt.txt\"%reportPath,\"a\") #打开输出⽂件

for line in f.readlines():

getStr = isChinese.findall(str(line)) #逐⾏判断提取中⽂ if not getStr == []:

f_in.write(\"发现中⽂字符(╯' - ')╯︵ ┻━┻ ，⽂件路径为%s\\n\"%fileFullPath) f_in.write(\"%s\\n\"%line)

f.close() f_in.close()

logInfo(\"查找完成，输出报告路径：%s\"%reportPath)#功能函数，列出路径下所有⽂件def listAny(workPath):

if not os.path.exists(workPath):

print(\"Error,no such dictionary%s,plz check\"%workPath) zipList = os.listdir(workPath) return zipList

#删除⾮zip类型的包

notZipList = glob.glob(\"%s\\\\*[!p]\"%workPath)

logInfo(\"notZipList =%s,prepare to delete\"%notZipList)for i in notZipList: os.remove(i)

logInfo(\"删除⾮zip包完成\")#获取zip包列表

zipList = listAny(workPath)

#取zip包解压

#print(\"开始提取\")

for zipPackage in zipList:

zipName = os.path.split(zipPackage)[0] #切割获取⽂件名

extraPath = os.path.join(workPath,zipName) #在当前⽂件夹下创建和zip包同名⽂件夹，⽤以做解压⽬标路径 os.makedirs(extraPath)

logInfo(\"构造解压路径完成，extraPath =%s\"%extraPath)

extraFilePath = os.path.join(workPath,zipPackage) #待解压⽂件绝对路径

#开始解压zip包，完成后删除源zip⽂件 extractZip(extraFilePath, extraPath) os.remove(extraFilePath)

#将扩展⽬录下流程⽂件汇总⾄\\\\plan下

if os.path.exists(\"%s\\\\Plans\\\\Extend\"%extraPath): tmpExtendPath = (\"%s\\\\Plans\\\\Extend\"%extraPath) tmpPlanPath = (\"%s\\\\Plans\"%extraPath)

for t in os.listdir(tmpExtendPath):

t_FullPath = (\"%s\\\\%s\\\\\"%(tmpExtendPath,t)) #print(\"t_FullPath =\ if os.path.isfile(t_FullPath):

shutil.move(t_FullPath,tmpPlanPath)

#调⽤getChinese，提取中⽂字符 for y in os.listdir(tmpPlanPath):

y_fullPath = os.path.join(tmpPlanPath,y) #print(y_fullPath)

logInfo(\"开始检查⽂件%s，检查结果路径：%s\"%(y_fullPath,reportPath)) getChinese(y_fullPath)

#剔除注释

f_in = open(\"%s\\\\chineseTxt.txt\"%reportPath,\"r\") #全部中⽂⽂件

f_comment = open(\"%s\\\\comment.txt\"%reportPath,\"a\") #打开待写⼊注释⽂件f_result = open(\"%s\\\\result.txt\"%reportPath,\"a\") #结果⽂件for line in f_in.readlines(): if re.findall(\"^//.*\",line):

f_comment.write(\"%s\\n\"%line) else:

f_result.write(\"%s\\n\"%line)f_in.close()

f_comment.close()f_result.close()

print(\"提取完成，结果路径：%s\"%reportPath)