48个音标常见字母组合及例词
单元音
[a:] ar: are car far sharp a: father class glass [۸] u: cut nut but
o: mother monkey money some [כ:] al: ball call tall
or: or short morning tomorrow aw: draw saw law
[כ] o: pot got dog on long [ə:] er: her
ear: early year
ir: girl first shirt skirt
ur: curtain further fur Thursday
[ə] er: mother cooler sister brother water
or: color doctor visitor tailor ar: scholar
a: panda breakfast salad zebra camera diary dictionary
o: tonight tomorrow some e: towel
[i:] ee: jeep sweet sleep knee cheese teeth
ea: tea eat teacher jeans read e: me be she we
[i] i: ink big pig in winter his him y: jelly candy cloudy
e: English jacket basket eraser ey: monkey honey money donkey
特殊：key
[u:] oo: room afternoon loose cool zoo tool food
o: do to shoe u: ruler glue
[u] oo: good book look u: pudding
[æ] a: bag jacket sandwich map apple cat bad dad [e] e: pet Wednesday yes yellow bed pen
ea: head bread sweat(er)
双元音
[ai] i: ice bike nice like write y: my fry try fly good-bye
[ei] a: take snake cake age eight make
ay: play day say may ai: paint rain train
[au] ou: house cloud mouth mouse
ow: how cow towel
[əu] o: potato go ghost telephone robot old joke gold
ow: window row throw oa: boat coat [כi] oy: toy boy
oi: oil boil point
[iə] ear: ear near tear year eer: cheer beer deer [εə] air: air fair chair
ear: pear bear swear are: share square
[uə] ure: sure cure dure pure oor: poor
辅音
[p] pot pig put people piano [b] book bag big job bear but [t] tooth teacher tea table task [d] dog dig duck dad double [k] cake keep cat cup cap
[g] grandpa girl green good god [f] father fat foot full fit [v] five very vent drive vary [s] small study bus yes must [z] jazz zoo zero clothes zig
[θ] eighth forth tenth eleventh ninth [δ] those these that this there [∫] cash bush shake shoe ship
[з] measure pleasure leisure usually [t∫] chair chicken lunch
[dз] jack job change jeep Japan large geography [tr] tree truck train [dr] dress drink drain [ts] students coats cats [dz] beds odds codes [m] mum moon morning [n] sun moon nut needle [ŋ] song ink link ring sing [h] hello hurry hey [l] look leg lake [r] rain radio room
[w] window wake week water [j] yellow yes you year
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