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2016年3月高考英语听力手册面材料

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Text1

W:Excuseme.Canwegetatableatthenon-smokingarea 1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace A.Inanoffice. B.Inatheatre. C.Inarestaurant.

答案为C。此题为地点推断题,难度不大。根据材料中女士的要求“getatableatthenon-smokingarea”和男士的反馈

“havealookatthemenufirstinthewaitingarea”可推知此对话发生在餐馆,故选C。

Text2

W:So,you’velivedinLondonfor40years.Wereyoubornthere

M:No.Iwasbornandbroughtupinasmalltown,andonlymovedtoLondoninmytwentieswhenIgotajobattheBBC.

2.Howoldisthemannow A.About20. B.Nearly40. C.Over60.

答案为C。此题为数字推算题,略有难度。根据材料中女士的话“So,you’velivedinLondonfor40years.Wereyoubornthere”和男士的回答

“No.Iwasbornandbroughtupinasmalltown,andonlymovedtoLondoninmytwenties”可推知男士现在已经60多岁了。

Text3

M:Excuseme.CouldyoutellmewhenthenexttraintoNew Yorkwillleave

M:Thankyou.

3.Whatisthemangoingtodo A.Gototheinformationcounter. B.TakeatraintoleaveNew York. C.Checkthepriceoftheticket.

答案为A。此题为简单的行为推断题。男士问女士下一班去纽约的火车什么时候开,女士回答不清楚,让男士自己去theinformationcounter查询一下,故选A。

Text4

M:I’vejustbeenofferedtwojobsjustnow.

W:Congratulations!Whichoneareyougoingtotake M:Thanks.Ihaven’tdecidedyet. 4.Whatdowelearnabouttheman A.Hequittedhisjob. B.Hehasgottwojoboffers. C.Heisdoingapart-timejob.

答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据男士的话“I’vejustbeenofferedtwojobsjustnow.”可知答案选B。

Text5

M:Oh,wearerepairingtheclassroomceilingthisweek,soheisgivinghisclassinthelibraryinstead.

A.Heisateacher. B.Heisalibrarian. C.Heisarepairman.

答案为A。此题为人物身份推断题。女士问Mr.Anderson在哪里,男士回答说这周正在修教室的屋顶,所以Mr.Anderson上课的地点换到了图书馆。由此可推知Mr.Anderson的身份是教师,故选A。

Text6

W:Jason,wouldyoutellusalittleabouthowyoubecameawriter

M:Oh,I’vewritteneversinceIwasaboy.WhenIwasatschool,Iwrotestoriesforachildren’smagazine.Lateron,IwroteforTheWesternTeacherandvariousothermagazinesbeforeIgotintowritingbooks.

W:DidyoustartwritingyourownbooksafteryoucametoParis M:Yes.Myfirstbookwaspublishedherein2004. 6.WhatisTheWesternTeacher A.Astory. B.Abook.

C.Amagazine.

答案为C。此题为一道略有难度的事实细节题。男士在童年时期曾为儿童杂志写故事,之后根据男士所说的

“Lateron,IwroteforTheWesternTeacherandvariousothermagazinesbeforeIgotintowritingbooks.”可见TheWesternTeacher是一本杂志。

7.Whendidthemanstartwritingbooks A.Whenhewasatschool. B.AfterhecametoParis. C.Sincetheyearof2004.

答案为B。此题为事实细节题。女士问

“DidyoustartwritingyourownbooksafteryoucametoParis”,通过男士的回答

“Yes.Myfirstbookwaspublishedherein2004.”可见男士是在来巴黎之后开始写书的。

Text7

W:Ralph,mystomachaches! M:Minetoo,honey.

W:Ithinkitwasthefishorthemeatweateintherestaurant. M:Itmighthavebeen. W:Orthesoup.

M:No,itcouldn’thavebeenthesoupbecauseIdidn’thaveany.LittleJimmyhadsome,andhe’sallright.

W:Ofcourse,wesatinthesunforalongtime,butIsupposeitcouldn’thavebeenthesun.

M:That’strue.Now,whatelsedidwebotheatOnlythoselovelyapplesIboughtatthemarket.Itcouldn’thavebeenthem.We’reusedtoeatingapples,andyouwashedthem.

W:No,Ididn’t!Ithoughtyouhad!

M:Oh,Jenny,Ididn’twashthem!Iwassureyoudid!Itmusthavebeentheapples,then.Oh,Ifeelworsenow.Let’sgoseeadoctor.

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers A.Husbandandwife. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Customerandwaiter.

答案为A。此题为一道很典型且常见的人物关系推断题。从对话开始处男士就称呼女士“honey”,可见两人关系亲密。接着又从女士的话中

“Ithinkitwasthefishorthemeatweateintherestaurant”,很容易将BC排除,从而选出正确答案A。

9.Whatmusthavecausedthespeakers’stomachaches A.Thefish.

B.Thesoup. C.Theapples.

答案为C。此题为事实细节题。从男士所说的“Itmusthavebeentheapplesthen.”不难得出正确答案为C。

10.Wherewillthespeakersgo A.Tothemarket. B.Tothehospital. C.Totherestaurant.

答案为B。此题为简单的推断题。从男士所说的最后一句话

“Oh,Ifeelworsenow.Let’sgoseeadoctor.”可见接下来他们要去医院看医生。

Text8

M:Whydon’tyoulikegoingtothecinema W:Well,therearetoomanyproblems. M:Likewhat

W:Forexample,whenafilmispopular,thecinemaisrathercrowded.Whenthetrafficisbad,ittakesalongtimetogetthere.

M:Arethesealltheproblems

W:No,theworstisthepeople—childrenrunningupanddown,peoplechattingendlessly,andsoon.So,I’dratherstayhomeandwaittoseethefilmswhentheyareshownonTV.

M:Thenyoumayseethefilmsabitlaterthanotherpeople.

W:Yes,butI’llbemorecomfortableinthequietnessofmylivingroom.

M:Well,Ican’tstandotherstalkingaboutanewfilmbeforeIseeit,soIpreferseeingfilmsatthecinemaassoonastheycomeout.

11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout A.Newfilms. B.Popularcinemas. C.Film-seeinghabits.

答案为C。此题为主旨大意题。从男士的第一句话

“Whydon’tyoulikegoingtothecinema”及女士的回答,并结合上下文,可知女士喜欢在家里电视上看电影,男士喜欢去电影院,所以双方谈论的是看电影的习惯,故选C。

12.Whatseemstobotherthewomanatthecinema A.Theuncomfortableseat. B.Thenoisypeople. C.Thelongwaitingtime.

答案为B。此题为推断题。从女士的回答“No,theworstisthepeople”,以及她列举的小孩和大人的行为,可知在电影院里,使她烦恼的看来是吵闹的人群。

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman A.Heprefersseeingnewfilmsatthecinema. B.Heenjoysseeingfilmswithfriends. C.Helikestalkingaboutnewfilms.

答案为A。此题为事实细节题。从男士的话

“SoIpreferseeingfilmsatthecinemaassoonastheycomeout”可知,他喜欢去电影院看新上映的电影。

Text9

M:CanItalktoyouforaminute,ProfessorSmith W:Sure,David.WhatcanIdoforyou

M:Ididn’tgettocopydownallthetermsyoumentionedintoday’slecture,andIknowtheywereimportant.

W:Doyourememberwhatpartsofthelectureyouhadtroublewith M:Uh,notreally.

W:Hmm.CanItakealookatyournotes M:Sure.

W:Hmm,interesting. M:What

W:David,justbylookingthroughyournotesfromtodayandfromlastweek’sclasses,Icantellthatyou’vebeenmissingalotofimportantinformationfrommylectures.Yournotesareratherincomplete.

M:What’swrongIthoughtItookgoodnotes. M:Oh.

W:WhatIsuggestisthatyoucopydownthekeypointsthatIputontheboardatthestartofeachclass.Thatway,youcanfollowalongandkeepupwiththemainideasofthelecture.

M:OK.

M:Allright.Thanks,ProfessorSmith.

W:Oh,andonemorething:youmightfinditusefultoshortenwordsandusespecialmarks.Thatcansaveyoualotoftime.

14.WhydoesDavidgotoProfessorSmithforhelp A.Hehadtroublewithtoday’slecture.

B.Hemissedalltheclasseslastweek. C.Hewantedtolearnhowtotakenotes.

答案为A。此题为简单的推断题。根据David说的

“Ididn’tgettocopydownallthetermsyoumentionedintoday’slecture”以及

ProfessorSmith的问句“Doyourememberwhatpartsofthelectureyouhadtroublewith”可以得知David求助的是与today’slecture相关的内容。所以正确选项是A。

15.WhatshouldDaviddoatthestartofeachclass A.Haveashorttalkwiththeprofessor. B.Lookthroughthenotesfromlastclass. C.Takedownthemainpointsofthelecture.

答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据ProfessorSmith的话

“WhatIsuggestisthatyoucopydownthekeypointsthatIputontheboardatthestartofeachclass.”可以得出“copydownthekeypoints”是正确答案,C选项是其同义转述。

16.HowcanDavidfindthemostimportantinformationtowritedown A.Byrememberallthedetailsofthelecture. B.Byreadingthenotestakenbyhisclassmates. C.Byfocusingontheorganizationofthelecture.

答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据ProfessorSmith的话

“Focusonunderstandingtheorganizationofthelecture.Thatwillhelpyoufindthemostimportantinformationyoushouldwritedown.”可以得知正确答案为C。

17.HowmanysuggestionshasProfessorSmithgiventoDavid A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.

答案为B。此题为略有难度的综合推断题。根据文中ProfessorSmith话语中所涉及的“whatIsuggestis…”,“second”“andonemorething”,可知ProfessorSmith共提出了3个建议。所以正确答案是B。

Text10

Itisnosecretthatmanyfamouspeople,includingNapoleon,CatherinetheGreat,andeventheQueenofEngland,lovedsilkclothes.Inthethirteenthcentury,MarcoPolotraveledtheSilkRoadandbroughtsilktoVenice

很给人惊喜的一段独白。开篇第一句话提到Napoleon,CatherinetheGreat,theQueenofEngland这些名人都对丝绸情有独钟。紧接着提到MarcoPolo和丝绸之路,历史感油然而生。又谈到丝绸在世界顶级设计师心目中的地位,甚至还引用了一位诗人的话“Whatdiamondsdoforthehand,silkdoesforthebody”,让听者对丝绸所代表的品质和舒适度无限向往。这么一篇有文化底蕴的独白,其目的是什么呢?最后一句祈使句“Comeandbuyasilkdressorshirttoday!”点明了说话者的目的是让你去购买丝绸服装。这广告做得有品位。

18.WhobroughtsilktoEuropeinthethirteenthcentury A.Napoleon. B.MarcoPolo. C.LeonardodaVinci.

答案为B。此题为一道简单的细节题,而且稍有这方面背景知识的都知道是MarcoPolo将丝绸带到欧洲,原文为

“InthethirteenthcenturyMarcoPolotraveledtheSilkRoadandbroughtsilktoVenice.”题干中只不过将Venice换成了Europe,干扰项使用了文中提到的其他名人。

19.Whatdoweknowaboutsilktoday A.Itisusedbyfamousdressdesigners.

B.Itismuchcheaperthaninthepast. C.Itisverypopularamongpainters.

答案为A。此题为一道略有难度的细节题,原文中带有双重否定的句子“Therearenoworld-classdressdesignerswhohavenotusedItalianclothmaterialsmadeofChinesesilk.”非常关键。干扰项C的设计是因为原文提到画家达芬奇。

20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk A.Toencouragepeopletolearndesigning. B.Topersuadepeopletobuysilkclothes. C.Tointroducethehistoryofsilktrade.

答案为B。为难度不大的推断题,最后一句祈使句点明了此篇的目的。 参

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