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minus的读音

来源：微智科技网

minus的读音是：英['ma?n?s]。minus的意思是adj.负的；减的；n.减号；负数；缺点；prep.减去。minus【近义词】less更少的。

一、详尽释义点此查看minus的详细内容

adj.(形容词)

【数】负的，减去的
不利的，负面的
略差一些的，略低一点的，略少一些的
小于零的，零下的，零度以下的
使显得有欠缺的
低于...的
反的
【电工学】负电的；阴性的
略低于某标准的
【植】负型的

n.(名词)

负号，减号
不足，缺点，缺陷，欠缺
负数，负量，负值
损失
减速
不利

prep.(介词)

没有，缺少，失去，丢掉，少掉
减（去）
零下

adv.(副词)

负地，减去地

二、双解释义

prep.(介词)

(表示否定)没有,缺少,差 without or lacking; deprived of
(表示运算)减去 with the deduction of; less
(表示温度)在零度以下 below zero

n.(名词)

[C]减号,负号 the mathematical symbol
[C]不利,不足,缺点 a disadvantage

adj.(形容词)

负的 less than zero
[A]不利的 disadvantageous
[P]略低于某标准的 of a standard slightly lower than the one stated

三、英英释义

Noun:

an arithmetic operation in which the difference between two numbers is calculated;
"the subtraction of three from four leaves one"
"four minus three equals one"

Adjective:

on the negative side or lower end of a scale;
"minus 5 degrees"
"a grade of B minus"
involving disadvantage or harm;
"minus (or negative) factors"

四、例句

The temperature is minus twenty degrees.

温度是零下二十度。

He seems to have mistaken a plus for a minus.

他似乎把正号误作负号了。

A negative value is prefixed by a minus sign.

一个负数将以减号作为前缀。

He calculated his gains and losses of money and the result was a minus.

他计算了收益和亏损, 所得结果是个负数。

Let's consider the pluses and minuses of moving house.

咱们考虑一下搬家的利弊吧。

Seven minus three equals four.

七减三等于四。

五、常见句型

用作介词(prep.)

He emerged minus his hat.
他露面时头上没有戴帽子。
The statue survived through minus a leg.
雕像幸存了下来,缺了一条腿。
The hunting party arrived back minus two of the members.
狩猎队回来时少了两名队员。
Five minus three is two.
五减三等于二。
The temperature was minus 10 degrees.
气温为零下十度。
The temperature that morning was minus fifteen degrees.
那天早晨的气温是零下15度。
All powders were minus 200 mesh.
各种药粉都小于每平方英寸200筛孔的规格。

用作名词(n.)

The plus sign is used in addition and the minus is used in subtraction.
加号用于加法; 减号用于减法。
Let's consider the pluses and minuses of moving house.
咱们考虑一下搬家的利弊吧。

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

Twelve from ten equals minus two.10
减去12等于负2。
He's keen, but his youth is a minus factor.
他非常精明,但他的年轻却是个不利的因素。

n. +～

I got a B for my last essay, but only a B minus for this one.
我上一篇作文得了个B,但这一篇只得B?-。

六、经典引文

His left hand was..minus three fingers.
出自：J. Marquand
A snowy night with a temperature of minus eighteen degrees.
出自：R. Holmes
The cost of replacing the items..minus a deduction.
出自：Which?

七、词源解说

☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的minor，意为负的，减去。

minus的相关反义词

plus

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