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六年级英语常用单词表

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颜色类:

Colour['kl]颜色;red[red]红色;yellow['jelu]黄色;white[hwait]白色;brown[braun]棕色;blue[blu:]蓝色;black[blk]黑色;green[ɡri:n]绿色;orange['rind]橘红色、橙色pink[pik]粉红色;purple['p:pl]紫色;

数字类:

one[wn]1;two[tu:]2;three[θri:]3;four[f:]4;five[faiv]5;six[siks]6;seven['sevn]7;eight[eit]8;nine[nain]9;ten[ten]10;eleven[i'levn]11;twelve[twelv]12;thirteen['θ:'ti:n]13;fourteen['f:'ti:n]14;fifteen['fifti:n]15;sixteen['siks'ti:n]16;seventeen[,sevn'ti:n]17;eighteen['ei'ti:n]18;nineteen[,nain'ti:n]19;twenty['twenti]20;twenty-one['twenti'wn]21;

thirty['θ:ti]30;forty['f:ti]40;fifty['fifti]50;sixty['siksti]60;

seventy['sevnti]70;eighty['eiti]80;ninety['nainti]90

first[f:st](1st)第一;second['seknd](2nd)第二;third[θ:d](3rd)第三

天气类:

weather['wee]天气;rainy['reini]下雨的;sunny['sni]晴朗的;

snowy['snui]下雪的;windy['windi]刮风的;cloudy['klaudi]多云的

warm[w:m]温暖的;cold[kuld]寒冷的;cool[ku:l]凉爽的;hot[ht]炎热的

课程类:

Chinese[,tai'ni:z]语文;English['iɡli]英语;P.E.体育math[mθ]数学;

music['mju:zik]音乐;art[ɑ:t]美术;science['sains]科学

动物类:

rabbit['rbit]兔子;cat[kt]猫;dog[dɡ]狗;duck[dk]鸭子;pig[piɡ]猪;panda['pnd]熊猫;bird[b:d]鸟he[hen]母鸡cow[kau]牛;lamb[lm]羊羔;goat[ɡut]山羊sheep[ip]绵羊horse[h:s]马bearbε]熊giraffe[di'rɑ:f]长颈鹿;monkey['mki]猴子;donkey['dki]驴kangaroo[,knɡ'ru:]袋鼠lion['lain]狮子;tiger['taiɡ]老虎;deer[di]鹿;squirrel['skw:rl,]松鼠;snake[sneik]蛇;whale[hweil]鲸;fish[fi]鱼;mouse[maus,]老鼠;elephant['elifnt]大象

水果类:apple['pl]苹果;pear[pε]梨;orange['rind,]橘子banana[b'nɑ:n]香蕉;grapes[greips]葡萄;watermelon['w:tmeln]西瓜strawberry['str:bri]草莓

食物类:

fish[fi]鱼;beef[bi:f]牛肉;chicken['tikin]鸡肉;rice[rais]米饭;noodles['nu:dl]面条;tofu['tufu:]豆腐;tomato[t'mɑ:tu]西红柿;potato[p'teitu]土豆;cucumber['kju:kmb]黄瓜;carrot['krt]萝卜;eggplant['eɡplɑ:nt]茄子;bread[bred]面包;egg[eɡ]蛋;greenbeans[ɡri:n][bi:n]青豆;onion['njn]洋葱;tea[ti:]茶;milk[milk]牛奶;coffee['kfi]咖啡;Coke[kuk]可乐;juice[du:s]果汁

味道类:

tasty['teisti]可口的;yummy['jmi]好吃的;sour['sau]酸的;sweet[[swi:t]]甜的;salty['s:lti]咸的;fresh[fre]新鲜的;healthy['helθi]健康的

服装类:

pants[pnts]长裤;jeans[di:nz]牛仔裤;socks[sks]短袜;shoes[u:]鞋子;T-shirt['ti::t]T恤衫;shorts[:ts]短裤;dress[dres]连衣裙;boots[bu:ts]靴子;shirt[:t]衬衫;skirt[sk:t]裙子;jacket['dkit]夹克衫

职业:

doctor[dkt]医生;farmer['fɑ:m]农民;driver[draiv]司机;nurse[n:s]护士;teacher['ti:t]老师;accountant['kauntnt]会计;singer['si]歌唱家;writer['rait]作家;salesperson['seilz,p:sn]售货员;engineer[,endi'ni]工程师;actor['kt]男演员;actress['ktris]女演员;policeman[p'li:smn];artist['ɑ:tist]画家;TVreporter[ri'p:t]电视台记者;student['stju:dnt,'stu:-]学生;cleaner['kli:n]清洁工

时间:

o'clock'klk,]……点钟;inthemorning在早上;intheafternoon在下午;intheevening在晚上;atnoon在中午;tomorrow明天;yesterday昨天;today今天;thismorning今天早上;thisevening今天晚上;

thisafternoon今天下午;nextweekend下周末;nextweek下周;thisweekend这个周末;ontheweekend在周末;usually['ju:uli]通常;often['fn]经常;sometimes['smtaimz]有时候;tonight[t'nait]今晚;never['nev]从不

交通工具:train[trein]火车;bike[baik]自行车;plane[plein]飞机;car[kɑ:]汽车;jeep[di:p]吉普车;ship[ip]轮船;onfoot走路;

bus[bs]公共汽车;subway['sbwei]地铁

地点:

library['laibrri]图书馆;school[sku:l]学校;petshop[pet][p]宠物商店;park[pɑ:k]公园;postoffice[pust]['fis]邮局;cinema['sinm]电影院;bookstore['bukst:]书店;hospital['hspitl]医院;sciencemuseum['sains][mju:'zim]科学博物馆;bank[bk]银行;supermarket['sju:p,mɑ:kit]超市;shoestore[u:][st:]鞋店;garden['ɡɑ:dn]花园

方位词:

in在……里面;on在……上面;under在……下面;behind在……后面;infrontof在……前面。

over在……上面(悬空);near在……附近;turnleft向左转;turnright向右转;nextto与……相邻;west西;east东;north北;south南;ontheleft在左边;ontheright在右边。

书籍:

comicbook漫画书;newspaper报纸;magazine杂志;postcard明信片;dictionary字典。

房间类:

livingroom客厅;study['stdi]书房;kitchen['kitin]厨房;bathroom['bɑ:θrum]浴室;

bedroom['bedru(:)m]卧室;classroom['klɑ:srum]教室。

用品类:

ruler['ru:l]尺子;pen[pen]钢笔;pencil['pensl]铅笔;pencil-case['pensl][keis]铅笔盒;book[buk]书;bag[[bɡ]]包;boat[but]小船;picture['pikt]图画;board[b:d]板;teacher'sdesk讲台桌;light灯;kite风筝;computer电脑;football足球。

家具类:

mirror镜子;endtable床头柜;closet衣柜;curtain窗帘;bed床;trashbin垃圾桶;chair椅子;desk桌子;window窗户;table台桌;phone电话;sofa沙发;door门;floor地板;wall墙。

称呼类:

family家庭;father父亲;mother母亲;brother兄弟;sister姐妹;grandparents(外)祖父母;

uncle叔叔;aunt阿姨;parents父母;baby婴儿;boy男孩;girl女孩;friend朋友。

描述人物的形容词:

strong强壮的;thin瘦的;tall高的;short短的,矮的;big大的;small小的;long长的;young年轻的;old老的;active积极的;heavy重的;cool酷的;smart聪明;kind和蔼可亲的;strict严格的;quiet安静的;funny滑稽可笑的;fat胖的

星期类:

Mon.星期一;Tue.星期二;Wed.星期三;Thu.星期四;Fri.星期五;Saturday星期六;Sunday星期天;day天

月份类:Jan.一月;Feb.二月;Mar.三月;Apr.四月;May五月;June六月;July七月;Aug.八月;Sept.九月;Oct.十月;Nov.十一月;Dec.十二月;date日期

季节类:season季节;spring春天;summer夏天;fall秋天;winter冬天

动词类:

answerthephone接电话

become变成buy购买

catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶cleanthebedroom打扫卧室cleantheroom打扫房间clean打扫,清洁climbmountains爬山climb往上爬collectleaves收集树叶collectstamps收集邮票comefrom来自,从……来comeout露出,出现come来cookdinner做饭cookthemeals做饭countinsects数昆虫

dive跳水doanexperiment做实验dohomework做作业dohousework做家务domorningexercises晨练dothedishes洗碗碟drawpictures画画drink喝水drive驾驶

eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭eat吃emptythetrash倒垃圾enjoy从……获得乐趣

fall落下,跌落feel感觉到fight打架find寻找flykites放风筝fly飞

getoff下车getto到达getup起床gohiking去远足gohome回家goshopping购物gotobed上床睡觉gotoschool上学gotothecinema去看电影gotowork上班go去

havealook看一看haveapicnic举行野餐haveartclass上美术课havebreakfast吃早餐haveChineseclass上语文课havedinner吃晚饭haveEnglishclass上英语课havelunch吃午餐havemathclass上数学课havemusicclass上音乐课haveP.E.class上体育课havescienceclass上科学课have吃help帮助

jump跳know知道

leave离开like喜欢listentomusic听音乐live居住lookat看……lookfor寻找love爱,热爱

makeasnowman堆雪人makekites制作风筝makethebed铺床meet遇到,碰见

open打开

pickupleaves采摘树叶planttrees种树playchess下棋playfootball踢足球playping-pong打乒乓球playsports进行体育活动playthepiano弹钢琴playtheviolin拉小提琴playwith……玩……putawaytheclothes收拾衣服

rain下雨readabook看书readamagazine阅读杂志readbooks看书read读,看

remember记住rideabike骑自行车run跑

say说,讲see看见send寄,发送setthetable摆餐具show展示skate滑冰sleep睡觉speak说话,讲话stop停sweepthefloor扫地swim游泳swing荡秋千

takeatrip去旅行takepictures照相take乘坐teach教tell告诉,说think想,思考try尝试,试一下

useacomputer使用计算机use使用

visitgrandparets看望(外)祖父母

wakeup醒,醒来walk走washtheclothes洗衣服washthewindows擦窗户

watchinsects观察昆虫watchTV看电视watch看watertheflowers浇花welcome欢迎

work工作writealetter写信writeareport写报告writeane-mail写电子邮件

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