2022-2023学年湖南沙市雨花区雅礼中学九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

注意事项

1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．

2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置． 3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．

4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效． 5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、Trump’s granddaughter Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was _____ 18-month-old baby. She thinks Chinese is ____ useful language. A．a ; a

C．a; / D．an; an

2、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______. A．I will be invited C．I will not be invited

B．I am invited

D．I am not invited

B．an; a

3、— Would you like some juice or milk? —________ is OK. I don’t mind. A．Either

B．Neither C．Both

4、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young. A．has been B．has become

C．became D．was

5、Tony is my cousin. He is two years______ than me. A．old B．older C．oldest

D．the oldest

6、Time waits for no man． But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone． A．as

B．since C．when

D．until

7、It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it. A．another B．other C．every 8、—________?

—It’ s making an awful noise. A．How do you like the machine C．Why do you turn on the machine

9、—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings. A．can’t; are allowed C．needn’t; are allowed

B．mustn’t; aren’t allowed

D．needn’t; aren’t allowed

B．What’ s wrong with the machine

D．each

10、Don’t make me _______ the clothes. I’m too tired! A．washing B．to wash C．wash D．washed

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、完形填空

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案

Have you ever seen a \"tomboy\"? I have a girl classmate, Rose, 1 acts like a boy. She is outgoing. She loves soccer, and likes to play 2 boys. She even looks like a boy! On the first day of school, I was 3 surprised to learn Rose was a girl that I nearly asked her: \"Are you a boy or a girl?\" But that doesn't matter any more. She is friendly to both girls and boys, and we've 4 seen her high-tempered. Wherever she goes, she carries a smile along, and she 5 it with everyone she meets. When she plays soccer or other sports, she smiles with joy. If her team wins, her 6 shows joy and pride. If she loses, then her smile says \"they're so good, it was great playing with them\". When she meets a friend, her smile is a greeting, and when she meets a teacher, her smile is filled with ____. Every day, when I ask 7 about our math homework, she tells me every detail she knows. Before every math class, I see her ____at the front leading the class, or carrying a stack of homework or math materials. I have never 8 her say a word of displeasure or boast about her job in the math office.

1．（小题1）A．who B．which C．what D．that 2．（小题2）A．for B．with C．at D．to 3．（小题3）A．too B．as C．so D．very

4．（小题4）A．usually B．often C．ever D．never 5．（小题5）A．laughs B．agrees C．ends D．shares 6．（小题6）A．smile B．view C．idea D．record 7．（小题7）A．pride B．friend C．joy D．respect 8．（小题8）A．him B．her C．she D．he

9．（小题9）A．either B．neither C．both D．hardly 10．（小题10）A．to hear B．hearing C．hear D．heard Ⅲ. 语法填空

Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1．animals. 12、

Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you 2．(grow) as a person,develop （有创造性的）your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3． the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4．sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5． (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.” In senior high school David 6．a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7．(success) young writer. David has been very lucky8．his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9．(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10． volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”

There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、Do you look like your name? Scientists say there’s a good chance you do.

This comes from a new study published in a magazine. Researchers from Israel found that our given names may have something to do with our facial (面部的) appearances. Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university, along with her team, did eight different experiments (实验) in Israel and France. The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions:

whether people can correctly guess a person’s name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect.

During the experiments, researchers asked students to look at photos of people’s faces and

guess each person’s name from a list of four choices. They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random (随机的) guess.

What’s more, when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country, they were able to best match the faces to the names. French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces.

Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, to match their names. One study especially backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, something that can be changed by people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.

“Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes (偏见) carried by names, including

how someone should look. For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, influence people’s facial appearances,” Zwebner said.

The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children. “If a name can influence appearance, it can influence many other things. This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children,” said Zwebner, who

recently had a baby herself.

“As parents, it was really difficult for us to name our 12-day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names.” 1．One of the purposes of the experiments is to _. A．give the students a chance to know each other B．explain what influences our facial appearances

C．find out different characteristics carried by different names

D．see if people can correctly guess a person’s name based only on a photo of a face 2．People could match the faces to the names more easily . A．when they did a random guess B．when the faces are from other countries C．when the faces are from their own country D．when they have more knowledge themselves

3．The underlined part “backed up” in Paragraph 6 most probably means “ ”. A．supported B．changed C．compared D．cancelled 4．Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show . A．the results of changing names

B．names have something to do with appearances

C．the importance of cultural stereotypes carried by names D．the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks 5．According to Zwebner, we know that . A．facial appearances may influence names

B．we shouldn’t think of others just according to their names C．a name may influence many things and should be well chosen

D．we should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves

B

14、Ctrip now delivers train tickets to even more cities across China! Click here to see

1．We may read the material above mostly _________.

A．in a train report B．on the Internet C．in a picture book D．on trains or subways 2．This advertisement is probably given by __________.

A．Ctrip Travel Agent B．a train station C．a ticket company D．a delivery agent 3．If a man books two tickets one week in advance and a ticket costs ＄110, he should pay ____. A．＄110 B．＄220 C．＄198 D．＄22 4．If we book China train tickets with Ctrip, __________. A．we can`t get information about timetable B．we can get our tickets at home C．we can`t get our tickets on time

D．we can choose cities in Australia with home delivery 5．Ctrip Travel Agent services are available _________. A．across China B．only 7 days in advance C．in different languages D．at the train statio

C

15、Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌) at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击).

Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of

going to school that she started to be absent from her classes.

Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, Which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her respect from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop.

Cindy’s story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All students in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies(). There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as BullyingUK and Childine. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, don’t put up with it – tell someone. 1．How old was Cindy when she was first bullied? A．About 7 years old. B．About 9 years old. C．About 11 years old. D．About 13 years old. 2．Why was Cindy absent from her classes? A．Because she couldn’t deal with her trouble B．Because she was afraid of her teachers. C．Because she liked playing. D．Because she had to work. 3．How did Cindy receive respect?

A．By fighting back. B．By setting up a special plan.

C．By playing the guitar in a school concert. D．By asking an organization for help. 4．The underlined phrase \"put up with\" in the last paragraph mean \"_________\" . A．stand B．refuse C．notice D．miss 5．What is the best title for the passage?

A．Disadvantages of bullying B．Bullying policies C．Leave bullying alone D．Say no to bullying

D

16、 阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

Films in UME Cinema this week Name: Mr. Six (《老炮儿》) Director: Guan Hu Main actor: Feng Xiaogang, Wu Yifan, Li Yifeng Time: From Monday to Wednesday at 8:00 p.m. Ticket price: RMB ¥35 Name: The Ghouls（《寻龙诀》） Director: Wu Ershan Main actor: Cheng Kun, Huang Bo, Shu Qi Time： From Wednesday to Friday at 8:00 p. m. Ticket price: RMB¥40 Name: Detective China Town(《唐人街探案》) Director: Chen Sicheng Main actor: Wang Baoqiang, Liu Haoran, Tong Liya Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 7:30 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB¥30 (Half on Sunday for children) Name: Sherlock: The Abominable Bride（《神探夏洛克》） Director: Douglas Mackinnon Main actor: Benedict Cumberbatch, Martin Freeman Time: From Tuesday to Thursday at 8:00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB¥45 1．How many films are put on(放映) on Wednesday ? A．Four

B．Three

C．Two

D．One

2．Mrs. Green wants to watch Detective China Town with her ten-year-old son on Sunday. She should pay ________________. A．30 yuan

B．45 yuan

C．40 yuan

E

17、 Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health?

\"Health\" means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let's read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.

▲Eat a variety of food, especially fruits and vegetables. We all know that eating fruits and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition（营养）we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables.

▲ Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium（钙）to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories（热量）, not important nutrition.

▲ Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make unhealthy and fat.

▲ Limit screen time. What's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen

D．35 yuan

time.

1．How many rules of keeping healthy are listed in the passage? A．two

B．three

C．four

D．untold

2．The underlined phrase \"a variety of' means _______________. A．all kinds of

B．plenty of

C．the rest of

D．a lot of

3．In this passage, \"health\" includes all of the following EXCEPT _____________. A．eating well

C．having a healthy weight

B．doing more exercise D．wearing comfortable clothes

4．Screen time is the time that you spend _____________________. A．playing computer games C．watching TV

5．What's the main idea of the passage? A．How to eat healthy food.

C．Eating and playing are both important.

B．Suggestions for staying healthy D．Health is very important.

F

18、Monty Robert’s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have money to pay for food, but Monty still kept hoping to own a horse farm.

When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page（页）paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.

The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with the words “See me after class”. So the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with a simpler dream, I will give you a good grade.”

After school he thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”

Many years later, Monty had his own large horse farm. His dream came true.

So don’t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are. 1．From Paragraph 1, we learn that _________. A．Monty’s family was poor

B．Monty’s father didn’t support him

B．watching movies D．All of the above

C．Monty hoped to be a horse trainer D．Monty changed his mind all the time

2．What was Monty’s attitude towards his paper?

A．Careless. B．Serious. C．Joking. D．Funny. 3．Monty’s teacher gave him a red “F” because he thought _________. A．Monty’s handwriting was too bad B．Monty copied from another student

C．Monty’s dream was too hard for him to achieve D．Monty was not working hard to realize his dream 4．What does the story want to tell us? A．Don’t take away others’ dreams. B．Follow a realistic dream. C．Never give up your dream. D．Anyone with a dream will succeed. Ⅴ.书面表达

19、今天，你与妈妈在家里后电视新闻时，了解到我国刚刚颁布了对公共场馆的全面“禁烟令”。吸烟不仅浪费金钱，对自己、他人的健康以及环境造成极大危害，而且易引发火灾，甚至造成人员伤亡。因而，你与妈妈商定，由你用英文向身为烟民的爸爸列出吸烟的五点危害，力劝他戒烟。 注意：可以参考以下词汇：cause, waste, harm, pollute, lose

参

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、A 5、B 6、D 7、A 8、B 9、B

10、C

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A

10．D

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．after 2．grow 3．During 4．as 5．to imagine 6．wrote 7．successful 8．because 9．him 10．playing

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 14、1．B 2．A

3．C 4．B 5．C 15、1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 16、1．B 2．B 17、1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B 18、1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、1. Smoking can cause a lot of illness. 2. Smoking will waste much money. 3. Smoking is harmful for your health. 4. Smoking will pollute the air.

5. Smoking will make you lose some friends.