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对划线部分提问专项练习

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一、如何对划线部分提问 1、对“地点”提问用where。 如:

(1).They are studying Chinese in China.→ Where are they studying Chinese?

2、就“时间”提问用when。如:

(2).She came to Japan in 1990.→ When did she come to Japan? 3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用what time。如:

(3).He often goes to bed at ten.→ What time does he often go to bed? 4、对“谁”提问用who。如:

(4).The girl is standing at the station.→ Who is standing at the station? (5).They often go home with Tom. → Who do they often go home with?5、对“谁的”提问用whose。如:

(6).I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet? 6、对“年龄”提问用how old。如:

(7).The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there? 7、对“哪一个”提问用which。如:

(8).She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like? 8、对“颜色”提问用what colour。如:

(9).Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse? 9、对“职业”提问用what。如:

(10).His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother? 10、对“次数”提问用how many times。如:

(11).He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England?

11、对“数量”提问用how many (表示可数) 或how much (表示不可数)。如:

(12).There are fifty students in Class 1.→ How many students are there in Class 1?

(13).She spent ten yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book?

12、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用how。如: (14).We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school? (15).She is feeling much better now. → How is she feeling now? 13、对“原因”提问用why。如:

(16).He didnt come here because he was ill yesterday.→ Why didnt he come here?

14、对“做什么”提问用what…do /doing/done。 如: (17).They are going to visit the factory next week.→ What are they going to do next week?

(18).You are looking at the blackboard. → What are you doing? (19).They have seen the film. → What have they done? 15、对“一段时间”提问用how long。如

(20).We have stayed here for six years. → How long have you stayed here?

(21).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. → How long has he worked in Beijing?

16、对“频度”提问用how often。 如:

(22).She is late for school once a week. → How often is she late for school?

(23).We sometimes get up at 10:00. → How often do you get up at 10:00?

17、对“将来的一段时间”提问用how soon。 如:

(24).Lucy will be back in four days. → How soon will Lucy be back? 18、对“高度”提问用how tall(表示人)或how high(表示物)。如: (25).The man is two metres tall. → How tall is the man? (26).The hill is 300 metres high. → How high is the hill? 19、对“长度”、“宽度”提问,用how long, how wide。 如: (27).The desk is four metres long. → How long is the desk? (28).The river is one hundred metres wide. → How wide is the river? 20、对“星期几”提问用what day。如: (29).Today is Friday. → What day is today? 21、对“日期”提问用what…the date。 如:

(30). Yesterday was July 1, 1995. → What was the date yesterday? 22、对“距离”提问用how far。如:

(31).Its 300 metres from my home to school.→ How far is it from your home to school?

23、对“尺寸”提问用what size。如:

(32).I want size 42 shoes. → What size shoes do you want?

(33).She bought a size 68 blouse last week. → What size blouse did she buy last week?

24、对“天气状况”提问用“What……the weather like?”。如: (34).Today is rainy. →What is the weather like today?

二、注意事项:

1.划线部分作定语时,应连同后面的名词一起提到句首。如: (34).Thats our school. → Whose school is that?

(35).She is wearing a white skirt. → What colour skirt is she wearing? 2.划线部分作主语时,应直接使用特殊疑问词替换。如: (36).Tom often comes to China. → Who often comes to China? (37).The book is on the shelf. → What is on the shelf?

3.划线部分是谓语动词及宾语时,应使用what…do/doing/done替换划线部分。如:

(38).They often read English in the morning. → What do they often do in the morning?

(39).He is writing a letter now. → What is he doing now? (40).They have seen the film. → What have they done? 4. 对“there are”句型中的主语划线用What。

(41). There are two books on the desk.--What's on the desk?

三、对划线部分提问:

1.Mary left her pen at home the day before yesterday. ______ _______Mary_____her pen at home? 2.Mary left her penat home the day before yesterday. ______ left her pen at home the day before yesterday? 3.Mary left her pen at home the day before yesterday. _______ _______Mary______her pen the day before yesterday? 4. _______ bell rang at 6:00 of yesterday? Mary’s bell rang at 6:00 of yesterday. 5. His father is an engineer. ______ ______his father?

6.Mary’s bell rang______ ______of yesterday______Mary’s bell_______? at 6:00 of yesterday. 7. Nick drank too much last Sunday.

________ _______ _______Nick ______last Sunday? 8. Nick drank too much last Sunday. _____drank too much last Sunday? 9. Nick drank too much last Sunday. ________ ________Nick_____too much? 10.John repaired three bikes three days ago. ______ _______ _______ ______John______three days ago? 11. John repaired three bikes three days ago. _______ _______John_____three days ago? 12.My teacher said hello to me yesterday. ______ ______your teacher______hello yesterday? 13.Millie learnt well at school. ______ ______Millie______at school? 14. Millie learnt well at school. ______ ______Millie_____well? 15.Miss Yang taught us three times a week. _______ _______ ______Miss Yang_____us? 四、按要求完成下列句子 1. He’s an actor.(变为复数) ____ __ are _____ ____. 2. Jack has a basketball.(改为否定句) ___ _____________________. 3. I have three cousins.(对划线部分提问) __________________________? 4. These are Jenny’s CDs.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________? 5. Does your uncle have any children?(作肯定回答) _________ ________ ______. 6. That is a video game.(变为复数) _______________________. 7. Tom likes action movies.(改为一般疑问句) _________________________? 8. I like fishing. I like painting.(合并成一个句子) _____________________________. 9. Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.(对划线部分提问)______________________________? 10. Linda likes sports programs.(改为否定句) ______________________________. 11. His favorite football player is Beckham.(对划线部分提问)

_ ? 12. He likes action movies, but he prefers horror movies.(变为同义句)

He _____ horror movies ____ action movies. 13. I have three cousins. (对划线部分提问)

_______________________________? 14. Her backpack is on the sofa.(对划线部分提问)

___________________________? 15. There are two bathrooms in my house.(对划线部分提问)

_________________________________? 16. Is there a TV in your bedroom?(作肯定回答)

_________________________ . 17. There is a desk and chair in the room.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________________

18. She teaches English in our school.(改为同义句) She ______ ___ ___English______ in our school. 19. I have a son and a daughter.(划线提问) ____ _ ____ _ children ___ _ you _____? 20. There are three bedrooms in the house.(用 have 改写为同义句) The house _____ three bedrooms. 21. His house is next to our school.(变为一般疑问句)

______________________________ ? 22. She has a computer.(变为一般疑问句) __________________ ______? 23. The shoe store is next to the drug store. It’s also next to the post

office.(合并成一个句子) The shoe store is ________ the drug store ______ _ the post office. 24. Liz is a teacher.(划线提问)

________ is a teacher? 25. Tom likes doing his homework after school.(改为否定句)

______________________________________________________ 26. They are women teachers.(改为单数句子)

_______________________________________________________ 27. Kate has two uncles and an aunt.(改为否定句)

_______________________________________________________ 28. The books are Steven’s.(改为一般疑问句)

_______________________________________________________ 29. There is some soda in the bottle.(变为一般疑问句)

_______________________________________________________ 30. We need to buy some chocolates.(改为否定句)

_______________________________________________________ 31. There is a little ketchup in the bottle.(划线提问)

_______________________________________________________ 32. How much meat is there in the shop?(用 a lot of回答)

_______________________________________________________ 33. They’d like some juice and hamburgers.(划线提问)

_______________________________________________________ 34. Would you like a large pizza?(用 small 改为选择疑问句)

_______________________________________________________ 35. The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.(划线提问)

_______________________________________________________ 36. The bread is three dollars and fifty cents a loaf.(划线提问)

_______________________________________________________ 37. I’ll have a glass of juice, please.(划线提问)

_______________________________________________________ 38. We’d like two cups of tea.(划线提问)

_______________________________________________________ 39. The soap is only one dollar a bar.(划线提问)

_______________________________________________________ 40. We have porridge, bread and eggs for breakfast.(划线提问)

_______________________________________________________ 41. I’d like onions on it.(划线提问)

_______________________________________________________ 42. Gary can run the 100-meter hurdles.(划线提问)

____________________________________________________ 43. Penny can throw the shot put.(改为一般疑问句)

_______________________________________________________ 44. Can Joe play table tennis?(作肯定回答)

_______________________________________________________ 45. I need a baseball bat to play baseball.(对划线部分提问)

______________________________________________________ 46. He stayed here about two hours. (对划线部分提问)

_____________________________________________________ 47. 47. He will be back in an hour. (对划线部分提问)

_____________________________________________________ 48. 48. He comes to my house once a week. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________

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