八下英语Unit6单元测试题带答案

Written test part (共95分)

Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 21. Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for ______ old and

sick.

A. a B. an

C. the D. 不填

( ) 22. Water turns ______ ice when the temperature falls below zero.

A. of

B. into

C. in

D. with

( ) 23. —Why are you so upset?

—I thought my ideas were good but ______ agreed with me at the meeting. A. somebody B. anybody

C. everybody D. nobody

( ) 24 I tried to call Peter up, but the ______ from the phone was not his.

A. voice B. throat

C. music

D. noise

( ) 25. —What do you think of Bruce?

—He is very ______. He once jumped into the river and saved a child. A. magic

B. brave

C. strange

D. clever

( ) 26. Since you are so ______, why not stay at home and have a good rest?

A. silly B. weak

C. strict D. crazy

( ) 27. This coat doesn’t ______ me. If possible, I’d like to change this for a larger

size. A. touch

B. push

C. save

D. fit

( ) 28. Dale, your brother often forgets things. You must remind him ______ the

medicine tomorrow. A. take

B. to take

C. eat

D. to eat

( ) 29. The news about self-driving buses in Shenzhen ______ me a lot. I

really want to experience them. A. excites B. improves

C. serves D. trains

( ) 30. ______ helping his mother with the housework, he just sits around doing

nothing all day long. A. Because B. Because of

C. Instead D. Instead of

( ) 31. Don’t worry! I ______ one to you as soon as I ______ the tickets to the

show.

A. will send; buy B. will send; will buy C. send; will buy D. send; buy

( ) 32. She was ______ stupid ______ I didn’t want to explain it to her again.

A. such; that B. too; to

C. so; that

D. enough; to

( ) 33. —I can’t stop ______ about the exam tomorrow.

—Take it easy! Everything will be OK. A. to worry B. worrying

C. to care D. caring

( ) 34. Get around the beautiful town when you are free, and you will soon ______

it.

A. take care of

B. come up with

C. fall in love with D. run out of

( ) 35. —We lost the match.

—______. Better luck next time. A. No problem C. Never mind

B. Hope things work out D. Have a good day

Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

One day, a group of swans (天鹅) flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them.

“You have no 36 skills at all!” he said to the swans. “Can you turn over in the air? No, you can’t. Let’s have a 37 . I’ll show you what real flying is!”

One of the swans, strong and young, 38 the challenge (挑战). The crow flew up and began to show his skills. A few minutes later, he came down and 39 the swan near him.

Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying 40 the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评论) about his flying. They flew on and on 41 they could see nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so 42 that he flew lower and lower, and was in danger of falling into the water.

The swan asked, “ 43 do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another skill?”

“No,” said the crow. He 44 he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because I am proud (骄傲的). If you don’t help 45 , I’ll lose my life ...”

The swan smiled. He took the crow on his back and flew back to the beach. ( ) 36. A. running ( ) 37. A. talk

B. flying

C. singing

D. shooting

B. break C. meeting D. competition

D. caused D. looked through D. from

( ) 38. A. accepted B. remembered C. explained ( ) 39. A. looked for

B. looked after C. looked at

C. over

( ) 40. A. for B. off ( ) 41. A. until ( ) 42. A. lonely ( ) 43. A. When ( ) 44. A. forgot ( ) 45. A. me

B. unless B. careful B. Why B. imagined B. him

C. because D. although C. excited D. tired C. Where D. How C. knew C. us

D. expected D. them

Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

A

Mike is talented in music. He enjoys playing the piano and the drums, but his favorite instrument (乐器) is the guitar. He plays the guitar with his friends on weekends. They used to practice in Paul’s house, but his neighbors didn’t like it, so now they always practice in the school music room. Angela loves sports. Every morning, she goes running in the park near her house. Then she rides a bike to work. Occasionally (偶尔) she takes the bus when the weather is bad. She also likes playing tennis and she plays it every Thursday evening. Angela really enjoys climbing mountains, but she doesn’t climb often because she works all week and is often too busy or tired on weekends. Daniel is very artistic. In his free time, he enjoys painting and he is really good at it. He also writes short stories from time to time, but he likes painting better than writing. He recently bought a camera (照相机), and is hoping that photography will become his new hobby. One of Daniel’s other hobbies is playing chess. He sometimes plays chess at competitions, but he never wins. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 46. What instrument does Mike like playing best?

A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The drums. D. The violin.

( ) 47. Mike practices his favorite instrument ______.

A. at home B. in Paul’s house

C. with his neighbors D. with his friends

( ) 48. How does Angela usually go to work?

A. On foot.

B. By bike.

C. By bus. D. By car.

( ) 49. How often does Angela play tennis?

A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. D. Once a month.

( ) 50. What will probably be Daniel’s new hobby?

A. Painting.

B. Writing.

C. Playing chess. D. Taking photos.

B

I was once a fat girl. I weighed (重量是……) 112kg and looked very big. (51) ________ Then one day I went to get a medical examination (体检). The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. It woke me up. I began to feel nervous. (52) ________

In a year and five months, I lost 47kg. What a great thing I did! I didn’t take any medicine. What was the secret (秘诀) to my success? First I looked through the Internet for advice on how to lose weight. (53) ________ But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was change my bad habits. The following are what I did. You can try these.

Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. Refuse sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables.

Use only vegetable oil (植物油). (54) ________ Also, do exercise for 15 to 20 minutes every day.

Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me what to do. I know it already!” (55) ________ The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.

根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。 A. But knowing what to do and doing what you know are different. B. Of course I saw many ads (广告) which tried to get me to buy their medicine. C. But I wasn’t worried about it at all. D. I decided to do something! E. Never eat after 6:30 p.m. Ⅷ. 情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)

根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Mom! I finished cleaning my room!

B: Well done, my girl! (56) _____________________.

A: Thank you, Mom! Why don’t you tell me a story since we have time? B: All right! I just read a story called Cinderella. A: Great! (57) _____________________?

B: Long long ago, there was a girl called Cinderella. After her father died, she was bullied (被欺侮) by her stepmother and stepsisters. A: (58) _____________________?

B: With the help of a fairy (仙子), she went to a dance party and met a prince. But she had to return home by midnight, so she ran away and lost a glass slipper (水晶鞋). A: (59) _____________________?

B: Yes. The prince found it. He told everyone that he would marry the person whose foot fitted it.

A: (60) _____________________?

B: In the end, Cinderella tried on the slipper and it fitted. She married the prince and they lived happily.

A: Wow! How interesting it is! Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)

A) 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

stupid, object, lead, cheat, ground 61. Her paintings are about common everyday ________.

62. Don’t copy my homework — that’s ________.

63. People are sitting on the ________ and discussing something. . —What’s one and two?

—Don’t ask me such a(n) ________ question, OK? 65. He welcomed the guest and then ________ him to his house. B) 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 66. ________ (smile) can get you close to people.

67. The little child was shy and ________ (hide) behind the sofa just now. 68. Today the sun is ________ (shine) bright. Let’s go on a picnic. 69. We plan to use these ________ (stone) to build a simple house. 70. I learned a lot about the ________ (west) way of life from the book. Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 71. 他有点害怕蛇。

He is ________ ________ ________ afraid of snakes. 72. 昨天半夜我冻醒了。

I ________ ________ at midnight feeling cold yesterday. 73. 他们今年夏天结婚了。

They ________ ________ this summer. 74. 她的新小说何时问世？

When is her new novel ________ ________? 75. 这个戒指是用金子制成的。

This ring is ________ ________ ________. Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

favorite, guest, pour, decide, never, put, in, different, cup, happy One day, two students went to their teacher’s house. They sat down at the table. The teacher (76) ________ a golden cup in front of one of them and an old and

cracked ceramic cup (有裂缝的陶瓷杯) in front of the other. He (77) ________ water into both cups.

“Help yourself,” the teacher said.

The student who got the golden cup drank the water and said thank you to his teacher. The other student was not (78) ________. He asked his teacher, “Dear teacher, why do you treat (对待) us so (79) ________?”

The teacher smiled and said, “My dear students, I have had the golden cup for many years. I put it before an important (80) ________. Not everyone is allowed to drink from it, because it is a valuable (贵重的) thing. But I myself (81) ________ use this cup. Instead, every day I drink water from my (82) ________ ceramic cup. It has served me for so many years. I know every crack in it. It is valuable (83) ________ my heart. So, my dear students, only you can (84) ________ how I treat both of you. But remember one thing — in this house, they are the only (85) ________ I have. So they are both important to me.” Ⅻ. 书面表达(15分)

你所在的英语俱乐部开展了英语故事会活动，你打算分享“愚公移山”的故事。请根据下面的提示词语，写一篇短文为此做准备。 提示词语：孙子grandson 神god 被感动 be moved

要求：90词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone!

Today I will share the story of Yu Gong Moves a Mountain with all of you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.

附加题(共10 分)

Once upon a time, there was a group of doves (鸽子) living by a lake. One day, under the lead of their king, the doves flew away to look for food. The smallest dove found some rice under a tree. So all the doves came down and began to eat.

Suddenly a net (网) fell over them and soon they were all in it. Then a man came. The doves tried to get out of the net, but they couldn’t. The oldest dove had an idea. He advised all the doves to fly up together carrying the net with them. He said if they worked together, they would be successful.

The other doves did so and together they flew off carrying the net with them. The man was shocked. He tried to follow them, but they were flying high. The doves then flew to a hill because there lived a mouse and they thought he could help them. He was a good friend of the dove king.

When they arrived, the dove king told the mouse what had happened and asked him to set them free. The mouse said that he would set the dove king free first. But the king asked him to free his subjects (臣民) first. And he was the last one to come out. The doves all thanked the mouse and flew away together. They smiled and felt closer to each other.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1. Where did the doves find food? A. On a tree. B. Under a tree. C. In a net. D. By a lake.

( ) 2. The oldest dove’s idea worked well because ______. A. the dove king made friends with a mouse B. the doves worked together as a team C. the man used a broken net D. he was not afraid to die

( ) 3. The doves flew to the hill to ______. A. look for food B. save a friend

C. get some rest D. ask for help

( ) 4. How did the other doves probably feel after hearing what their king said to the mouse? A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Worried. D. Sad.

( ) 5. What does the underlined word “he” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The smallest dove. B. The oldest dove. C. The dove king. D. The mouse.

答案

Ⅴ. 21-25 CBDAB Ⅵ. 36-40 BDACC Ⅶ. 46-50 BDBCD

26-30 BDBAD 41-45 ADBCA 51-55 CDBEA

31-35 ACBCC

Ⅷ. 56. You can take a break / Take a break

57. How does the story begin 58. What happened next 59. Did anyone find it

60. What’s the ending of the story Ⅸ. 61. objects 62. cheating 66. Smiling 67. hid

63. ground . stupid 65. led

68. shining 69. stones 70. Western / western

Ⅹ. 71. a little bit 72. woke up 73. got married

74. coming out 75. made of gold Ⅺ. 76. put

77. poured

78. happy 79. differently 83. in

84. decide

80. guest 85. cups

81. never 82. favorite Ⅻ. One possible version:

Hello, everyone! Today I will share the story of Yu Gong Moves a Mountain with all of you. Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. Although he was almost 90, he wanted to move the mountains. A “clever” man called Zhi Sou said, “You are too old to move them.” Yu Gong said, “If I die, my sons will do this. And if my sons die, my grandsons will continue.” Then a god was moved. So he sent two gods to help him move them.

From the story, I learned that nothing is impossible if we work hard and never give up!

That’s all. Thank you. 附加题 1-5 BBDAC