2021学年陕西省七年级(下)期末英语试卷(B卷)
一、单项选择(1×20=20分)
1. Mike said he saw ______ UFO.That's ______ amazing thing.( ) A.a,a
2. The fire burned Zhang Hua's neck.She was in ___________ hospital.( ) A.a
3. ---The cake looks _____.
---Yes,and it tastes even _____.( ) A.well,good
4. I have ________________ to tell you.( ) A.anything interesting C.interesting anything
5. Peter is ten years old.He is _______ to go to school.( ) A.old enough
6. —Could I have a look at your ipad? —______. I am playing a game now. A.Yes, you can C.Yes, you could
7. What happened to your father __________?( ) A.next week
8. Listening to the ______ story always makes me ______. A.exciting; exciting C.exciting; excited
9. -Your bedroom is so dirty.Would you please ________,Peter? -OK,mum.I'll do it right away.( )
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B.a,an C.an,an D.an,a
B.the C./ D.an
B.good,worse C.better,best D.nice,better.
B.something interesting
D.interesting something
B.enough old C.young enough D.enough young
B.Sorry, you can't D.No, you couldn't
B.now C.at present D.last week
B.excited; excited D.excited; exciting
A.set it up
B.put it on C.pick it up D.clean it up
10. I can enjoy the moon ___________ the window every night.( ) A.over
11. Tom _______ 280yuan for this bike last week.( ) A.spent
12. In summer,
we must sleep with our windows __________ because of the hot weather.( ) A.closed
13. _________ brave children they are!( ) A.What
14. Tom ___________ his leg yesterday,so he ________ stay at home today..( ) A.hurted,has to
15. Last week,Sam wrote to _____________ boy to tell his life in the middle school.( ) A.a five-year-old
16. The pen is ______.She wrote _______ name with it ________.( ) A.hers; her; herself C.her; hers; herself
17. She is ________ short __________ the things on the table.( ) A.too,to see C.so,to see
18. The cat made a lot of noise last night.It ______________ a baby crying.( ) A.sounded
19. ---Don't play with fire. ----__________________.( )
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B.under C.across D.through
B.took C.cost D.paid
B.close C.open D.opened
B.What a C.How D.How a
B.hurt,had to C.hurt,has to D.hurts,has to
B.a five years old C.a five-years-old D.a five year old
B.hers; her; hers
D.hers; herself; hers
B.too,not to see D.too much,to see
B.sounds C.sounds like D.sounded like
A.Never mind
B.You're welcome C.That's all right D.All right
20. Alice didn't want to let the rabbit ________________.( ) A.get away
B.to get away
C.put away
D.to put away
二.完形填空(1×10=10分)
When we watch kung fu movies, we often see people run on the walls(墙)or fly.Do you want to be a person like(1)
________? You may say, \"I can do that only in my(2)________.\" But the students at kung fu schools are hoping(希望)to(3)
________ their dreams come true.Anhui Xuanlong Wushu School is just one(4)________ these schools.Many children from 4to 16years old go there to(5)________ kung fu.
The students have to(6)
________ at 6: 00a.m.In the morning, the students learn English(7)________math.They learn kung fu in the afternoon.There are more(8)________ in the evening.They usually go to bed after 10: 00p.m. The kung fu exercise is(9)
________ easy.The students have to work hard.After many years'hard work, these children will(10)________kung fu stars.They can jump high and act well in kung fu games. (1) A.her (2) A.movie (3) A.help (4) A.for (5) A.watch (6) A.go out
B.go back
C.get lost
试卷第3页,总22页
B.him C.us D.them
B.dream C.idea D.house
B.keep C.make D.turn
B.at C.of D.with
B.learn C.teach D.follow
D.get up
(7) A.and (8) A.hours (9) A.never (10) A.look at
B.look like
C.look for
D.look after
B.sometimes
C.usually
D.often
B.languages
C.students
D.classes
B.so
C.but
D.as
三、阅读理解((2×15=30分)
John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn't give him.They're bad for his teeth, she thinks.But John has a very nice grandpa.The old man loves his grandson very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates.Then his mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.On Sunday evening, it is John's seventh birthday, he says, \"Please, God, make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.\"His mother says, \"God can't hear you.Don't shout.\"\"I know, \"says the clever boy with a smile.\"But my grandpa is in the next room, and he can.\"
(1)John's mother thinks________. A.John's teeth are bad.
B.chocolates are good for his teeth. C.chocolates are bad for his teeth . D.John likes cakes.
(2)Why does John's mother let him eat chocolates sometimes?________ A.Because John wants to eat it.
B.Because John's grandpa buys some for him. C.Because she wants to be happy.
D.Because she wants to make John's grandpa happy.
(3)Which one is right?________ A.The grandfather is bad.
B.John studies hard in school.
试卷第4页,总22页
C.John is clever.
D.John's mother doesn't love him.
(4)What day is John's seventh birthday?________ A.Saturday.
(5)Why does John shout?________ A.He wants to make grandpa hear him. B.He wants to make grandma hear him. C.He wants to make God hear him. D.He wants to make his mother hear him.
This is the true story of a great woman.Her name was Helen Keller.She was born in 1880in Alabama in the USA.When Helen was one year and a half, she got ill and then she became blind(瞎的) and deaf(聋的).
Her parents tried to do their best for their daughter and they asked a young teacher called Anne Sullivan to their home to teach Helen.Anne herself was almost blind in her youth.Helen was a smart girl but she couldn't hear or talk.She was angry at this.So she was always crying and shouting.Then Anne often went for walks with Helen in the country near her home.After two weeks, Helen became quiet.Anne began to teach her how to spell and Helen learned to write.Boards(木
板) with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight.Soon her talents were famous all over the world.There were her stories in newspapers and magazines.By the time she was 17, she was studying French, German, Latin, physics and many other subjects.She was still blind and deaf.In 1902, she wrote a book The Story of my life.It became well-known all over the world.
(1)Helen became blind and deaf when she was________. A.one year old.
C.one year and a half old.
(2)Why was Helen always crying and shouting?________ A.Because she couldn't hear and talk. B.Because she felt lonely.
C.Because she was angry with Anne. D.Because Anne always went out with her.
B.half a year old. D.two years old.
B.Friday.
C.Tuesday.
D.Sunday.
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(3)Anne taught Helen how to________. A.Run.
C.play football.
(4)Why did Helen need to use special boards to write on?________ A.Because she didn't like desks. B.Because she didn't have desks.
C.Because boards with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight. D.Because she liked to use them.
(5)How old was Helen when she finished the book The Story of my life?________ A.51 .
Many Chinese schools ask their students to wear school uniforms at school.Schools in a north-eastern Brazilian city ask their students to wear uniforms,too.However(然而),their school uniforms are much\"smarter\"than(相比更智能) the Chinese ones-they have got computer chips(芯片)in them.
The name of the city is Vitoria da Conquista.About 20,
000grade school students in the city wear school T-shirts with chips.The smart(智能) uniforms tell parents their children go into the school buildings(大楼) by sending(发送) a short message to their mobile phones.If the children are late for more than(超过) 20minutes,the parents will get another message:Your child hasn't(还没有)got to school yet.
The schools think the smart uniforms can help stop students from cutting classes(旷课).Parents can wash and iron them without breaking the chips.The city wants to make all the students at the age of 4to 14in the city wear the smart uniforms by(直到) 2013 .
41.根据文章内容,根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
The Brazilian school uniforms are different from Chinese school uniforms,because________ computer chips inside them.
42.根据文章内容,根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
If you don't go to school on time,your________will get the________ on the mobile phone. 43.根据文章内容回答问题.
What's the use(用途) of the smart uniforms?________ 44.请把画线的句子翻译成汉语.________
45.What's the title(标题)of the passage?________. 四、完成句子.(2×10=20)
We watched an interesting TV show last night.(改否定句)
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B.speak and write.
D.swim.
B.42 . C.22 . D.17.
We________________ an interesting TV show last night.
They are cleaning their classroom.(对划线部分提问) ________.
Jim left the village this morning.(改为一般疑问句) ________ Jim________ the village this morning?
Were the mutton noodles delicious?(作否定回答) ________,________________.
Tom is looking at a picture.(改为一般疑问句,并做出肯定回答) ________
I was________ yesterday evening.(就划线部分提问) ________ you yesterday evening?
My summer vacation was relaxing.(对划线部分提问) ________________your summer vacation?
The girls are playing over there.(就划线部分提问) ________?
The weather in Qingdao was very warm.(对画线部分提问) ________?
My mother is short and heavy.(对划线部分提问) ________?
五、短语翻译.(1×10=10分)
在农村________.
爬山________.
对……感兴趣________.
去学校郊游________.
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为英语测验而学习备考________.
自然历史博物馆________.
深夜不睡,熬夜________.
互相________.
入睡________.
吃惊________. 六、书面表达(10分)
请你用英文描述你觉得过去发生的最有意思的一次经历,比如旅行、参观动物园、周末活动等等.开头已给出.(要求词数60以上.)必须包含以下要点: 1.你和谁去的?
2.乘坐了什么交通工具?
3.你们具体看了或做了些什么? 4.最后感觉如何?
Last week,I went to________.
试卷第8页,总22页
参与试题解析
2021学年陕西省七年级(下)期末英语试卷(B卷)
一、单项选择(1×20=20分) 1.
【答案】 B
【考点】 不定冠词 【解析】
迈克说他看见一个UFO.那是一件惊人的事情. 【解答】
答案:B.考查冠词.句意\"迈克说他看见一个UFO.那是一件惊人的事情.\".这两个空都表示泛指,第一个空泛指一个UFO,UFO是以辅音音素开头,用a修饰.第二个空泛指一件惊人的事情,amazing是以元音音素开头,用an修饰.答案是B. 2.
【答案】 C
【考点】 不定冠词 【解析】
大火烧伤了张华的脖子.她在住院. 【解答】
答案:C.考查冠词.句意\"大火烧伤了张华的脖子.她在住院.\".in hospital住
院.in the hospital特指在哪家医院里.in a hospital在一家医院.结合语境\"大火烧伤了张华的脖子\",可知应该是在住院.用in hospital.答案是C. 3.
【答案】 D
【考点】
形容词的比较级和最高级 【解析】
--蛋糕看起来很好.
--是的,并且它品尝起来甚至更好. 【解答】
答案:D.考查比较级.句意\"--蛋糕看起来很好.--是的,并且它品尝起来甚至更好.\".第一个空,looks系动词,\"看起来\",后用形容词构成系表结构,因此A,C不正确.第二个空,tastes品尝起来,也是系动词,even甚至,甚至品尝起来…,应该用比较级形式better,表示更好.B不正确.答案是D. 4. 【答案】 B
【考点】 不定代词 【解析】
试卷第9页,总22页
我有有趣的事情要告诉你. 【解答】 答案:B.
anything意思是\"任何事情\";something意思是\"某物,某事\"这两个都是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词的时候,形容词要放在不定代词的后面,根据
\"I have ________________ to tell you.\"可知有事情要告诉我,故选B. 5.
【答案】 A
【考点】
形容词的位置和顺序 【解析】
Peter都已经十岁了,足够大了,可以去上学了. 【解答】
答案:A,考察形容词辨析,根据前一句,可知年龄足够大,可以去上学了,同时,enough 修饰形容词,应该位于之后.故选A 6.
【答案】 B
【考点】
表达同意和不同意 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】
B 考查交际用语。句意:——我能看看你的ipad吗?——对不起,你不能。我现在正在玩游戏。A是的,你能;B对不起,你不能;C是的,你可以(can的过去式);D不,你不可以(can't的过去式形式)。结合语境,我正玩呢,可知应该是对不起,你不能。could开头的一般疑问句,否定回答通常用can't。答案是B。 7. 【答案】 D
【考点】 状语 【解析】
你的爸爸上周发生了什么事? 【解答】
答案:D.考查状语.句意\"你的爸爸上周发生了什么事?\".A下周,通常用于一般将来时态.B现在,通常用于现在进行时态.C目前,通常用于一般现在时态.D上周,通常用于一般过去时态.根据happened过去式,可知应该是一般过去时态.因此答案是D. 8.
【答案】 C
【考点】
ing形容词和ed形容词 【解析】
试卷第10页,总22页
听那激动人心的故事总是让我激动。 【解答】
C 考查ing形容词和ed形容词。句意:听那激动人心的故事总是让我激动。excited表示“兴奋的”,指人对……感到兴奋;exciting表示“令人兴奋的”。修饰物用ing形容词,修饰人用ed形容词。故选C。 9. 【答案】 D
【考点】 其他动词短语 【解析】
--你的卧室太脏了.你把它打扫一下好吗,彼得? --好的,妈妈.我马上就打扫. 【解答】
答案:D.set up建立;put on穿上;pick up捡起;clean up打扫.根据so dirty,可知太脏,所以需要打扫一下,clean up打扫,代词作宾语应放在两个词之间.故选D. 10.
【答案】 D
【考点】 介词辨析 【解析】
每天晚上我可以透过窗户欣赏月亮. 【解答】
答案:D.over表示\"越过\",是从上方越过,under表示\"在…下面\";across表示\"穿过\",是从物体的表面穿过;through表示\"穿过\",是从物体的中间穿过.根据句意可知,是透过窗户看到的月亮,故用through.故选D. 11.
【答案】 D
【考点】 一般过去时 【解析】
上周汤姆花了280元买这辆车. 【解答】
答案:D.结合last week可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时,结合 280yuan for this bike 用动词pay花费,过去式paid,故答案是D. 12.
【答案】 C
【考点】 形容词辨析 【解析】
夏天,因为天气炎热,我们睡觉时窗户必须开着. 【解答】
正确答案:C.A是形容词,关着的.B是动词,关.C是动词,打开,也可作形容词,
试卷第11页,总22页
开着的.D是open的过去式及过去分词.划线处缺一个形容词,根据题干可知因为夏天炎热,睡觉时必须窗户开着,故选择C. 13.
【答案】 A
【考点】 感叹句 【解析】
他们是多么勇敢的孩子啊! 【解答】
答案:A.英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词,形容词是brave,名词是children可数名词复数,应用what来感叹名词短语,children可数名词复数,故前面的不定冠词an/a省略,故答案是:A. 14.
【答案】 C
【考点】 一般过去时 【解析】
汤姆昨天伤到了腿,因此他今天不得不待在家里. 【解答】
答案:C.根据题干,本句的意思是汤姆昨天伤到了腿,因此他今天不得不待在家里.根据 yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时,hurt 的过去式还是hurt;又根据today可知,本句应用一般现在时,应用has to.故选C. 15.
【答案】 A
【考点】 形容词的分类 【解析】
上周,萨姆写信给一个五岁的男孩讲述他的初中生活. 【解答】
答案:A.根据本空放在名词boy之前可知,本空需要填复合形容词,故排除BD.又根据复合形容词的结构是:数字-名词-形容词,这里的名词必须用单数,应排除C.故选A. 16.
【答案】 A
【考点】 物主代词 【解析】
这个钢笔是她的.她自己用钢笔写下她的名字. 【解答】
正确答案:A.根据题干可知第一空缺一个名代作表语,应填写hers,表示她的钢
笔.第二空缺少一个形容词作定语,应填写her,表示她的.第三空指她自己,应填写
试卷第12页,总22页
反身代词herself,表示她自己.故选A 17.
【答案】 A,D
【考点】 形容词辨析 【解析】
她太矮而不能看见桌上的东西. 【解答】
正确答案:A.句意是\"她太矮而不能看见桌上的东西.\",其中too…to…表示太…而不能…,故选择A. 18.
【答案】 D
【考点】 一般过去时 【解析】
这只猫昨晚制造了许多噪音.它听起来像婴儿在哭. 【解答】
答案:D.根据题干,本句的意思是这只猫昨晚制造了许多噪音.它听起来像婴儿在
哭.根据 last night可知,本句应用一般过去时.sound表示\"听起来\",后面跟形容词;sound like表示\"听起来像\",后面跟名词;根据a baby可知,应用sound like.故选D. 19.
【答案】 D
【考点】
其他情景交际话题 【解析】 --别玩火. --好的. 【解答】
答案:D.考查交际用语.句意\"--别玩火.--好的.\".A没关系.B不客气.C没关系.D好的.结合语境,\"别玩火\",应该回答\"好的\".A,C通常用于别人道歉时的答语.B通常用于别人谢谢你时的答语.因此答案是D. 20.
【答案】 A
【考点】 动词不定式 【解析】
爱丽丝不想让兔子逃跑. 【解答】
答案:A 考查不定式.根据句子结构,let后面要用动词原型,排除B、D.get away意为离开,逃跑,put away意为放好,收起来,结合句意,应是指爱丽丝不想让兔子逃跑.故选择A.
试卷第13页,总22页
二.完形填空(1×10=10分) 【答案】 D B C C B D A D A B
【考点】 记叙文完形 【解析】
当我们看功夫片的时候,我们经常看到人们在墙上跑或者飞,你想成为像他们一样的人吗?你可能会说:\"我只能在梦中这样做.\"
但在功夫学校的学生都希望能让他们的梦想成真.安徽轩龙武术学校只是其中的一所学校,很多孩子从4岁到16岁去学功夫.学生必须在早上6:00起床,学生学习英语和数学.
他们在下午学功夫,在晚上还有更多的课,他们通常10:00后上床睡觉.功夫锻炼是不容易的.学生们必须努力工作.经过多年的努力,这些孩子会像功夫明星.他们能跳得很高,功夫运动表现良好. 【解答】
(1)D.考查代词.根据we often see people run on the walls(墙)or fly我们经常看到人们在墙上跑或者飞.应该是你想要成为像\"他们\"那样的人吗?用them代替people.答案是D.
(2)答案:B.考查名词.根据their dreams come true他们的梦想成真,可知用dream梦想,表示我只能在梦中这样做.答案是B.
(3)答案:C.考查动词.根据the students at kung fu schools are hoping功夫学校的学生们希望.及their dreams come true他们的梦想成真,可知,应该是让他们的梦想成真,用make,使役动词.答案是C.
(4)答案:C.考查介词.one of…\"…之一\",后跟名词复数,固定搭配.答案是C. (5)答案:B.考查动词.根据They learn kung fu in the afternoon他们在下午学功夫.可知,应该是去学功夫,用learn.答案是B.
(6)答案:D.考查搭配.根据at 6:00a.m.In the morning早上六点,可知应该是起床,用get up.答案是D.
(7)答案:A.考查连词.根据English和math,英语,数学,并列关系的两个词,因此用and和,连用.答案是A.
(8)答案:D.考查名词.根据They usually go to bed after 10:00p.m.他们通常10:00后上床睡觉.可知,应该有很多课,用classes.答案是D.
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(9)答案:A.考查副词.根据The students have to work hard学生们必须努力工作.可知,应该用never从未,绝不,表示功夫锻炼绝不是容易的.答案是A. (10)答案:B.考查搭配.根据After many years'hard work经过多年的艰苦工作.可知应该是看起来像功夫明星.用look like.答案是B. 三、阅读理解((2×15=30分) 【答案】 C D C D A
【考点】
日常生活类阅读 【解析】
文章大意:这篇文章讲述了约翰是一个非常爱吃巧克力的孩子,但是妈妈不准他吃,因为那对牙齿不好,约翰的爷爷很爱约翰,有时候就会买给他吃. 【解答】
31题C细节题.根据but his mother doesn't give him.They are bad for his teeth,she thinks.但他的母亲不给他.她认为这对他的牙齿有害 可知选C 32题答案:D细节题.根据Then his mother lets him eat them,
because she wants to make the old man happy.然后他妈妈让他吃,因为她想让老人高兴,选D
33题答案:C细节题.根据\"I know,\"says the clever boy with a smile(微笑).\"But my grandpa is in the next room,and he can!\"可知他是为了让他的爷爷听见.故选C.
34题答案:D 细节题. 根据On Sunday evening,it is John's seventh birthday.可知是星期日,选D
35题答案:A细节题.细节题.根据\"I know,\"says the clever boy with a smile(微笑).\"But my grandpa is in the next room,and he can!\"可知他是为了让他的爷爷听见.选A 【答案】 C A B C C
【考点】
人物故事类阅读 【解析】
文章大意:这是一个伟大的女人的故事.她叫海伦•凯勒.她于1980年出生在美国的亚拉巴马州.当海伦一岁半时,她生病了,她成了聋哑人.
她的父母试图尽最大的努力为他们的女儿,他们叫了一个年轻的老师把安妮•萨利文叫
试卷第15页,总22页
到自己的家里教海伦.安妮自己几乎是盲目的在她年轻的时候.海伦是一个聪明的女孩,但她听不清,也不能讲.她在生气了,所以她总是哭着喊着.然后,安妮经常就在她家附近的国家,海伦走了.两周后,海伦就安静下来了.安妮开始教她如何拼写,海伦学会了写字.板上有线,能帮助她保持把字写正.很快她世界闻名.她的故事被刊登在报纸和杂志上.在她17岁的时候,她学习法语、德语、拉丁语、物理学和其他学科.1902岁的时候,她还写了一本书《我的人生故事》. 【解答】
36题C考查细节理解.根据文中的When Helen was one year and a half,she got ill and then she became blind(瞎的) and deaf(聋的).在1880年当海伦一岁半时,她生病了,她成了聋哑人.可知是一岁半,故答案是C. 37题答案:A考查细节理解.根据文中的
Helen was a smart girl but she couldn't hear or talk.She was angry at this.So she was always crying and shouting,可知海伦是一个聪明的女孩,但她听不清,也不能讲.她在生气了,所以她总是哭着喊着.,故答案是A. 38题答案:B考查细节理解.根据文中的
Anne began to teach her how to spell and Helen learned to write.可知安妮开始教她如何拼写,海伦学会了写字.故答案是B.
39题答案:C考查细节理解.根据文中的Boards(木
板) with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight.板上有线,能帮助她保持把字写正,故答案是C.
40题答案:C考查细节理解.根据文中的She was born in 1880in Alabama in the USA;In 1902,she wrote a book The Story of my life,可知出生于1880年,1902年写完的书,故当时是22岁,故答案是C.
【答案】
they have,parents,message,It determines whether the child is safe,到2013年这个城市想让所有的在4岁到14岁的学生穿智能制服.,The smart uniforms 【考点】 回答问题型 学习教育类阅读
【解析】
文章大意:主要介绍了巴西的芯片校服. 【解答】
41题hey have考查细节理解题,根据文中的一段-they have got computer chips(芯片)in them可知 have got=have,故答案是they have. 42题arents;message考查细节理解题,根据文中的If the children are late for more than(超过) 20minutes,
the parents will get another message:Your child hasn't(还没有)got to school yet.如果孩子是超过20分钟后,父母会得到另一个信息:你的孩子没有上学呢可知 你的父母将收到信息,故答案是parents;message.
43题t determines whether the child is safe.考查归纳解题,根据文中的大意这个智能新服就是确定孩子是否安全,故答案是It determines whether the child is safe.
44题2013年这个城市想让所有的在4岁到14岁的学生穿智能制服.考查翻译题,根据文中的
The city wants to make all the students at the age of 4 to 14 in the city wear the smart uniforms by 20(1)主语是The city 这个城市,want to do sth想做某事,故答案是到2013年
试卷第16页,总22页
这个城市想让所有的在4岁到14岁的学生穿智能制服.
45题he smart uniforms考查主旨题,根据文中的大意主要是介绍智能新服的,故答案是The smart uniforms. 四、完成句子.(2×10=20) 【答案】 didn't,watch 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】
我们昨晚看了一个有趣的电视节目. 我们昨晚没有看有趣的电视节目. 【解答】
答案:didn't watch.原句是一般过去时,watch是实意动词,故借助于did构成否定,后加原形watch,故答案是didn't watch. 【答案】
What are they doing? 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】
--他们正在打扫他们的教室. --他们正在干什么? 【解答】
答案:What are they doing?考查划线部分提问.根据cleaning their classroom打扫他们的教室,可知对现在分词短语提问用疑问词what,划线部分用doing代替,剩下的变为一般疑问句,本句含有be动词are,变一般疑问句are直接提前.答案是What are they doing? 【答案】 Did,leave 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】
--吉姆今天早上离开这个村子. --吉姆今天早上离开这个村子了吗? 【解答】
答案:Did leave.考查一般疑问句.根据this morning今天早上,及left,可知是一般过去时态.含有实义动词,变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did,实义动词变原形leave.答案是Did leave. 【答案】
No,they,weren't 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】
--羊肉面是美味的吗? --不,它们不是. 【解答】
答案:No,they weren't.考查否定回答.否定回答用No,mutton noodles用they代替,前后一致原则,前面是were,否定回答用weren't.答案是No,they weren't.
试卷第17页,总22页
【答案】
Is Tom looking at a picture?Yes,he is. 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】
--汤姆正在看一幅图. --汤姆正在看一幅图吗? --是的,他是. 【解答】
答案:Is Tom looking at a picture?Yes,he is.考查一般疑问句及肯定回答.含有be动词is的句子,变一般疑问句,is直接提前.肯定回答是Yes,Tom用he代替,根据前后一致原则,还是用is.答案是Is Tom looking at a picture?Yes,he is. 【答案】
in the library,Wherewere
【考点】 句型转换
Countries around the World: China Seasons: Surfing in Sydney
【解析】
﹣﹣我昨天晚上在图书馆里. ﹣﹣你昨天晚上在哪? 【解答】
答案:Where were.考查划线部分提问.根据in the library可知,对地点提问用疑问词where哪,剩下的变为一般疑问句,第一人称I改为第二人称you,一般过去时态,were与you连用,were提前.答案是Where were. 【答案】 How,was 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】
--我的暑假很放松. --你的暑假怎么样? 【解答】
答案:How was.考查划线部分提问.根据relaxing放松的,可知对程度提问用疑问词how怎么样.剩下的变为一般疑问句,本句含有be动词was,变一般疑问句was提前,第一人称my改为第二人称your.答案是How was. 【答案】
Where are the girls playing 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】
--女孩们正在那边玩. --女孩们正在哪玩? 【解答】
答案:Where are the girls playing?考查划线部分提问.句意\"--女孩们正在那边玩.--女孩们正在哪玩?\".根据over there那边,可知对地点提问用疑问词where哪.剩下的变为一般疑问句,be动词are直接提前,答案是Where are the girls playing?
试卷第18页,总22页
【答案】
What was the weather like in Qingdao
【考点】 句型转换 【解析】
--青岛的天气很暖和. --青岛的天气怎么样? 【解答】
答案:What was the weather like in Qingdao?考查画线部分提问.根据very warm非常暖和.可知是对天气提问,可以是how is the weather…或者what's the weather like…根据was可知是一般过去时态.因此答案是What was the weather like in Qingdao? 【答案】
What does your mother look like
【考点】 句型转换 【解析】
--我的妈妈又矮又胖. --你的妈妈长什么样? 【解答】
答案:What does your mother look like?考查划线部分提问.根据short and heavy又矮又胖.可知对长相提问用What…look like?主语是mother单数,因此用助动词does,第一人称my改为第二人称your.答案是What does your mother look like? 五、短语翻译.(1×10=10分) 【答案】
in the countryside
【考点】 汉译英 【解析】
in the countryside 【解答】
答案:in the countryside.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,\"在农村\"的英文表达是in the countryside,故答案为:in the countryside 【答案】
climb the mountains
【考点】 汉译英 【解析】
climb mountains 【解答】
答案:climb mountains.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,\"爬山\"的英文表达是climb mountains,故答案为:climb mountains 【答案】
be interested in 【考点】 汉译英
试卷第19页,总22页
Movies and Theater: A movie or a Play
【解析】
be interested in 【解答】
答案:be interested in.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,形容词\"感兴趣的\"是interested,\"对…感兴趣\"的英文表达是be interested in,故答案为:be interested in 【答案】
go on a shool trip 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】
go on a shool trip
【解答】
答案:go on a shool trip.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,\"去学校郊游\"的英文表达是go on a shool trip,故答案为:go on a shool trip 【答案】
study for the English test 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】
study for the English test 【解答】
答案:study for the English test.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,\"为…学习备考\"的英文表达是study for\"英语测验\"是 the English test,故答案为:study for the English test 【答案】
the Natural History Museum 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】
the Natural History Museum 【解答】
答案:the Natural History Museum.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,\"自然的\"是natural,\"自然历史博物馆\"的英文表达是the Natural History Museum,故答案为:the Natural History Museum 【答案】 stay up 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 stay up 【解答】
答案:stay up.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,\"深夜不睡,熬夜\"的英文表达是stay up,故答案为:stay up
试卷第20页,总22页
【答案】 each other
【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 each other 【解答】
答案:each other.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,\"互相\"的英文表达是each other,故答案为:each other 【答案】 fall asleep 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 fall asleep 【解答】
答案:fall asleep.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,\"入睡\"的英文表达是fall asleep,注意此处的fall是系动词,后面跟形容词asleep,故答案为:fall asleep 【答案】 get a surprise 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 get a surprise
【解答】
答案:get a surprise.
本题考查单词或短语的拼写,\"吃惊\"的英文表达是get a surprise,故答案为:get a surprise
六、书面表达(10分)
【答案】
the beach with my father.We set out early in the morning.Wewent there by car.Our destination:
Dalian.I've always been to the beach.My childhood memories were those that were spent at the beach.Upon reaching Dalian,
we saw many ships lay on the bank.When I gazed out to the open sea,
I could see the edge of the sea meeting the edge of the sky.It was a fantastic feeling.The blue waters are really truly beautiful.I could sense serenity all around me.I'll never forget this day in my life. 【考点】 提纲作文 【解析】 高分句型:
句型一:My childhood memories were those that were spent at the beach.我童年的回忆是那些在海滩上度过的回忆.that引导的定语从句. 句型二:When I gazed out to the open sea,
I could see the edge of the sea meeting the edge of the sky当我凝视着开阔的海面时,我
试卷第21页,总22页
能看见大海的边缘.when引导的时态状语从句. 【解答】
Last week,I went to the beach with my father.(直接引出主题做什么了)We set out early in the morning.We went there by car.Our destination:
Dalian.I've always been to the beach.My childhood memories were those that were spent at the beach.【高分句型一】Upon reaching Dalian,
we saw many ships lay on the bank.When I gazed out to the open sea,I could see the edge of the sea meeting the edge of the sky.【高分句型二】
It was a fantastic feeling.The blue waters are really truly beautiful.I could sense serenity all around me.I'll never forget this day in my life.(感觉如何?)
试卷第22页,总22页
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