小学英语完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)

一、完形填空

1．完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time. 1. A. with 2. A. north 3. A. any 4. A. first 5. A. sea 6. A. going there 7. A. dear 8. A. by 9. A. sad 10. A. a C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话，talk to sb对某人说，谈论某事talk about sth，根据holiday指事情，故答案为C.

（2）句意：他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的……部。海南岛在中国的南部south，故答案为B.

（3）句意：海南岛上有……有趣的地方。许多many，故答案为B.

（4）句意：他们可以看到蓝色的……。the冠词，修饰名词，大海sea，故答案为B. （5）句意：他们也可以在……上玩。海滩beach，故答案为C.

（6）句意：他们将乘飞机……。本句是现在进行时，构成be doing，going there去那里，故答案为A.

（7）句意：坐飞机很……，但速度很快。根据常识，交通工具中乘飞机最贵，dear贵，故答案为A.

（8）句意：这是他们第一次……飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事，to后面接动词原形，take乘，是动词，by乘，是介词，故答案为C.

（9）句意：他们太……了。根据前面的句意，乘飞机是件兴奋的事情，excited兴奋的，故答案为C.

（10）句意：他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心，固定搭配，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。

B. to B. south B. many B. sea B. path B. go there B. cheap B. have B. worry B. an

C. about C. west C. some C. pond C. beach C. go to there C. nice C. take C. excited C. ／

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）

2．完形填空读—读，填上适当的单词完成短文

My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.

There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer. 1. A. of 2. A. make 3. A. wants 4. A. teacher 5. A. swimming 6. A. good 7. A. sing 8. A. wants 【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。

（1）句意：我......英国。根据句意这是短语be from\"来自\"，这是固定搭配，故答案为：B. （2）句意：我喜欢......飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事)，like后面跟动词的ing形式，A选项是动词原形，B选项是第三人称单数，只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为：C.

（3）句意：我......开飞机。want to do sth意思是：想要做某事，like to do sth是：喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适，因为主语是第一人称，谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为：C.

（4）句意：我的父母两个人都是......。A选项是：老师（单数）, B选项是：教（单三形式），C选项是：老师（复数）。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为：C. （5）句意：约翰擅长......。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式，A选项是：ing形式，B选项是：单三形式，C选项是：动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为：A.

（6）句意：杰克画画画的很......。这里修饰动词，用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”，B选项是：许多（形容词），C选项是：很好。故答案为：C.

（7）句意：她非常喜欢......和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事)，like后面跟动词的ing形式，A选项是：动词原形，B选项是ing形式，C选项是：单三。B选项正确。故答案为：B.

（8）句意：她......成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是：单三形式，B选项是动词原形，C选项是：喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为：A.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文，然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选

B. from B. makes B. likes B. teaches B. swims B. much B. singing B. want

C. in C. making C. want C. teachers C. swim C. well C. sings C. like

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；

择合适的选项完成短文。

3．完形填空完形填空

Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴）. Now it can 5 many games. If I say \"Go to sleep!\" It 6 to his bed and lie(躺） down. If I say 7 basketball!\" he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much. Do you like it? 1. A. in 2. A. cat 3. A. two 4. A. two 5. A. find 6. A. go 7. A. Buy

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。

（1）句意：让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构，故选B。

（2）句意：我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫，故选A。

（3）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只眼睛，故选A。

（4）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿，故选C。

（5）句意：现在它会做很多游戏。play games“做游戏”固定短语，故选B。

（6）句意：它就来它的床上躺下。come to来某地，主语it是第三人称单数，因此动词也用三单式，故选B。

（7）句意：如果我说“拿球来”，它就去抓住球放进篮子里。根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以动作判断，需要“拿来”bring，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

B. about B. boy B. three B. three B. play B. comes B. Play

C. on C. dog C. one C. four C. see C. goes C. Bring

D. For D. girl D. four D. one D. bring D. takes D. Sell

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；

4．完形填空完形填空。

Hello, I'm Yang Fan. I live in a small village. Five years ago my school 1 small. There was 2 one building and a small playground. We couldn't play football. But now my school is 3 . There are five new buildings. And the playground is very big and beautiful. I often play games with my friends on it. There is a big 4 , too. We often read books in it. I can learn a lot 5 the books. I have a good time in my new school.

1. A. was 2. A. but 3. A. old 4. A. zoo 5. A. to

【考点】完型填空

B. is B. still B. different B. library B. of

C. were C. only C. change C. restaurant C. from

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，Five years ago my school五年前我的学校，本句是一般过去时，主语是单数，be用was，故答案为A.

（2）根据所给的短文，本句中one building一栋楼，用only修饰，故答案为C.

（3）根据所给的短文，But now my school is.....但现在我的学校.....本句中dut但是是转折，与前面不同，different不同的，故答案为B.

（4）根据所给的短文，We often read books in it.我们经常在里面看书。可以在里面读书的地方是图书馆，library图书馆，故答案为B.

（5）根据所给的短文，I can learn a lot...... the books. 我可以学到很多东西从.....。learn.....from....从.....学.....固定词组，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容选项恰当的选项填空。

5．完形填空完形填空。

This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls 4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are some books and 6 pencil-box . 7 the back wall there are some pictures and 8 map of China.

There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a pair of new shoes 10 the bed. 1. A. are 2. A. much 3. A. is 4. A. are 5. A. On 6. A. a 7. A. in 8. A. / 9. A. an 10. A. in B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空

B. am B. very B. are B. is B. on B. two B. For B. an B. a B. an

C. is C. too C. am C. be C. in C. some C. On C. a C. not C. under

D. be D. now D. / D. / D. under D. at D. At D. some D. the D. from

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：这……我的房间。this是单数形式，后跟is，故答案为C。 （2）句意：它是一个……漂亮的房间。nice是形容词，前面用副词修饰，故答案为B。 （3）句意：窗户……大的。window是单数形式，后跟is，故答案为A。 （4）句意：墙……白色的。walls是复数形式，后跟are，故答案为A。 （5）句意：……桌子，有一些书。在桌子上介词用on，故答案为A。

（6）句意：桌子上有一些书和……铅笔。 pencil-box是单数形式，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为A。

（7）句意：……后面的墙上有一些画。在墙上介词用on，故答案为C。

（8）句意：和……中国地图。 map是单数可数名词，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为C。 （9）句意：有……床。bed是单数可数名词，前面用不定冠词a，故答案为B。

（10）句意：有一个箱子和一双鞋在床……根据选项是在床下，介词用under，故答案为C。

【点评】考查完形填空，根据句意和选项意思选择答案，注意人称、数和时态。

6．完形填空完形填空

Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.

Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they can't have a good rest. How about you, my friend? 1. A. going to watch 2. A. for 3. A. write 4. A. same 5. A. weekdays 6. A. late

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。

（1）句意：大多数孩子们喜欢......电视，他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth（喜欢做某事），C选项是将来时，不合适，A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦，只有B选项是“观看电视”意思合适。故答案为：B.

（2）句意：他们可以看到或了解到许多.....他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是：为了，B选

B. watching B. about B. study B. different B. Friday B. early

C. will watches C. too C. dance C. both C. weekend C. busy

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；

项是;关于，C选项是：太，是副词，不修饰名词。根据句意，用about合适。故答案为：B. （3）句意：当然他们可以通过收音机.....，通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。故答案为：B.

（4）句意：因为他们可以......看和听。这里是短语“同时 at the same time”. A选项正确。故答案为：A.

（5）句意：许多孩子们经常在.....看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为：C.

（6）句意：他们上床睡觉很......。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。故答案为：A.

【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。

7．完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。

Dear mom,

I have a new friend, 1 name is Mike. He is a student in Australia. My friend Mike is very hard-working. He likes music and sports. He is kind and helpful, 2 . Sometimes he is very funny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is tall and strong, 3 he is not so nimble (灵活) as me.

Love,

John 1. A. he 2. A. too 3. A. and

B. his B. either B. or

C. him C. also C. but

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我有一个新朋友。他叫麦克。name是名词，故此空选B。

（2）肯定句中表示也，且在句末用too，故选Ａ。 （3）前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，故选Ｃ。

8．完形填空完形填空。

Today is Saturday. It's is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然)，The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly. 1. A. sun

B. sunny

C. rain

D. wind

2. A. blow 3. A. sky 4. A. happy 5. A. of 6. A. come

B. blows B. land B. unhappy B. over B. become

C. blowing C. water C. sad C. for C. becomes

D. move D. road D. happily D. into D. get

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是……的。故选B。

（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+ doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。 （3）句意：云在……慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. 1and：地上；C. water：水；D. road：路。根据题意选A。

（4）句意：他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。

（5）风筝飞……树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于……；C. for：为了……；D. into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。

（6）句意：风……很强。A：come：来；B与 C： become：变为； D. get：得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。 【点评】考查谈论人或物

9．完形填空完型填空。

This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase（花瓶）. On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) . 1. A. is 2. A. look 3. A. on 4. A. of 5. A. on

B. are B. see B. at B. to B. under

C. am C. watch C. in C. on C. in

【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；

【解析】【分析】短文大意是：这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。

10．完形填空完形填空

There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,\" 7 swim 8 the lake!\" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much. 1. A. in 2. A. are 3. A. In 4. A. any 5. A. and 6. A. are 7. A. No 8. A. in 9. A. any 10. A. them B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。

（1）句意：我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近，公园的位置应该是在家附近，故选B。

（2）句意：现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数，因此be动词用are ， 故选A。

（3）句意：在我的左边，有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on，故选C。 （4）句意：湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers，故选B。 （5）句意：湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分，故选A。

（6）句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词，因此需要be动词is，故选C。 （7）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头，故选B。 （8）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in，故选A。 （9）句意：门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops，故选B。 （10）句意：我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词，常用用it代替，故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

B. near B. am B. At B. many B. or B. / B. Don't B. at B. some B. him

C. on C. / C. On C. much C. but C. is C. Not C. of C. much C. it

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）

11．完形填空完形填空

We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .

Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.

Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground. 1. A. do 2. A. there 3. A. on 4. A. beginning 5. A. having 6. A. seeing 7. A. playing 8. A. playing 9. A. for B；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。

（1）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语\"做游戏\"play games. 这是常用搭配，根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.

（2）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here\"这里\"代替，there意思是\"那里\和here都不和介词搭配，都不合适。故答案为: B.

（3）句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon\"在下午\这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.

（4）句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始，B选项是: 结束，C选项是: 所有的，D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语\"be over结束\"，finish动词原形不和is搭配，beginning意思是开始，不合适，all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.

（5）句意: 看，2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match\"举行.....比赛\"，这是固定短语，用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.

（6）句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等，meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.

（7）句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

（8）句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

（9）句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个，一个是It's time for(名词，代词，动名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用，要掌握所学的知识。

B. make B. here B. in B. finish B. making B. looking B. playing the B. playing the B. to go

C. play C. at there C. at C. all C. playing C. watching C. play C. play C. go

D. take D. at here D. with D. over D. doing D. meeting D. play the D. play the D. go to

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）

12．完形填空完形填空。

My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 2 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I 3 the Great Wall and took many 4 of it. I 5 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 6 one week. We had a lovely time there. 1. A. and 2. A. south 3. A. visited 4. A. maps 5. A. too 6. A. for

B. with B. west B. visit B. photos B. to B. at

C. but C. north C. visiting C. cards C. also C. in

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。

（1）句子意思是: 去年暑假我......父母去了北京。and\"和......\"连接并列成分，在此不适用，but\"可是\"表示句意转折，也不合适，with\"和......一起\"后面跟名词或代词，用在这里合适。故答案为：B.

（2）句子意思是：北京在中国的...... south\"南\"; west\"西\"; north\"北\"，根据实际，北京在北部，用north，故答案为：C.

（3）句子意思是：我......长城。这是叙述过去的事，时态用过去时，谓语动词用过去式，三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式，故答案为：A.

（4）句子意思是：我参观了长城并照了许多它的....... map是地图，card是卡片，photo是照片，根据动词take, 用照片。故答案为： B.

（5）句子意思是：我......去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适，too\"也\"长用在句尾，also是“也”用在谓语动词(实义动词)前。在此合适。故答案为：C.

（6）句子意思是：我在那里待......一周。表示一段时间用for，at表示具体的时间点，in表示“......内”一般不用于过去式。故答案为： A.

【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。注意动词用法和上下文意思，有助于完成此类题目。